[dhjpgjpj; Nju;jy;

Miz ,l;l mjpgu; ‘if’> Ntl;L itj;j n[duy; ‘Jg;ghf;fp’  ….. ahu; nty;thu;fs;?

(rhfud;)

[dtup 26> 2010 ,yq;ifapy; eilngw ,Uf;Fk; [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jy; ,JtiuAk; eilngw;w Nju;jy;fs; vjidAk; tpl kpfTk; Kf;fpakhd Nju;jyhf ,yq;if kf;fshYk;> ru;t Njr kf;fshYk; ghu;f;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,yq;ifapd; Rje;jpuj;jpw;F Kd;NgapUe;J epytp tUk; ,dq;fSf;fpilahd rkj;Jtk; ,d;ikahd epiyikfshy; Vw;gl;l cupikg; Nghuhl;lk; jkpo; NgRk; rpWghd;ik kf;fshy; mfpk;ir topapYk; mjidj; njhlu;e;J MAjg; Nghuhl;l tbtpYk; Kd;ndLf;fg;gl;L te;jd. ,jd; njhlu;rpahf MAjg; Nghuhl;lk; Gypfspd; VfNghfg; rz;ilahf gupzkpj;J gaq;futhjr; Aj;jk; vd;w vy;iyf;Fs; jd;id Klf;fpf; nfhz;lJ.

Muk;gj;jpy; jkpo; NgRk; kf;fspd; Nghuhl;lj;ij mDjhgj;JlDk;> xU epahahjpf;fj;JlDk; ghu;j;J te;j ru;tNjr r%fk; Gypfspd; [dehf kWg;G> VNjr;rhfhu eiltbf;iffspd; njhlu;rpahf Gypfspd; Nghuhl;lj;ij ‘gaq;futhjg; Nghuhl;lkhf ghu;f;Fk; epiyf;F jd;id khw;wpf; nfhz;lJ. ,jd; njhlu;rpahf ,yq;ifapy; eilngWk; Aj;jj;jpy; Gypfspd; gpur;rid NtW> jkpo; NgRk; kf;fspd; gpur;rid NtW vd;w ghu;it ru;tNjr muq;fpYk;> ,yq;ifapYk; Kd;dpiyg;gl;lJ. ,jdhy; jhd; Gypfs; jkJ filrp fhyq;fspy; Gypfs; NtW> jkpo; NgRk; kf;fs; NtW vd;w cz;ik epyahd ru;tNjr Gupjiy Kwpabg;gjw;fhf Gyk; ngau; ehLfspy;; fhl;Lf; fj;jy; Nghl;L te;jdu;.

,f;fhy fl;lj;jpy;jhd;  ,yq;ifapy; cs;s jkpo; kf;fspd; gpur;rid Aj;jj;ij jtpu;j;J> epWj;jp Ngr;Rthu;j;ijapd; mbg;gilapy; ,zf;fg;ghl;Lld; jPu;f;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;w epiyg;ghl;bw;F ru;tNjrj;jpd; jiyaPl;L epiyikf;F te;jJ. ,jd; njhlu;rpahf ,jw;F jkpou; jug;gpy; Vfg;gpuepjpj;Jtj;ij jhNd tupe;J fl;bf; nfhz;L ‘Ml;rp’ nra;J te;j Gypfs; jilahf ,Uf;fpd;whu;fs; vd;w jPu;khdj;jpd; mbg;gilapy; Gypfis MAj mZF Kiwahy; ,y;yhky; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;w KbTfSf;F te;jdu;. uzpy; - gpugh xg;ge;jj;jpdhy; ‘,uh[ je;jpu’ me;j];J nfhLj;j ru;t NjrehLfs;> rkhjhdg; Ngr;Rf;fspYk;> Nghu;epWj;jq;fspYk; Gypfspd; nraw;ghl;lhy; FWfpa fhyj;jpNyNa Gypfis gw;wpa Gupe;jiy ru;tNjrk; mwpe;J nfhs;s> Gypfspd; nraw;ghLfNs fhuzkhf ,Ue;jdu;. ,jd; njhlu;rpahf Gypfis MAj uPjpapy; xLf;fpa gpd;G ,yq;if muR jkpo; NgRk; kf;fSf;fhd murpay; jPu;Tj;jpl;lj;ij Kd; itf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;W vjpu;ghu;j;jd ru;tNjrk;. ,jd; njhlu;r;rpahf Gypfis MAj uPjpapy; xLf;f kiwKf> Neu;Kf MjuTfisAk; ru;t Njrk; ,yq;if murpw;F toq;fp Kd;te;jd.

