murpay; Kd;nkhopTfSk; Vkhw;wg;gLk; K];yPk; r%fKk; (ghfk;-7)

,f;fhy fl;lj;jpy; ,e;jpahtpd; Gydha;Tj;Jiwahd Nuh (Research and Analysis Wing) Gypfs; ,af;fk; ,e;jpahit xJf;fptpl;L mtu;fspd; tpUg;gpd; gpufhuk; ,aq;Fk; rhj;jpak; kw;Wk;  ,j;jifa Nghf;fpdhy; ,e;jpahtpd; gpuhe;jpa eydpy; Vw;gLk; ghjpg;Gf;fs; gw;wpAk; ,e;jpa muRf;F vr;rupf;ifnahd;iwAk; tpLj;jpUe;jJ. ,e;j vr;rupf;ifiaj; njhlu;e;J Gypfs; ,af;fj;jpd; ru;tjpfhug; Nghf;if Gupe;J nfhz;l ,e;jpah GypfSf;F fhl;lg;gl;l fUizia jtpu;j;J Vida ,af;fq;fis mutidj;jJ

,e;jf; fhyfl;lj;jpy; ,e;jpa ,yq;if xg;ge;jk; 29/07/1987k; Mz;L ifrhj;jplg;gl;L Rkhu; xU tUlfhy ,ilntspapy; ,yq;ifapd; murpay; ahg;gpd; gjp%d;whtJ jpUj;jr;rl;l%yj;jpd; mbg;gilapy; kfhzrigfs; mikf;fg;gLtjw;fhd ahg;Gj;jpUe;jk; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;L khfhzrigfs; jpUj;jr;rl;lk; 42k; ,izg;G %yk; ,yq;ifapy; kfhzrigfs; mikf;fg;gl;lJld; ,yq;ifapy; vl;L khfhz rigfSf;Fkhd  Nju;jy;fSk; elj;jg;gl;lJ.

,jd; %yk; ,yq;ifapy; tlf;F fpof;F khfhzrig vd;w mjpfhu myF Kjd;Kjyhf rpWghd;ik ,dq;fSf;fhd mjpfhuj;ij gfpu;e;jspf;Fk;  Nehf;fpy; murpay; ahg;gpy; mq;fpfupf;fg;gl;lJ vdyhk;. tlf;F fpof;F khfhzrig rl;lg;gb 5k; jpfjp brk;gu; khjk; 1988k; Mz;L murpay; ahg;gpy; Nru;f;fg;gl;lJ.

,e;j tl-fpof;F khfhzrigahdJ jw;fhypfkhf ,ize;j khfhzrigahf nraw;gLk; vdTk; epue;jukhf tlf;Fk; fpof;Fk; ,ize;J nraw;gLtjh my;yJ gpupe;J nraw;gLtjh vd;gij tlf;F fpof;fpy; R%fkhd R+oy; Vw;gl;lJk; elj;jg;gLk; ru;trd thf;nfLg;gpD}lhf epu;zapf;fg;gLk; vd;gJld; mJtiu tlf;F fpof;F jw;fhypfkhf ,ize;j khfhzrigahf fhzg;gLk; vdTk; $wg;gl;bUe;jJ

,e;j mbg;gilapy; tlf;F fpof;F khfhzrigf;fhd KjyhtJ Nju;jy; etk;gu; 19>1988 k; Mz;L eilngw;wJ  ,j;Nju;jypy; mjpfg;gbahd Mrdq;fis KiwNa <okf;fs; Gul;rpfu tpLjiy Kd;ddp (E.P.R.L.F)  Kg;gije;J ,lq;fisAk; <oNjrpa [dehaf tpLjiy Kd;ddp gd;dpnud;L (E.N.D.L.F) ,lq;fisAk; ifg;gw;wpf; nfhz;lJld; ,it ,uz;L fl;rpfSk; ,ize;J nraw;gLtjhf mwptpj;jpUe;jd mjw;fika tlf;F fpof;F khfhzrig Kjy;tuhf jpU. tujuh[ ngUkhs; <.gp.Mu;.vy;.vg; rhu;gpy; epakpf;fg;gl;lhu;.

