kdjpd; ,Uis mfw;Wk; jPghtspg; gz;bif

(f. n[a[Ptdp> `l;ld;.)

jPghtsp ,e;J kf;fspd; gz;biffspy; rpwg;ghd xd;whff; nfhz;lhlg;gLfpd;wJ. ,j;jPghtsp vDk; nrhy;yhdJ jPgk;> Mtsp vd;w ,U nrhw;fspd; Nru;f;ifahFk;. jPgk; vd;gJ xsp> tpsf;F> ntspr;rk; vd nghUs;gLfpd;w mNjNtis Mtsp vd;w nrhy; tupir> tupiraha; tpsf;Nfw;wy; vd nghUs;jUfpd;wJ. vdNt jPghtsp vDk; nrhy; tupir tupiraha; tpsf;Nfw;wp ,Us; vDk; mwpahikia ePf;fp xsp ngwr; nra;tijf; Fwpf;fpd;wJ.

jPgj;jpy; gukhj;khTk; neUg;gpy; [Pthj;khTk; thrk; nra;tjhf IjPfk; $Wfpd;wJ. xt;nthUtu; kdjpYk; rpy tifahd ,Us; ,Uf;fj;jhd; nra;fpd;wJ. mtw;Ws; rpy mfq;fhuk;> nghwhik> jiyf;fdk;> re;Njfk; vd;gtw;iw $wyhk;. ,t;thW xt;nthUtu; kdjpYk; cs;s ,UshdJ vupf;fg;gl;L> ntspr;rkilaNtz;Lk;.

jPghtsp Ig;grp mkhthir md;W nfhz;lhlg;gLk;. ,e;Jf;fs; kl;Lkd;wp ,g;gz;bifia rPf;fpau;fSk; rkzu;fSk; ntt;NtW fhuzq;fSf;fhff; nfhz;lhLfpd;wdu;. jPghtsp jpdj;jd;W ,e;Jf;fs; tPl;by; vz;nza; Nja;j;J Fspj;jy;> Gj;jhil mzpjy;> NfhapYf;Fr; nry;Yjy;> ,dpg;Gg;gz;lq;fs; nra;J maytu;fSf;F nfhLj;jy;> ntb ntbj;J> kj;jhg;G Rw;Wjy;> ,we;jtu;fSf;F czT gilj;jy; vd gy tplaq;fs; epfo;j;jg;gLfpd;wd. ,t;thW gy kfpo;r;rpfukhd tplaq;fis cs;slf;fpa jPghtsp Vd; nfhz;lhlg;gLfpd;wJ? gy fhuzq;fs; tpilfshff; $wg;gLfpd;wd.

,uhkhaz ,jpfhrj;jpy; ,uhku; ,uhtizid mopj;Jj; jdJ tdthrj;ijAk; Kbj;J kidtp rPijAlDk; rNfhjud; ,yl;RkzDlDk; mNahj;jp efiu Nehf;fp jpUk;gpa me;j ,dpa ehis> kf;fs; kfpo;r;rp fspg;NghLk; Mu;g;ghl;lq;fNshLk; nfhz;lhba jUzj;ij epidTgLj;Jk; Kfkhf nfhz;lhLtjhf $wg;gLfpd;wJ. me;j ,dpa ehspy; kf;fs; tpsf;Ffs; Vw;wp tPjpia xspkakhf;fpajhfTk; $wg;gLfpd;wJ.

,NjNghy; ,d;ndhU Guhz fijapy; fpU];zu; eufhRud; vd;w mRuid mtdJ nfhLikfs;> ,k;irfs; jhq;fhJ nfhd;W mopf;fpd;whd;. mj;jUzj;jpy; eufhRud; xU tuk; Nfl;fpd;whd;. gy nfhLikfs; Gupe;j jPatd; ehd; ,we;JNghFk; ,e;ehis kf;fs; vd;nwd;Wk; kfpo;r;rpfukhf nfhz;lhlNtz;Lk; vd;gNj mt;tuk;. jPatd; xUtdpd; moptpy; kfpo;Tw;w kf;fs; md;W nfhz;lhba nfhz;lhl;lNk ,d;Wk; jPghtspahf nfhz;lhlg;gLtjhff; fUjg;gLfpd;wJ.

,jw;F ];fe;j Guhzj;jpYk; xU epfo;T $wg;gLfpd;wJ. rptNdhL xU re;ju;g;gj;jpy; Nfhgk; nfhz;l rf;jp> rptdpd; mUis czu;e;J 21 ehs; Nfjhunfsup tpujk; ,Ue;J rptdpy; xd;wpizfpwhu;. ,t;thwhd tpujk; KbTw;w mj;jpdj;jpy; rptd; jd;dpy; xU ghjp rf;jp vd;gij Vw;W mu;j;jehuP];tuu; cUtnkLf;fpd;whu;. ,t;thW Mzpy; ngz; rupghjpahf ,izAk; ed; ehspid epidTgLj;Jtjhf jPghtsp mikfpd;wjhf xU rhuu; $w kw;Wk; xU rhuhu; jPghtspf;F ];fe;j Guhzj;jpNyNa ,d;Dk; xU fhuzj;ijAk; $Wfpd;wdu;.

KUfd; R+udpd; ml;^opaq;fis ,t;thW xopf;f R+uidNa mopf;fpd;whu;. R+ud; mopAk; mt;tplj;jpy; NrtYk; kapYk; Njhw;Wfpd;wd. mr;re;ju;g;gj;jpy; R+udpd; ,uj;jk; G+kp vq;Fk; guTfpd;wJ. ,jdhy; capupdq;fSf;F Njh\k; Vw;gLk; mNjNtis> KUfDf;F gpuk;k`j;jp Njh\k; Vw;gLfpd;wJ. ,t;thW KUfDf;F Vw;gLk; Njh\k; kf;fs; vy;NyhiuAk; rhu;e;jjhf fUjpNa vz;nza; Nja;j;J Fspf;Fk; kuG Njhd;wpajhf Xu; IjPfk;. ,Nj re;ju;g;gj;ij ikag;gLj;jp R+ud; ,we;j me;jr; re;ju;g;gj;jpy; NjtNyhfk; ,Usile;jjhfTk; mt; ,Uis Nghf;fNt thz Ntbf;iffSk; tpsf;FfSk; Vw;wg;gl;ljhf xU fij cz;L.

,e;Jf;fs; ,t;thwhd gy fhuzq;fisf; $Wk; mNjNtis rPf;fpau;fs; 1577 jq;ff; Nfhapy; fl;Lkhdg; gzpfs; njhlq;fpaijnahl;b nfhz;lhba kfpo;r;rpfukhd nfhz;lhl;lk; ,j; jPghtsp vd;fpd;wdu;. rkzu;fs; kfhtPuu; Kf;jp mile;j Gdpj jpdj;ij epidTgLj;Jk; ehNs jPghtsp vd;fpd;wdu;.

vJ vt;thW vdpDk; gyu; gy Guhz fijfis nrhd;dhYk; ,Wjpapy; vkf;F tpsq;Fk; xNu fUj;J jPatd; xUtdpd; mopitf; nfhz;lhLk; ehNs jPghtsp. kdpjg; gilg;gpy; vy;NyhUk; vy;yh ey;y gz;Gfis nfhz;bUf;fhtpbDk; jPa vz;zq;fisAk;> nfhs;iffisAk; Rl;nlupj;J ey;y tplaq;fshy; kdjpw;F xsp Vw;wp nfhz;lhb kfpo;e;jpLNthk;.

(f. n[a[Ptdp> `l;ld;.) (Ig;grp 17> 2009)