jw;Nghija ,yq;ifapd; Ml;rp Kiwapy; [dhjpgjpaplk; ‘tPw;Nuh’ tifapyhd mjpfhuq;fs; ngupJk; ikag;gLj;jg;gl;l murpay; mikg;G Kwik ,Ug;gjpdhy; [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jy; jw;NghJ Kf;fpakhf mtjhdpf;fg;;gLfpd;wJ. ,jidj; njhlu;e;J eilngwTs;s ghuhSkd;w Nju;jYk; ,NjasT Kf;fpak; ngw;wjhfNt mikAk;. Gjpa rl;l %yq;fis ,aw;Wjy;> mKy;gLj;jy; vd;w tiuaiw ghuhSkd;wj;jpd; %d;wpy; ,uz;L ngUk;ghd;ik jq;fpapUg;gjpdhy; ghuhSkd;w Nju;jYk; Kf;fpa ,lj;ij tfpf;fg;Nghfpd;wJ.

,yq;ifj; [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jypy; vd;Wk; ,y;yhjthW ,k;Kiw mjpf cr;r vz;zpf;ifapy; 22 Ntl;ghsu;fs; fsj;jpy; ,wq;fpapUf;fpd;wd. ,jpy; 4 Ntl;ghsu; ,j; Nju;jypy; Kf;fpa ghj;jpuq;fis tfpf;fpd;wdu;. mtu;fs; kfpe;j uh[gf;\> ruj; nghd;Nrfh> rpth[pypq;fk;> tpf;ukghF fUzhuj;d MfpNahu; Mtu;. ,jpy; [dhjpgjpahf njupT nra;af; $ba tha;g;G kfpe;j uh[gf;\> ruj; nghd;Nrfh Mfpa ,Utupy; xUtUf;Nf tha;g;Gf;fs; ,Ue;jhYk;;> kw;wa ,U Ntl;ghsu;fSk;> jkpo; NgRk; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; mjpYk; Fwpg;ghf tl gFjp jkpo; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; cs;s thf;Ff;fs; kPJ rpwpjsT Mjpf;fj;ij nrYj;Jthu;fs; vd;gjhy; Kf;fpak; ngWfpd;wdu;. kw;wgb ntw;wp ngWk; Nju;jy; Xl;lj;jpy; jkf;Fk; gq;fpy;iy vd;gij ,tu;fs; ,UtUk; Vw;fdNt $wpapUe;jhYk;> (,J $wg;glhtpl;lhYk;) mJNt nts;spil kiyNa.

,dp ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpw;Fk>;; kfpe;j uh[gf;\tpw;Fk; ,ilNaahd Nghl;bia fUj;jpy; nfhz;lhy; kfpe;j uh[gf;\tpw;fhd ntw;wp tha;Gf;fNs mjpfkhf cs;sJ. mJTk; %d;whk; epiyapy; thf;Ff;fisg; ngWk; Ntl;ghsupd; thf;Ff;fis fUj;jpy; nfhs;s Ntz;ba Njitaw;w epiyapy; ,J Vw;gLk; vd;gNj vkJ fzpg;G. ruj;jpw;F $Lk; $l;lk; thf;Ff;fis toq;Ftjw;fhf $Lk; $l;lk; vd;gijtpl vd;d nrhy;fpd;whu; vd;gij Ntbf;if ghu;f;Fk; $l;lk; vd;gNj cz;ik epiy. vjpu; fl;rp nghJ Ntl;ghsu; ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpd; ‘Ml;rp khw;wk; Ntz;Lk;’ vd;w nghJthd fUj;Njhl;lj;jpw;F kl;Lk; ,yq;if kf;fs; nrtprha;j;J thf;fspf;f jahu; ,y;iy. mJTk; ruj; nghd;Nrfh Nghd;w Kd;dhs; ,uhZt n[duy; xUtuhy; tpLf;fg;gLk; khw;wk; Ntz;Lk; vd;w Ntz;LNfhis ,yq;if ngUk;ghd;ik kf;fs; Vw;Wf; nfhs;s jahuhf ,y;iy. Nju;jypy; epw;Fk; Ntlghsu;fspy; kfpe;j uh[gf;\it khw;wPl nra;a $ba jFjpapy; ahUk; mw;w epiyapy; kfpe;j uh[gf;\Nt rpwe;j njupT vd;w epiyg;ghl;by; jkpo; NgRk; kf;fs;> rpq;fsk; NgRk; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; cs;s ngUk;ghd;ikapdupd; KbTfs; nra;Nj ,Uf;fpd;wdu;

