mf;fpdp ,bj; jhf;fk;

(fpof;fhd; Mjk;)

mf;fpdp ,bj; jhf;fk;

mRu ty;yik Cf;fk;

mg;gbg; nghWik aw;w GaypdpNy

GJnewp gilf;f Ntz;b

Gwg;gLk; vkJ fdTfs;.

,d;W lhf;lu;> ghuj uj;dh> ghuj tpGrd;> uhf;nfl; gpjhkfd;> ftpQu;> mZ tpQ;Qhdp mGy; gf;fPu; n[apDyhg;jPd; mg;Jy; fyhKf;F vOgj;njl;lhtJ gpwe;j jpdk;.

(,d;W cyf kf;fs; jq;fs;  iffis fOTk; jpdKk; $l cyf Rfhjhu ];jhgdj;jpd; jfty;gb Mz;Lf;F 35 ,yl;rk; Foe;ijfs; jq;fs; Ie;jhtJ gpwe;j jpdk; tiu capUld; tho;tjpy;iy ,e;jf; Foe;ijfs; tapw;nwhl;lk; kw;Wk; epNkhdpah Nghd;wtw;why; ,we;J tpLfpd;wd fhuzk; rhg;gpL Kd;Gk; kw;Wk; kyk; fopj;j gpd;dUk; ed;whf iffis rtu;fhuj;jhy; fOthikahshFk; vd;fpwJ me;j epWtdk;.)

“fupfhyd; KbahJ vd;W epidj;jpUe;jhy; jkpo;ehl;by; fy;yiz fpilahJ. gpupl;b\; Vfhjpgj;jpaj;ij vjpu;f;f KbahJ vd;W fhe;jpabfSk;> Rje;jpu Nghuhl;l tPuu;fSk; epidj;jpUe;jhy;> ekf;F Rje;jpuk; fpilj;jpUf;fhJ. rp.Rg;gpukzpaKk;> vk;. v];. RthkpehjDk; KbahJ vd;W epidj;jpUe;jhy; ,e;jpah czT cw;gj;jpapy; jd;dpiwT mile;J ,Uf;fhJ. tu;fP]; nfhupad; KbahJ vd;W epidj;jpUe;jhy; ,e;jpah ntz;ik Gul;rpapy; ntw;wp mile;J ,Uf;fhJ. tpf;uk; rhuhgha; KbahJ vd;W epidj;jpUe;jhy; ,d;W nraw;iff;Nfhis ,e;jpah VtpapUf;f KbahJ. KbahJ vd;w Neha; ek;kplk; gy Nguplk; mjpfkhf cs;sJ. KbAk; vd;W ek;Gk; kdpjdhy;jhd; tuyhW gilf;fg;gl;L ,Uf;fpwJ.” vd;W jd;dk;gpf;ifA+l;Lk; Fuy;.

vspik> typik> jpwik> Kjpu;r;rp> Muhr;rp> MSik> tPuk;> tpNtfk;> kjpg;G vd;gitfisnay;yhk; cyfj;J kf;fs; ,tuplk; fw;Wf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhu;fs;. ,e;jpahtpd; njd;Nfhbapy; mike;Js;s kjuhR khepyj;jpd; (1967k; Mz;Lf;Fg; gpd; jkpo; ehL) njw;fpYs;s uhNk];tuj;jpd; kR+jp njU (gs;spthry; tPjp) tpy; mf;Nlhgu; khjk; gjpide;jhk; jpfjp 1931k; Mz;L M]pah ck;kh mGy; gf;fPu; n[a;Dyhg;jPd; FLk;gj;jpdUf;F kfdhf gpwe;jhu;. gps;isf;F ngw;Nwhu; ,l;l ngau; mg;Jy; fyhk; (mugp nkhopapy; ‘mg;t;J’ vd;why; flTspd; mbik vd;Wk; ‘fyhk;’ vd;why; Ngr;R my;yJ thu;j;ij vd;Wk; nghUs;.) “mbikapd; thu;j;;ij” vd;W ,jw;Fg; nghUs;.