,f;fhy fl;lj;jpy; K];yPk;fspd; ghJfhg;Gf;fhfTk; K];yPk;fspd; cupikfis ntd;nwLg;gjw;fhfTk; K];yPk;fSf;nfd;W xU murpay; fl;rpapd; mtrpak; vd;w Nfhjhtpy; fhj;jhd;Fbapy; cUthf;fgl;l rpwpyq;fh K];yPk; fhq;fpu]; Kjd;Kjypy; ,j;Nju;jypy; Nghl;bapl;L ,uz;lhtJ ngUk;ghd;ikahd Mrdq;fis ifg;gw;wpf; nfhz;lJ Rkhu; gjpNdO khfhzrigf; fjpiufis rpwpyq;fh K];yPk; fhq;fpu]; ifg;gw;wpapUe;j;J.  mg;NghJ ,yq;ifapy; Ml;rpapypUe;j If;fpa Njrpa fl;rpapdhy; xNunahU Mrdj;ij kl;LNk tl fpof;F khfhzrigapy; ifg;gw;w Kbe;jJ.

kpff; FWfpa fhyj;jpy; K];yPk;fspd; murpay; uPjpahd tsu;r;rpahdJ  Gypfs; njhlf;fk; Vida murpay; fl;rpfs; tiu xU ngUk; mjpu;r;rpahfNt mike;jJ vdyhk;. Kw;WKOjhf fpof;fpy; cUthf;fg;gl;L jpBnud mjpfg;gbahd Mrdq;fisf; ifg;gw;wpa murpay; gpuNtrj;jhy; mjpfkhd mjpu;r;rpf;Fs;shdtu;fs; Gypfs; vd;Nw $wNtz;Lk;.

fhuzk; K];yPk;fspd; murpay; uPjpahd vOr;rpia fz;l GypfSk; mtu;fspd; MNyhrfu;fSk; K];yPk; r%fj;ij ,dp gop jPu;gjw;fhfTk; kw;Wk; mtu;fis mtu;fspd; tho;tplq;fis tpl;L tpul;b tpLtjD}lhd jdpj; jkpoPoj;ij vspjhf mile;J tplyhk; vd;w uPjpapy; rpe;jpf;fyhdhu;fs;.

mjd; Kjw;fl;lkhf 1990 k; Mz;L tlf;F K];yPk;fs; nrhe;j tho;tplq;fis tpl;L Gypfshy; tpul;babf;fg;gl;ldu;. mJkl;Lky;yhJ njhlu; jhf;Fjy;fSk; K];yPk;fs; kPJ fl;ltpo;j;Jtplg;gl;lJ. Gypfs; kl;Lky;yhJ ,jw;F Kd;duhd fhyg;gFjpfspy; Fwpg;ghf fpof;F K];yPk;fs; kPJ gy jhf;Fjy;fis Gypfs; jtpu;e;j Vida rpy Nghuhl;l ,af;fq;fSk; elj;jpNaapUe;jd.

,j;jhf;Fjy;fs; K];yPk; fhq;fpu]pd; cUthf;fj;jpy; nry;thf;Fr; nrYj;jpaJNghyNt K];yPk;fspd; murpay; gpuNtrKk; me;j r%fj;jpd; KOikahd xd;Wjpul;lg;gl;l MjuTk; Gypfspd; ,yl;rpaj;jpy; epr;rak; jilf;fy;yhf mikAk; vd Gypfs; fUjpdu;.

tlkhfhz K];yPk;fis Gypfs; tpul;babj;j;jw;F gpujhd fhuzkhf K];yPk;fspd; murpay; gpuNtrNk mike;jpUe;jJ vdyhk;.  K];yPk;fs; tlf;F gpuNjrj;jpy; tho;e;jhy; mf;fhyj;jpy; Gypfspd; Nfhl;ilahftpUe;j aho;ghzj;jpy; K];yPk; fhq;fpu]_k; mjD}lhf murpay; jiytu;fSk; jiynaLf;Fk;NghJ  mitfis Gypfshy; fl;Lg;gLj;j Kbahky; NghFk; vd gpughfud; mr;rk; nfhz;bUe;jhu;.

mj;Jld; K];yPk;fs; ,yq;if KOtjpYk; gue;J tho;tjhy; tl fpof;F K];yPk;fs; kPJ Gypfshy; ve;j mlf;F Kiw gpuNahfpf;fg;gl;lhYk; mJ cyfshtpa uPjpapy; Ngrg;gLk; nra;jpahfptpLk; mj;Jld; K];yPk;fis fhg;gjhff; $wp ,yq;if muRk; njhlu;  jhf;Fjy;fisAk; aho;ghz kPl;igAk;  Nkw;nfhs;s mJ tha;g;ghfptpLk; vd Gypfs; ,af;fk; mr;rk; nfhz;l fhuzj;jpdhy; aho;ghd K];yPk;fis ntspNaw;WtJ  ,itfis jtpu;j;JtpLk; vd Gypfs; jg;Gf;fzFg; Nghl;ldu;. ,Wjpapy; mJNt mtu;fspd;  <og;Nghuhl;lj;jpw;F Njhy;tpia jOt tha;g;ghf mike;jJ.