,yq;if tuyhw;wpy; If;fpa Njrpaf;fl;rp xU [dhjpgjp nghJj; Nju;jypy; jdJ Ntl;ghsu; xUtiu epWj;jhky; ,Ug;gJ ,Jjhd; Kjy; jlit. If;fpa Njrpaf;fl;rpapd; mopTg;ghijapd; mbf;fy;yhf ,ij ghu;f;f KbAkh? vk; ghu;itapy; Mk; vd;gNj gjpy;. jw;NghJ eilngwTs;s [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jYf;F epakdg;gj;jpuq;fs; jhf;fy; nra;Ak; tiu VjhtJ jpUFjhsk; nra;J uzpy; tpf;fpukrpq;fh ,j;Nju;jypy; Nghl;bapLtij cWjpg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;thu; vd;Nw vjpu; ghu;f;fg;gl;lJ. ,jw;fhf epiwNtw;w Kbahj epge;jidfis ruj; nghd;Nrfh kPJ jpzpj;J jdJ rpj;J tpisahl;ilf; fhz;gpg;ghu; vd;Nw vjpu; ghu;f;g;gl;lJ. Mdhy; mjid epiwNtw;w uzpy; tpf;fpukrpq;fhthy; Kbatpy;iy. If;fpa Njrpaf;fl;rpapd; jiytuhy; Kbatpy;iy. ,jd; mbg;gilapy;jhd; nrhy;Yfpd;Nwhk; ,J If;fpa Njrpaf;fl;rpapd; mopTg;ghijia vjpu;T $Wk; xU epfo;thf mikfpd;wJ vd;W.

,jw;fhd mbf;fy;Y uzpy; tpf;ukrpq;fh If;fpa Njrpaf;fl;rpapd; jiyikia Vw;w ehspNyNa Nghlg;gl;lhYk; ,jd; tPr;rhd epfo;Tg; Nghf;F kfpe;jhtpd; [dhjpgjp fhyj;jpy; ,Ue;J Ntfk; ngw;W tUfpd;wJ. uzpy; tpf;fpukrpq;fh jdJ jiyikj;Jt fhyj;jpy; jdJ ,Ug;ig cWjpg;gLj;j Kbahky; NghdJ mtiuAk; If;fpa Njrpaf;fl;rpiaAk; ,yq;if murpaypy; ,Ue;J mg;Gwg;gLj;Jk; nraw;ghl;by; ,d;W nfhz;L te;J epWj;jpapUf;fpd;wJ. ,J ,yq;if muR Vfhjpgj;jpa vjpu;G epiyapy; cWjpahf ntw;wpfukhf nraw;gl;L Ra nghUshjhuj;jpy; jq;fpapUf;Fk; xU RNjrpa muir ,yq;ifapy; fl;bnaOg;g cjtg; Nghfpd;wJ. ,J vjpu;fhyj;jpy; If;fpa Njrpaf;fl;rp gpujpepjpj;Jtg;gLj;jpa Vfhjpgj;jpa rhu;G epiy rhu;e;j epiyg;ghl;ilAila If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rpapd; Mjuthsu;fis (,tu;fspd; vz;zpf;if fhy Xl;lj;jpy; Fiwe;J nfhz;Nl tUfpd;wJ vd;gJk; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;s Ntz;bnahd;whFk;) ,lk;khw;wp NtW xU fl;rpia NjLk; epiyf;F js;spr; nrd;Ws;sJ.

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Fpof;fpd; jkpo; NgRk; (jkpo; > K];yPk;) kf;fSk;> tlf;F K];yPk; kf;fSk; kpfg; ngUk;ghd;ikastpy; kfpe;jhtpe;F jkJ tpUg;G thf;Ff;fis nrYj;j vg;gNth jahuhfptpl;ldu;. tlf;fpy; thOk; jkpo; kf;fisg; nghWj;jtiuapy; Nju;jypy; mt;tsT Mu;tk; fhl;lhj NghJk; thf;fspf;f NghFk; kf;fspy; ngUk;ghd;ikapdu; n[duy; ruj; nghd;Nrfhit jkJ njupthf nfhs;skhl;lhu;fs;. jkpo; Njrpaf; $l;likg;G ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpw;F Neubahf MjuT njuptpf;Fk; epiyik Vw;gl;lhYk; ,k; Kbtpy; khw;wk; VJk; ,Uf;fg; Nghtjpy;iy. (jkpo; Njrpaf; $l;likg;G jw;NghJ ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpw;F MjuT njuptpg;gjhf KbntLj;jpUf;fpd;whu;fs;)