mq;Fs;s ];thu;l;]; cau;epiyg; gs;spapy; gbj;jtu;. jpUr;rp n]apd;l; N[h]g; fy;Y}upapy; tpQ;Qhd mbg;gilf; fy;tpiaf; fw;wtu;. jdJ rpwg;Gg; nghwpEZf;f lhf;lu; gl;lg; gbg;Gr; nrd;id nghwpapay; Jiwf; fy;Y}upapy; [Madars Institute of Technology] Nru;e;J (1954-1957) tpkhdtpay; vQ;rpdpaupq; Jiwia [Aeronautical Engineering] vLj;Jf; nfhz;lhu;. gl;lg; gbg;gpd; NghNj ngq;fShupy; cs;s `pe;J];jhd; tpkhdj; njhopw;$lj;jpy; [Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd] gapw;rpf;Fr; Nru;e;jhu;. mq;Nf tpkhdq;fis ,af;Fk; gp];ld; vQ;rpd;> lu;igd; vQ;rpd;> Mu mikg;G vQ;rpd; [Piston, Turbine & Radial Engines] Mfpatw;wpy; mDgtk; ngw;whu;

,d;W cyfpy; gyjug;gl;l kjk;fs;> khu;f;fk;fs;> nkhopfis NgRk; kf;fSld; Mj;jpfu;fs;> ehj;jpfu;fs;> Jwtpfs; vd gy jug;ghu; tho;e;jhYk; mtu;fs; midtUk; xU tplaj;ij xj;Jf; nfhs;gtu;fshfNt ,Uf;fpwd;wdu; mJ ,e;j cyif ,af;f xU Rg;gu; gtu; cz;L vd;gjhFk;. mij kjkhf gpd;gw;Wgtu;fs; flTs;> ,iwtd;> ,NaR> my;yh`;> rptd; vd gy ngau;fspYk; ehj;jpfu;fs; ePq;fs; nrhy;Yk; flTs;fis ehq;fs; ek;gtpy;iy mitfis tpl;L mtu; Gdpjkhdtu; vd;Wk; VNjh xU tbtj;jpy; my;yJ ngaupy; Vw;Wf; nfhs;fpd;wdu;.

,jdhNyh vd;dNth mg;Jy; fyhk; vd;w ngauplg;gl;l ,e;jf; Foe;ijAk; cyf kf;fs; midtuhYk; `pNuhthf gpd;ehl;fspy; Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. ,isQu;fSf;F xU J}z;LNfhshdhu;> ,e;jpa ,isQu;fs; kj;jpapy; ,Ue;J te;j fy;tpfw;w Gj;jprhypfs; ntspehl;by; Ntiy nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;w  Nkhfj;ij Jilj;njupe;J jha; ehl;Lf;fhf ciof;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gij Nt&z;lr; nra;jhu;.

gbf;Fk; khztu;fSf;Fk; ciof;Fk; ,isQu;fSf;Fk; tpisahLk; Foe;ijfSf;fisAk; fdT fhzr; nrhd;dhu;.  ,e;jpahtpd; tsu;r;rpapYk; mJ jd;dfj;Nj nfhz;Ls;s nry;tq;fspYk; mjpfk; ek;gpf;if nfhz;ltu; ,tu;.

ghujpiaAk; ghujpjhrdpd; jd; Mj;khu;jkhf nfhz;lhu; kpy;lDk; utpe;jpuehj; jh$Uk; mtuhy; mjpfk; Nerpf;fg; gl;l ftpQu;fs;.  tho;ifapd; ,sk; gpuhaj;jpNyNa mk;khtplk; ,Ue;J fUiziaAk; mg;ghtplkpUe;J Neu;ikiaAk; fw;Wf; nfhz;lhu;.

mtu; vOjpa mf;fpdpr; rpwFfs; (The wings of Fire) Gfo; ngw;w xU Rarupij mjpy; jdJ rhjidf;F gf;fgykhf ,Ue;j tpQ;Qhdp rj;jP]; jthidg; gw;wp vOjpa tupfs; ,tupd; Fzj;jpw;Fk; mtupd; FUtpw;Fk; ngUik.