,e;jpa ,yq;if xg;ge;jj;Jld; tlf;F fpof;F ,ize;j khfhzrig mikf;fg;gl;lTld; Gypfs; jtpue;j  midj;J ,af;fq;fSk; ,e;jpa mikjpg;gilapduplk; MAjq;fis ifaspj;J [dehaf topf;Fj; jpUk;gpdu;. Gypfs; kl;Lk; rpy cgNahfkw;w MAjq;fis ,e;jpa murplk; ifaspj;Jtpl;L jq;fspd; Vf gpujpepjpj;Jtj;ij epiy epWj;Jtjw;fhd re;ju;g;gkhf ,jid gad;gLj;jpdu; vd;Nw ehk; tuyhw;iw Nehf;Fk;NghJ $w Ntz;bAs;sJ.

,e;jpa mikjpg;gilaplk; Gypfs; ,af;fk; jtpu;j;J rfy ,af;fq;fSk; MAjq;fis ifaspj;J [dehaf topf;Fj; jpUk;gpaTld; Gypfs; ,r;re;ju;gj;ij NtW tpjkhf gad;gLj;jr; rpe;jpj;jdu;. mjhtJ MAjNke;jpg; Nghuhba Vida ,af;fq;fs; jw;NghJ ,e;jpahtpd; gf;fk; nrd;Wtpl;ljhy; ,e;j re;ju;gj;jpy; ,e;jpahtpd; khfhzrig jpl;lj;jpypUf;Fk;  Fiwfisf; $wp ehk; mij epuhfupf;Fk;NghJ Gypfs; jkpo; kf;fspd; Kw;WKOjhd Mjuitg; ngwyhk; mg;gb Mjuitg; ngWk;NghJ mjiditj;J ,e;jpa ,yq;if xg;ge;jj;ij nraw;glhky; nra;Jtpl;lhy; jkpoupd; Vf gpujpepjpfshf Gypfs; mq;fPfupf;fg;glyhk;. mg;gb mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;lhy; jhq;fs; epidj;jijnay;yhk; tlf;F fpof;fpy; muq;Nfw;wp mq;fPfhuk; ngw;Wtplyhk; vd Gypfs; epidj;jdu;.

mjw;Nfw;g mf;fhyj;jpy; Gypfspd; efu;Tfs; mike;jpUe;jd. tlf;F fpof;F khfhzrigia Vw;Wf; nfhs;s KbahJ vdf;$wp jpyPgdpd; cz;zhtpujj;jpy; njhlq;fp ,e;jpa ,uhZtj;jpdu;kPjhd jhf;Fjy;fs;tiu Gypfshy;  jpl;lkplg;gl;l njhlu; Nghuhl;lq;fs; elj;jg;gl;ld. ,e;jr; R+o;r;rpia mwpe;J nfhz;l ,e;jpa muR Gypfis jq;fspd; ,uhZtj;jpD}lhf ruzila itj;J tlf;F fpof;F kf;fSf;F [dehaf Kiwapyhd xU Ml;rpia epWTtjw;F Kide;jJ.

,e;jpa gilia Aj;jj;jpw;F ,Oj;Jf; nfhz;l Gypfs; mtu;fSld; rz;il gpbf;f Kbahky; jq;fspd; rfy jsg;gpuNjrq;fisAk; ,oe;J fhLfSf;Fs; gJq;fpdu;. ,r; re;ju;g;gj;jpy;jhd; ,yq;ifapd; ,uz;lhtJ [dhjpgjpAk; KjyhtJ epiwNtw;W mjpfhuk; nfhz;l [dhjpgjpAkhd jpU.N[.Mu;.N[atu;jdhtpd; Ml;rpf; fhyKk; KbTf;F te;jJ.