Mdhy; kfpe;j uh[gf;\> ruj; nghd;Nrfh ,UtiuAk; Vw;fKbahj kdepiyapy; cs;s tlgFjp kf;fs; rpwg;ghf Aj;jj;jpd; ,Wjpf;fhyfl;lj;jpy; Ks;spthafhypy; khl;Lg;gl;l td;dp kf;fs; jkJ thf;Ffis jtpu;f;f Kbahky; rpth[pypq;fj;jpw;F toq;Ftu;. kw;wgb njd;gFjpapy; cs;s rpq;fsk; NgRk; kf;fisg; nghWj;jtiuapy; ruj;jpd;  Ml;rp khw;wf; Nfh\j;ijtpl kfpe;j rNfhjuupd; Ml;rpia tpUk;Gfpd;wdu;. ,jw;fhd Kf;fpa fhuzk; Gypfis ,y;yhJ nra;jjw;fhd murpay; jiyik nfhLj;jJ> ,yq;ifapd; mgptpUj;jp> ,yq;ifapy; ntspehl;Lf; nfhs;if vd;gdtw;iw rpwg;ghf $wyhk;. ruj; nghd;Nrfhit jhq;fpg;gbf;Fk; ,U ‘ifj;jb’ fSk; XU mstpy; ,y;iy> ,U NtW NtW Nfhzyhd ‘nrhj;jp’ jbfs;. mtupd; murpay; GJ Kf Njhw;wKk; ntspehl;Lf; nfhs;ifAk; mnkupf;fhtpd; nrhw;gb Nju;jypy; epw;fpd;whu; vd;w vz;zKk; rpq;fs kf;fis ruj; nghd;Nrfhtplk; ,Ue;J rw;Nw js;spNa epw;fr; nra;Ak;> nra;fpd;wd. N[tpgpapd; thf;F tq;fp  nuhk;gNt rupe;Js;s epiyapy; mJ ngaustpy; ruj;jpw;F cjtg; Nghtjpy;iy. Mdhy; If;fpa Njrpaf;fl;rpapd; thf;F tq;fp fzprkhd mstpy; ruj;jpw;Fj;jhd; Nghfg; Nghfpd;wJ. If;fpa Njrpaf;fl;rp Mjuthsu;fSf;f NtW topAk; ,y;iy.

nfhOk;G tho; Kjyhspkhu;fs;> mtu;fisr; rhu;e;jtu;fspd; thf;Ff;fs; fle;j fhyq;fisg; Nghyy;yhJ jw;NghJ miuf;fiuthrp kfpe;jhtpw;Fk;> ruj;jpw;Fk; gpupe;J nry;yf; $ba tha;g;Gf;fNs ,Uf;fpd;wdu;. fle;j fhyq;fspy; ,tu;fs; jkJ thf;Ff;fis Vfhjpgj;jpak; rhu;e;J epw;Fk; fl;rpapw;F ngUk;ghd;ikahf toq;fp te;jJ cz;ik. jw;NghJ cyfpy; Vw;gl;LtUk; Vfhjpgj;jpaq;fspd; nghUshjhu rupT epiyAk; rPdh> ,e;jpah Nghd;w ehLfspy; Vw;gl;LtUk; nghUshjhu tsu;r;rp epiyAk; ,tu;fSld; el;gpy; ,Uf;Fk; kfpe;jhit Mjupf;fNt nra;Ak; vd;gJ jhd; cz;ik.

,d;ndhU tifapYk; ,t; [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jy; Kf;fpak; ngWfpd;wJ. ,J N[tpgp ,w;Fk; kuzrhrdk; vOJk; epfo;thf mikag; Nghfpd;wJ. ruj; nghd;Nrfhit N[tpgp Mjupg;gjw;fhd fhuzk; vJitAk; mtu;fshy; Kd;itf;f Kbahj murpay; tq;FNuhj;Jjdj;ij mile;Js;sijAk; ,yq;if kf;fSf;F jk;ik jhNk ntspr;rk; Nghl;Lf; fhl;b epw;fpd;wdu;.