‘1979k; Mz;L v];.vy;.tp. uhf;nfl; gupNrhjidf;fhf mj;jid NgUk; Kk;Kukhf Ntiy nra;J nfhz;bUe;Njhk;. ehd; me;j g;uhn[f;bd; ,af;Feu;. gpujkupy; ,Ue;J uhZt mikr;ru; tiu ehl;bd; vy;NyhUila ftdKk; me;j uhf;nfl; kPNj ,Ue;jJ.

uhf;nfl; tpz;zpy; Vtg;gl;lJ. xd;W> ,uz;L vd;W rpy fl;lq;fis ehq;fs; tFj;Jf; nfhLj;jgb xOq;fhfr; nrd;w uhf;nfl; mjw;F Nky; jLkhw Muk;gpj;J flypy; tpOe;J gLNjhy;tp mile;jJ. mg;NghJ vq;fs; caujpfhupahd Nghuhrpupau; rj;jP\; jthd; cldbahf gpu];kPl; elf;Fk; ,lj;Jf;F tUkhW vdf;F mtrur; nra;jp mDg;gpdhu;.

‘Nghr;R! vy;Nyhu; eLtpYk; ek; khdk; fg;gy; Vwg;NghfpwJ’ vd;W epidj;Jf;nfhz;Nl NghNdd;. Mdhy; mq;F vdf;F NtWtpjkhd mDgtk; fhj;jpUe;jJ. mq;Nf epUgu;fs; gy rq;flkhd> fhag;gLj;Jk; Nfs;tpfisf; Nfl;ldu;. mtu;fsplk; vd;idAk; vd; BikAk; tpl;Lf; nfhLf;fhky; Ngrpdhu; rj;jP\; jthd;. vq;fs; jug;G epahaq;fis Gupa itj;jhu;. RUf;fkhfr; nrhd;dhy; vq;fSf;F xU ghJfhg;G muz; Nghy nray;gl;lhu;.

rpy fhy ,ilntspf;F gpwF kPz;Lk; mNj gupNrhjid. ,g;NghJ v];.vy;.tp. 3 ntw;wpfukhf Nuhfpzp nraw;iff;Nfhis tpz;zpy; nrYj;jpaJ. ,e;jpahtpd; Kjy; ngupa ntw;wp mJ. vy;NyhUk; Mde;jf; $j;jhbNdhk;. rj;jP\; jthd; vd;id mioj;J> ‘ePAk; cd; BKk;jhd; ,e;jr; rhjidf;Ff; fhuzk;. eP Ngha; gj;jpupifahsu;fs; re;jpg;ig elj;J’ vd;W mDg;gp itj;jhu;.

fy;yb te;jNghJ Kd;Nd Ngha; jhq;fpf; nfhz;ltu;> G+khiy te;jNghJ vd;id Kd;tupirf;Fj; js;spaJ rpypu;f;f itj;jJ. xU Bk; yPlu; vg;gbr; nray;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;gij mtuplk;jhd; fw;Wf; nfhz;Nld;.’ vd;whu;.

jha; ehl;bd; kPJk; mjidf; Fiw $Wgtu;fs; kPJk; mjpf Nfhgk; mtUf;F mtu; nrhd;d me;j thu;ijfs; jha;ehl;bd; kPJ Fiw$Wfpd;w ekf;Fk; nghUe;Jk;