1988 brk;gu; 19k; jpfjp ,yq;ifapy; [dhjpgjpj;Nju;jy; eilngw;wJ ,e;j [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jypy; 50.43% mjpfgbahd thf;Ffis jpUkjp. rpwpkhNth gz;lhu ehaf;fhTf;F vjpuhfg; ngw;W 02k; jpfjp  [dtup khjk; 1989k; Mz;L ,yq;ifapd; %d;whtJ [dhjpgjpahf (,uz;lhtJ epiwNtw;W mjpfhuk; nfhz;l [dhjpgjp) jpU.uzrpq;f gpNukjhr gjtpNaw;whu;.

jpU.uzrpq;f gpNukjhr gw;wpa xU Kf;fpa tplak; ,yq;if tuyhw;wpy; cz;L mJ ,yq;iff;F 1972k; Mz;L “rpwp yq;fh” vd;W ngau; khw;wk; nra;ag;gl;lNghJ “yq;fh” vDk; nrhy; tl nkhopahd rk];fpUjj;jpy; ,Ue;J vLf;fg;gl;lJ fhuzk; uhkhazk; tlnkhopapy; ghlg;gl;lNghJ mjpy; ,yq;ifiaia “yq;ftPgh” (lanka dweepa) vd;Nw Fwpf;fg;gl;lJ ,jpy; “tPgh” vd;gjd; mu;j;jk; “jPT” vd;gjhFk;. mjd;gb ‘yq;fhj;jPT” vd mjpy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jpypUe;J ,yq;iff;F “yq;fh” vDk; ngau; njupT nra;ag;gl;lNghJ mjw;F kupahij epkpj;jk; “rpwp” vd;w nrhy;iy Nru;j;J “rpwp yq;fh” vdg; ngauplr; nrhd;dtu; mg;Nghija ,yq;ifapd; mikr;ru; jpU. uzrpq;f gpNukjhrhNtahthu;.

,tu; ,yq;ifapd; [dhjpgjpahf gjtpNaw;wNghJ ,yq;if kpfTk; ,f;fl;lhd epiyapypUe;jJ. fhuzk; tlf;fpy; GypfSk; njw;fpy; kf;fs; tpLjiy Kd;dzpAk; (JVP) MAjg;Nghuhl;lj;jpy; <Lgl;ljhy; ,yq;if KOtJk; ,uj;jf;fswp epiwe;J fhzg;gl;lJ.

,jpypUe;J kPl;rp ngWtjw;F xU je;jpuj;ij gpNukjhrh ifahs epidj;jhu; mJ GypfSld; Ngr;Rthu;j;ij elj;JtjD}lhf tlf;F fpof;fpy; XusT rkhjhd R+oiy Vw;gLj;JtJk; me;jf;fhy ,ilntspapy; N[.tp.gpapd; fpsu;r;rpia Kw;whf mopg;gJ vd;gjhf ,Ue;jJ me;jj; jpl;lk;.

,e;jj; jpl;lj;jpw;fika Vg;uy; khjk; gdpnud;lhk; jpfjp 1989k; Mz;L rpq;fs jkpo; Gj;jhz;L jpdj;jpy; ,yq;if [dhjpgjp xU jw;fhypf Aj;j epWj;jj;ij ,yq;if KOtJk; mwptpj;jNjhL mij ,e;jpa mikjp fhf;Fk; giliaAk; filgpbf;FkhW Nfl;Lf; nfhz;lhu;.

,jw;F gjpyspf;Fk; Kfkhf Gypfs; mikg;G ntspapl;l jpwe;j fbjj;jpy; ,e;jpa ,uhZtk; ,yq;ifia tpl;Lr; nry;yhjtiu jq;fs; gFjpfspy; Aj;jk; epWj;jj;ij Vw;Wf; nfhs;s khl;Nlhk; vd;W $wpapUe;jJ.

,jidj; njhlu;e;J ,yq;ifapd; mg;Nghija ghJfhg;G mikr;ru; jpU.ud;rd; tp[aul;z ,yq;if murpd; rhu;gpy; Gypfis Ngr;Rthu;ijf;F tUkhW miog;GtpLj;jpUe;jhu;. ,jw;F Gypfspd; mg;Nghija ,yz;ld; jiyikafk; gjpidj;jhk; jpfjp Vg;uy; khjk; ,e;j  miog;ig Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjhf xU njhiyefY}lhf muRf;F mwptpj;jpUe;jJ.