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kfpe;jhtpd; Ml;rp mike;j gpd;G kfpe;j rNfhjuu;fspd; nrhj;Jf;fs; ngUfpf;nfhz;ld vd;w nra;jp xd;W. ,uz;lhtJ gj;jpupiffspd; fUj;Jr; Rje;jpuj;ij muR ifahSk; tpjk; gw;wpaJ. khwhf kfpe;jtpd; ntw;wpf;F fhuzkhf mikag; NghtJ jkpoPo tpLjiyg; Gypfis ntw;wp nfhz;lJ ,jidj; njhlu;e;J tUk; rkhjhd Nehf;fj;ij fl;bak; fhl;Lk; mikjp epyikfs;> ,ay;G tho;f;if epyikfs;. ehl;bd; nghUshjhuj;ij Kd;Ndw;wfukhf vLj;Jj; nry;Yk; mgptpUj;jp jpl;lr; nraw;ghLfs;. ntspehl;Lf; nfhs;ifapy; Vfhjpgj;jpa vjpu;g;Gld; $ba [deha Nrhrypr ehLfSld; cwT vd;gdthFk;.

kWGwj;jpy; ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpw;F fpilf;Fk; thf;Ff;fs; ‘vq;fspy; xUtu; n[duy;’ vd;w Nfhjhtpy; ,uhZtj;jdu; kl;lj;jpy; ,Ue;Nj $Ljyhf fpilf;fg; Nghfpd;wJ. mLj;jjhf ,yq;ifapy; thOk; Vfhjpgj;jpa MjuT Kjyhspfspd; thf;Ffs;. ,t;tpU jug;gpduplKk; jkpo; kf;fSf;fhd cupik kWg;G vd;w fUj;JUtk; Nkyhjpf;fk; NkNyhq;fp ,Uf;ff; fhzg;gLk;. ,t; epiyg;ghl;il rpq;fs kf;fs; kj;jpapy; cWjp nra;a ruj;jpd; rfhf;fshd N[tpgp> If;fpa Njrpa fl;rpfspd; ,dg;gpur;ridia jPu;g;;gjw;fhd xj;Jioahik vd;w nraw;ghL epiwaNt cjtp nra;Ak;. ,tw;wpw;F mLj;j gbahfj;jhd; N[tpgp thf;F tq;fpAk;> ,jd; njhlu;rpahf If;fpa Njrpa fl;rpapdJ thf;Ff;F tq;fpfpAk; mikag; Nghfpd;wd. ,t;tpU thf;F tq;fpfSk; fle;j 15 tUlq;fshf Fiwe;J nfhz;Nl tUfpd;wd vd;gNj cz;ik epiyahFk;.

(tlf;F) jkpo; NgRk; kf;fspd; Nthl;L ,j;Nju;jypy; ntw;wpiaj; jPu;khdpf;Fk; thf;Ffshf mikAkh? vd;why; ,y;iy vd;gNj gjpy;. fpof;F khfhz kf;fspy; ngUk;ghd;ikapdu; kfpe;jhtpw;F Mjuthf thf;fspf;Fk; mNj Neuk;> tlf;F kf;fs; (,jpYk; rpwg;ghf td;dp kf;fs;) ngUk;ghd;ikapdu; Nju;jypy; mf;fiw ,d;ikAld; nraw;glg; Nghfpd;wdu;. thf;fspf;fg;gLk;; tlf;F kf;fspd; thf;Ff;fspd; ngUk; gFjp kfpe;jhtpw;Nf Mjuthf ,Uf;fg; Nghfpd;wJ. xU Ntis ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpw;F gjpyhf uzpy; tpf;ukrpq;f Nju;jypy; Nghl;bapl;bUe;jhy; tlgFjp kf;fspd; thf;Ffspy; ngUk;; gFjp jkpou;fspd; ‘ez;gd;’ uzpYf;Fj;jhd; fpilf;ff; $ba tha;gpUe;jpUf;Fk;;. tlgFjp kf;fis nghWj;jtiuapy; [dhjpgjpah? (Kd;dhs;),uhZtj;jsgjpah? vd;why; mJ [dhjpgjpNa vkJ njupT vd;w epyikNa epyTfpd;wJ.