‘ekJ murhq;fk; jpwikaw;wJ vd;W ePq;fs; nrhy;fpwPu;fs;. ek; jpl;lq;fs; gioait vd;W nrhy;fpwPu;fs;. efuhl;rpf;fhuu;fs; Fg;igia xOq;fhf ms;s khl;Nld; vd;fpwhu;fs; vd;W nrhy;fpwPu;fs;. ,e;jpah xU eufk; vd;W nrhy;fpwPu;fs;. vg;NghJk; nrhy;ypf; nfhz;Nl ,Uf;fpwPu;fs;. ,jw;F ePq;fs; vd;d nra;jPu;fs;?

rpq;fg;G+upy; ePq;fs; ,Ue;jhy;> rpfnul; Jz;ilj; njUtpy; vwpa khl;Bu;fs;. Jghapy; ,Uf;Fk;NghJ ukyhd; khjj;jpy; nghJ ,lj;jpy; cz;z cq;fSf;F ijupak; tuhJ. M];jpNuypah> epA+]pyhe;J flw;fiuapy; Fg;igj;njhl;b jtpu> NtW vq;Fk; Fg;igia vwpa khl;Bu;fs;. gh];ld; gy;fiyf;fofj;jpy; Nghypr; rhd;wpjo; thq;f Kaw;rpf;f khl;Bu;fs;.

,g;gbnay;yhk; ntspehLfspy; xOq;Ffis kjpf;fj; njupe;j cq;fshy;> cq;fs; nrhe;j ehl;bd; xOq;Ffis kjpf;f Kbatpy;iyNa> Vd;?

Xu; murhq;fj;ij Nju;e;njLf;f Xl;Lr; rhtbf;Fg; NghtNjhL ek; nghWg;ig cjwptpLfpNwhk;. ek; gq;fspg;G vJTNk ,y;yhky; murhq;fNk ekf;fhf vy;yhtw;iwAk; nra;J juNtz;Lnkd;W vjpu;ghu;f;fpNwhk;. murhq;fk; Rj;jk; nra;aNtz;Lk; vd;W tpUk;GfpNwhk;. Mdhy;> ehk; Fg;ig NghLtij epWj;jkhl;Nlhk;.

xt;nthUtUk; ek; ehl;ilj; jtwhfNt cgNahfpj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwhk;. ekJ kdrhl;rp mlF itf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwJ.’

fhw;iwf; fpopj;J thdpy; ,e;jpahtpw;F Ntypaikj;j ,e;j uhf;nfl; kfdpd; rpWtajpy; ePq;fs; uhf;nfl; tpl;bUf;fpwPu;fsh vd;W rd; njhiyf;fhl;rpf;fhf tpNtf; Nfl;lNghJ

‘1931 k; Mz;L njhlf;fk; 1941 k; Mz;Ltiu 10 taJ vdf;F me;jf; fhyj;jpy; uhf;nfl;nly;yhk; fpilahJ Iah ehd; Nfhtpy; jpUtpohf; fhyq;fspy; Mz; gidapd; G+ mJ fha;e;J tpOe;jij Njhl;lj;jpy; Gwf;fp mjd; xU gf;fj;jpy; jPgj;Jld; kj;jhg;ig itj;J NkNy vwpNtd;. mJ uhf;nfl; khjpup gwf;Fk;’ vd xU rpW Foe;ijahf fij nrhd;dhu;.

Gdpjf; Fu;Midf; fiuj;Jf; Fbj;jtu; mbf;fb gftj; fPijiaAk; Qhgfj;jpy; itj;Jg; Ngrf; $batu; jpUf;Fws; mtUf;F mj;Jg;gb fu;ehlf ,ir kw;Wk; tPiz thrpg;gjpYk; Qhdp ,tu;.

jd;dk;gpf;ifia khztu;fSf;Fk; ,isQu;fSf;Fk; Cl;bajhy; mtu;fspd; kdjpy; xU jPg;nghwpaha; Mdtu;. jPtputhjj;ijAk; td;KiwiaAk; vg;gb kf;fs; vjpu;nfhs;tJ vd;W Nfl;fg;gl;lNghJ ‘vy;NyhUf;Fk; xd;W ehd; nrhy;y tpUk;Gfpd;Nwd; nfl;l kdq;fs; xd;W Nru;e;J kf;fs; kPJ jhf;Fjy; elj;Jk;NghJ ey;y kdq;fs; xd;W Nru;e;J mij vjpu;j;J nraw;gl Ntz;Lk;’ vd;whu;.