,e;j Aj;j epWj;j mwptpg;ig Gypfs; Vw;Wf; nfhz;likf;Fg; gpujhd fhuzk; ,e;jpa mikjpg; gilapduplk; jhf;Fg;gpbf;f Kbahky; Gypfs; mikg;gpdu; kpfTk; FWfpa jsg;gpuNjrj;jpy; Klf;fg;gl;bUe;jikahy; me;epiyapypUe;J kPl;rp ngWtJk; mLj;jjhf ,e;jpa ,uhZtj;jpdiu tlf;F fpof;F gpuNjrj;jpypUe;J ntspNaw;WtjD}lhf ,e;jpa ,uhZtj;jpdUlDk; ,e;jpa Gydha;Tg; gpuptpdUlDk; Nru;e;J nraw;gl;l rNfhju ,af;fq;fis xopg;gjD}lhf jq;fspd; Nkyhjpf;fj;ij tlf;F fpof;fpy; epiy epWj;JtjhfTk; ,Ue;jJ.

gpNukjhrh Gypfsplk; ey;yzj;ij ntspg;gLj;Jk; tpjkhf 1989k; Mz;L Vg;uy; khjk; eilngw;w xU epfo;r;rpapy; itj;J ,e;jpa mikjpfhf;Fk; gilia Rkhu; %d;W khjfhy ,ilntspapy; ehl;il tpl;L ntspNaWkhW cj;jutpl;lhu;.

,e;j cj;juT ,yq;ifapd; mg;Nghija ,e;jpaj; J}Jtuhy; ,e;jpahtpd; gpujku; uh[pt; fhe;jp mtu;fSf;Fj; njupag;gLj;jg; gl;lJld; ,e;jpa mikjpg; gilapdiu ,yq;ifapypUe;J fl;lk; fl;lkhf jpUg;gp miof;FkhW ,e;jpag; gpujkUf;Ff; njuptpj;jhu;. ,jw;fika ,e;jpa mikjpg; gilapdiu thg]; ngWtjw;fhd Vw;ghLfs; ,e;jpa murpdhy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ.

,yq;if muRld; Ngr;Rthu;ij elj;Jtjw;fhf Gypfspd; murpay; MNyhrfu; md;ld; ghyrpq;fKk; mtuJ ghupahu; mly; ghyrpq;fKk; yz;ldpypUe;J vahu; yq;fh tpkhd%ykhf nfhOk;Gf;F te;jdu; %d;W ehl;fs; nfhOk;gpy; jq;fpapUe;J muRld; MNyhrid elj;jpa mtu;fs; jq;fs; KbTfisj; jiytUf;Fj; (gpughfuDf;F) njuptpg;gjw;fhf ,yq;if murpd; cyq;F thD}u;jp %yk; td;dpf;Fr; nrd;wdu;.

mq;fpUe;J nfhOk;Gf;Fj; jpUk;gpa Gypfspd; murpay; MNyhrfUf;Fk; muRf;Fkpilapy; xU xg;ge;jk; ifrhj;jplg;gl;lJ. ,jpy; murpd; rhu;gpy; [dhg;. V.rp.v]; `kPl; mtu;fSk; Gypfspd; rhu;gpy; jpU. md;ld; ghyrpq;fKk; ifnaOj;jpl;ldu;. 

Kjy; Rw;Wg; Ngr;Rthu;ijf;fhd gpujhd tplaq;fshf gpd;tUgit ,dq;fhzg;gl;ld.

1.    tlf;F fpof;Fg; gpuNjrj;jpy; ,e;jpa mikjpg;gilapd; epiy.

2.    ,e;jpa mikjpg;gilapduhy; jkpo; kf;fSf;F Vw;gl;l f];lq;fSk; mtu;fspd; kdpj cupik kPwy;fSk;.

3.    tlf;F fpof;F kf;fspd; njhopy; mgptpUj;jp (kPd;gpb> tpahghuk; kw;Wk; tptrhak;)

4.    kfhtyp mgptpUj;jpj; jpl;lj;jpd;fPo; fpof;fpy; murpdhy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; FbNaw;wj;jpl;lq;fs;.

5.    ,e;jpa mikjpg;gilapd; gapw;rp kw;Wk; mDruidAld; kf;fs; njhz;lu; ,uhZtk; (Civilian Volunteer Force) mikg;gJ.

6.    jkpo; NgRk; kf;fSf;Fg; nghUj;jkhd murpay; jPu;T gw;wpa MNyhrid.

,jpy; kf;fs; njhz;lu; gil (rp.tp.vg;) mikf;fg;gl;lNghJ mjpy; tlf;F fpof;fpy; tho;e;j ngUk;ghyhd K];yPk; ,isQu;fs; tlf;F fpof;ifg; gpujpepjpj;Jtg; gLj;jpa murpay; thjpfspd;  J}z;Ljypdhy; kf;fs; njhz;lu; gilapy; ,izf;fg;gl;L me;ehl;fspy; gypnfhLf;fg;gl;ldu;.

njhlUk;.

fpof;fhd; Mjk;. (itfhrp 14> 2009)