fle;j 5 [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jypYk; tlgFjp kf;fs; = yq;fh Rje;jpu fl;rpapd; jiyikapy; mike;j ,lJrhupf; fl;rpfspd; [dhjpgjp Ntl;ghsUf;Nf ngUk;ghd;ik thf;Ff;fs; fpilj;jij Gs;sp tpguq;fs; fhl;b epw;fpd;wd. fhuzk; rkhjhdj;ij fpof;F kf;fs; kl;Lk; my;y tlf;F kf;fSk; Ntz;b epd;wNj fhuzk;. ,jd; cr;rf;fl;lj;ij ehk; re;jpupfh mk;ikahUf;F jkpo; kf;fs; thup toq;fpa mkpu;jkhd Mjutpy; fz;L epd;Nwhk;. kiyaf kf;fs;> K];yPk; kf;fisg; nghWj;jtiuapy; ,k;Kiw jkJ ngUk;ghd;ik thf;Ffis kfpe;j uh[gf;\tpw;F toq;Fthu;fs; vd;gJ cWjpg;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jw;fhd Ntiyfis K];yPk; fl;rpfSk;> kiyaf fl;rpfSk; fpof;fpy; fUzh> gps;isahd; Nghd;wtu;fs; nra;tijg; NghyNt nrt;td nra;Nj Kbg;gu;. ,jpYk; rpwg;ghf kiyaf jkpo; NgRk; kf;fspd; thf;F ,k;Kiw Nju;jypy; ngUk; jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk; rf;jpahf mikag; Nghfpd;wJ. kiyaf fl;rpfs;> njhopw; rq;fq;fspy; kfpe;j uh[gf;\tpw;F mjpfsT MjuT njuptpj;Js;s epiyapy; ruj; nghd;Nrfh jiyapy; Jz;il NghLk; epiyNa kiyafj;jpy; cs;sJ.

rw;Nw ,dthjk; J}f;fyhf cs;s rpq;fs kf;fspd; thf;Ffs; kl;LNk ruj; nghd; Nrfhtpd; thf;F tq;fpahf mikag; Nghfpd;wJ. mJTk; efu;Gwk; rhu;e;j gFjpfspy; ,J rw;W J}f;fyhf fhzg;gLk;. ,J tu;f;f eyk; rhu;e;j MjuTr; nraw;ghLfspd; ntspg;ghlhFk;.

fle;J te;j 35 tUlfhy MAjg; Nghuhl;lq;fs; %yk; rpq;fsk; NgRk; kf;fs; fw;W?> fz;L te;j ghlk; ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpw;F Njitahd ,dthj rf;jpfspd; thf;F tq;fpia Fiwj;jpUf;fpd;wJ vd;gJ re;jpupfh> kfpe;jh> kPz;Lk; kfpe;jhtpd; ntw;wp %yk; kPz;Lk; ep&gpf;fg;gLk;? ,jd; njhlu;rpahf If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rpapd; ,Ug;G Nfs;tpf;FwpahFk;. jkpou; jug;gpy; ,y;yhky; Ngha; nfhz;bUf;Fk; jkpo; Njrpaf; $l;likg;gpd; ,Ug;Gk; ,y;yhkNy Ngha;tpLk;> Ngha;tpl Ntz;Lk;.  Nju;jYf;F Kd;Ng Nfs;tpf; Fwpahfptpl;l jkpo; Njrpaf; $l;likg;gpd; ,e;j epyik kfpe;jtpd; ntw;wpapd; %yk; cWjp nra;ag;gLk;. cWjp nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,jpy; rpy cjpupfs; gjtpf;fhf kfpe;jhtpd; fhypy; tpo Vw;fdNt jahuhfp tpl;ldu;. ,tu;fs; ghuhSkd;w ehw;fhypf; fdTfis ep[khf;f Njrpag;gl;baypy; ,lk;ngw Kay;tu;.

jkpo; kf;fspd; tho;it Nfs;tpf;Fwpahf;fp te;j jkpo; ,dthjk; jdJ 60 tUlfhy tuyhw;wpy; ,d;W cyu;e;J cjpu;e;J rhT kzp mbj;Jf; nfhs;Sk;> jkpo; NgRk; kf;fspd; ‘Gjpa’ jiyikfs; ,jw;F Mtd nra;a Ntz;Lk;. ,t; ,ilapl;l rpy fhyk;? jkpo; ,dthjk; NtW tbtpy;> NtW ngaupy; capu; tho Kaw;rpf;Fk;. mJ mNdfkhf ‘jkpo;’ vd;w nrhy;ypy; Muk;gpf;Fk; jkpo; muRf; fl;rpahfNtDk; ,Uf;fyhk;? my;yJ NtW xU tbtkhfTk; ,Uf;fyhk;. ehL fle;j jkpoPok; tlf;F fpof;fpy; ,dp thohJ> Gyk; ngau; ehLfspy; rpyfhyk; thOk;?

ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpd; Nju;jy; gpurd;dk; jPikfspYk; rpy ed;ikfis Vw;gLj;jpNa ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;gJTk; kWf;f KbahjJjhd;. mz;ikf; fhyq;fspy; eilngw;W tUk; cau; gjtpfSf;F Kd;dhs; ,uhZt Nkyjpfhupfis epakpj;jy; vd;w kfpe;jhtpd;  mjPj nraw;ghl;bw;F mJ xU %f;fzhq; fapw Nghl;Ls;sJ. NkYk; ,yq;ifapy; Xu; epue;ju rkhjhdj;ij Vw;gLj;j Ntz;ba Njitfis NkYk; cWjp nra;ag; Nghfpd;wJ. ru;t Njr (rpwg;ghf Nkw;Fyf) ehLfspd; ‘Fw;wthspf; $z;by; kfpe;j muR’ vd;w kpul;ly; kfpe;j muir jkpo; NgRk; kf;fspd; murpay; gpur;ridf;F xusNtDk; xU epahakhd jPu;Tj;jpl;lj;ij toq;fp mjid mKy;gLj;jy; vd;gjpy; eOt tplhky; fl;bg;Nghl;L tpl ngupJk; cjtj;jhd; Nghfpd;wJ.

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khwhf ruj; nghd;Nrfh jw;nrayhf [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jypy; ntd;why;> ,itnay;yhk; ,y;yhky; Ngha; kPz;Lk; xU ‘fz;bahj;jpiu’ fhy fl;lNkh my;yJ Vd; N[Mu; ,d; Ml;rpf;fhy fl;lNkh Vw;gl tha;Gf;fs; epiwaNt cz;L. $lNt Gypfspdhy; tw;GWj;jp jk;Kld; Nru;j;J itf;fg;gl;L jw;NghJ Gypfs; vd ,dk; fhzg;gl;L tpN\l jLg;G Kfhq;fspy; ,Ug;gtu;fspd; capu;fSf;fhd cj;jthjk; Nfs;tpf; Fwpahf;fg;gLk;. ,J kpul;ly; my;y vr;rupf;if> Vd; Ntz;LNfhshf $l nfhs;syhk;. gpNukjhrh fhyj;jpy; N[tpgp rpq;fs ,isQu;fSf;F Vw;gl;l epyikfs; rpwg;G jLg;G Kfhkpy; jLg;Gf;fhtypy; cs;s jkpo; rpwhu;fSf;F Vw;gl tha;g;Gf;fs; ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpd; [dhjpgjpf; fjpiuapy; epiwaNt ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;gij kWg;gjw;fpy;iy.

,uz;L Njhzpfspy; fhy; gjpj;J fl;rpaw;W ,aq;Fk; 40 ehs; murpay;thjp n[duy; ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpd;; Rj;j ,uhZtf; fz;NzhlKk;> ‘jkpou;fSk; K];yPk;fSk; ,yq;iff;F te;j tpUe;jhspfs; ehk; nfhLg;gij thq;fpf; nfhz;L Rk;kh ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;’ vd;w Ngr;Rf;fSk; ,jidNa fl;bak; fhl;b epw;fpd;wd. fk;Nghbah> ghfp];jhd;> gq;fshNj\;> kpahd;khu;(gu;kh) Nghd;w gy ehLfspy; ehk; fz;l> fhZfpd;w ,uhZt n[duy;fspd; Ml;rpfspy; ehk; ghlq;fs; fw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; md;Nwy; kPz;Lk; xU nry;tehafk; Nghd;w fpotd; kPz;Lk; nrhy;Yk;; ‘jkpou;fis flTs;jhd; fhg;ghw;wNtz;Lk;’ vd;w epiyikfis vk;khy; jtpu;f;f Kbahky; Ngha;tpLk;.