jdJ ,sk; tajpy; jhd; tpkhdg;gilapy; Nru;j;Jf; nfhs;sg;gltpy;iy vd;wTld; kdKile;j mtu;fs; up\pNfrpy; Rthkp rpthde;jh mtu;fis re;jpf;fpwhu;fs; Rthkpatu;fs; lhf;lu; mg;Jy; fyhKf;F $wpdhu;fs;

‘cd; tpjpia Vw;Wf;nfhz;L> tho;f;ifapy; Kd;Ndwpr; nry;; tpkhdg; gilapy; eP Nru;e;J Ntiy nra;af; $lhnjd;W tpjpAs;sJ. eP vd;d nra;ag; Nghfpwha; vd;gJ ,d;Dk; epu;zakhf tpy;iy. Mdhy; vd;d eP gz;zg; Nghfpwha; vd;Dk; tpjp Vw;fdNt epr;rkhf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. eP Gupa Ntz;ba gzpf;F mtrpak; ,Ug;gjhy; tpjpapl;l ghijf;F cd;id mioj;Jr; nry;fpwJ. MfNt cdJ ,e;j Njhy;tpia kwe;jpL. cdJ gpwg;gpd; nka;ahd fhuzj;ij vz;zpj; Njbr; nry;. cd;NdhL eP xd;wha; xd;wpf;nfhs;! flTspd; tpUg;gj;jpw;F eP ruziltha;’ ,e;j ey;y cgNjrk; ,d;Wk; lhf;lu; mg;Jy; fyhikg; gbf;Fk; xt;nthWtUk; jq;fSf;F $wg;gl;ljhfNt epidf;fpd;wdu;

,ytrkhf cyf khztu;fSf;F ghlk; elhj;Jk; khNkij> ehl;bd; jd;khdk; fhj;j tpQ;Qhdp> [dhjpgjp khspifapy; nrhe;j nrytpy; FLk;gj;jpdUf;F cztspj;j [dhjpgjp> ,uz;L R+l;NfRld; te;J mNj ,uz;L R+l;NfRld; [dhjpgjp khspifia tpl;Lr; nrd;w murpay; thjp.

Vo;ikahd FLk;gj;jpy; gpwe;J VioahfNt tho JzpT nfhz;ltu; ,e;jpahit Fwpj;J fdT fz;ltu;. mtu; jdJ ,sk; gajpy; gbg;Gr; nryTf;fhf jpdrupg; gj;jpupif tpw;whu;. ,d;W mtupd; ngaiug; Nghl;lhy; gj;jpupiffs; mjpfk; tpw;fpd;wd.

‘fdT fhz;> fdT fhz;> fdT fhz;> gpd;dhy; fdTfis vz;zq;fs; Mf;fpg; gpwF nra;ifahf;F. rpe;jid nra;tJ Ngustpy; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. ekJ Njrj;jpd; [dj;njhif E}W Nfhb. MfNt cd; rpe;jidfs; E}W Nfhb kf;fSf;Fj; jFjp ngw;wjha; mika Ntz;Lk;. mg;gbr; nra;jhy;jhd; Ngustpy; ehk; Kd;Ndw KbAk;.’

jkpopdr; rpe;jidr; rpw;gpf;F <oj;jkpo; kf;fspd; gpwe;j ehs; tho;j;Jf;fs;. ePq;fs; ,d;Dk; gy rhjidfs; Gupe;jpl vy;yhk; ty;y ,iwtidg; gpuhu;jpf;fpd;fpd;Nwhk;.

Mf;fk;

fpof;fhd; Mjk; (Ig;grp 15> 2009)