,Nj ,uhZt Ml;rp mDgtq;fis jtpu;f;f> jLj;j epWj;j N[tpgp apd; ‘,lJrhup’ re;ju;gthjk; epr;rakhf Nghuhlg; Nghtjpy;iy. N[tpgp ,d; murpay; J}a;ikthjKk;> jkpo; NgRk; kf;fSf;F vjpuhf jhf;Fjy; vjidAk; nra;atpy;iy vd;w ,uz;ilAk; kl;Lk; itj;Jf; nfhz;L ntWq;ifahy; Kok; Nghl KbahJ vd;gij jkpo; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; kl;Lk; my;y> rpq;fsk; NgRk; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; N[tpgp ia NjhYupj;Jf; fhl;btpl;lJ. ,JNt mtu;fspd; ruptpw;Fk;> gpuptpw;Fk; Kf;fpa fhuzkhFk;. tpky; tPutd;r Nghd;wtu;fspd;; NtW topnrd;w cilT> N[tpgp ,dupd; gpupf;f Kbahj nfhs;if gpbg;Gs;stu;fs; vd;w ,Nki[ ck; ,y;yhky; nra;J tpl;lJ. jkpo; NgRk; kf;fSf;nfd;W gpuj;jpNafkhd gpur;rid ,y;iy vd;w epiyg;ghL jkpo; NgRk; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; ,Ue;j N[tpgp rk;ke;jkhd ‘,lJrhupfs;’ vd;w ghu;itAk; ,y;yhky; nra;Jtpl;lJ. mJ kl;Lk; my;yhky; tlf;F fpof;F gpupg;gpw;fhd ePjpkd;wk; nrd;W tof;fhb ,ize;jpUe;jij gpupj;jjpy; fhl;ba Ntfk; vjidAk; jkpo; NgRk; kf;fSf;fhd murpay; jPu;Tj; jpl;lk; tiujypy; fhl;ltpy;iy vd;gjpdhy; ,tu;fis rhjhuz ,dthjpfs; gl;baypy; Nru;f;f VJthf mike;J tpl;lJ. ,it vy;yhtw;iwAk; cWjp nra;Ak; epfo;thf N[tpgp apd; nghJ Ntl;ghsuhf mnkupf;fh MrPu;tjpj;j ruj; nghd;Nrfhit [dhjpgjp Ntl;ghsuhf Vw;W nraw;gLk; epyikfs; Vw;gLj;jpapUf;fpd;wd.

Kjyhtjhf [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jypy; muRj; jiytuh? ,uhZtj; jiytuh? vd;w ghu;itNa jkpo;> rpq;fsk; NgRk; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; Kjd;ik ngwg; Nghfpd;wJ. ,uhZt n[duiy vr;rupf;ifAld; ghu;f;Fk; epiyikfNs NkNyhq;fp epw;fpd;wJ. Mrpa ehLfspy; ,uhZt n[duy;fspd; Ml;rp gw;wp gbg;gidfs; ,yq;if kf;fSf;Fk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ.

,uz;lhtjhf GypfSf;F vjpuhd Aj;j ntw;wp> jkpo; NgRk; kf;fSf;fhd murpay; jPu;T vd;w ,U ngUk; tplaq;fs; [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jy; ntw;wpia jPu;khdpf; Nghfpd;wJ. Aj;jj;jpd; ntw;wpapd; tLf;fs;> jkpo; NgRk; kf;fSf;fhd murpay; jPu;tpy; ‘epahaj; jd;ik’ fs; jkpo; NgRk; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; ahUf;F thf;fspj;jy; vd;w jPu;khdk; vLf;Fk; tplaq;fshf mikAk;. kWGwj;jpy; Ajj;j;jpy; Gypfs; Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;lJ> jkpo; NgRk; kf;fSf;fhd murpay; jPu;Tj;jpl;lk; ehl;il gpsTgl mbNfhyf;$lhj mstpw;F ‘fQ;rj;jdk;’ Mf mikjy; rpq;fsk; NgRk; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; ahUf;F thf;fspj;jy; vd;w jPu;khdk; vLf;Fk; tplaq;fshf mikAk;.

%d;whtjhf ,yq;ifapd; mgptpUj;jp jpl;lq;fs; (jkpo; NgRk; kf;fisg; nghWj;jtiuapy; tlf;F fpof;fpd; mgptpUj;jp jpl;lk;)> ntspehl;Lf; nfhs;ifapy; Vfhjpgj;jpa rhu;G> vjpu;G vd;gd ahUf;F thf;fspj;jy; vd;w jPu;khdk; vLf;Fk; tplaq;fshf jkpo;> rpq;fsk; NgRk; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; mikAk;.

,t; %d;W tplaq;fspYk; kfpe;j uh[gf;\ jdf;fhd mjpf MjuTj;jsj;ij jkpo;> rpq;fsk; NgRk; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; gykhf nfhz;Ls;shu; vd;gNj vkJ Ma;T. vdNt 2010 [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jy; kfpe;j uh[gf;\tpd; ,d;Dk; xU Ml;rpf;fhyj;jpw;fhd tha;Gf;fisNa toq;fg; Nghfpd;wJ. ,J jkpo; NgRk; kf;fSf;Fk; Vd; rpq;fsk; NgRk; kf;fSf;Fk; xg;gPl;lstpy; ed;ik gaf;Fk; tplakhfj;jhd; mikag; Nghfpd;wJ.

(rhfud;) (ij 16> 2010)