jhuhskakhd re;ijAk;> cyfkaf; nfhs;ifAk; Vio gzf;fhuu; ,ilntsp mjpfupg;Gf; fhuzk;

gp. ,e;jpuh

jhuhskakhd re;ijAk;> cyf kaf; nfhs;ifAk; filg;gpbf;fg;gl;lhy;> cyfk; KOtJk; tWikAk;> Vw;wj;jho;Tk; kiwe;JNghFk; vd njhlu;e;J thjhlg;gLfpwJ.

1990fspy; ,e;jpahtpYk;> ,f; $f;Fuy; xypf;fj; Jtq;fpaJ. ntspehl;Lg; nghUl;fs; te;J Ftpe;jd. epjp kw;Wk; cw;gj;jpj; Jiwfs; jdpahu;kakhf;fg;gl;ld. njhopyhsu; eyr; rl;lq;fisj; jpUj;j Kw;gl;lhu;fs;. ,g;gb gy;NtW jhuhska eltbf;iffs; mkyhf;fg;gl;ld.

cyfk; KOtJk; ciog;ghsp tu;f;fj;jpd; epiyik mtykhf cs;sJ. vdpDk;> ,e;jpahtpYk;> Nkiy ehLfspYk; cs;s nghUshjhu NkjhtpfSk;> cyfkaf; nfhs;ifia cau;j;jpg; gpbg;gtu;fSk; jq;fs; Nkhrb thjj;ijj; njhlu;e;J nra;J tUfpwhu;fs;.

“cyfka fhyfl;lj;jpy; rk;gs Vw;wj;jho;Tfs; - Ntiy epiyikfs; - mwpf;if 2008” vd;w ru;tNjr njhopyhsu; ];jhgdj;jpd; (I.vy;.X.) Ma;twpf;if> Nkw;fz;l Nkhrb thjj;ij rtg;ngl;bapy; milj;J miwfpd;w filrp Mzpahf cs;sJ.

Vuhskhd jfty;fis mJ cs;slf;fp cs;sJ. Ntiytha;g;G> $yp> rk;gs ,ilntsp Mfpa 3 mk;rq;fis ghu;f;fyhk;.

Ntiytha;g;G

cyfka kw;Wk; jhuhskaj;jpd; nghw;fhykhd 1990 Kjy; 2007 tiu> cyfj;jpYs;s Ntiytha;g;Gfs;> 30 rjtPjk; tsu;r;rp mile;Js;sd. ,J ey;y vz;zpf;if Nghy; Njhd;WfpwJ. Mdhy;> 17 tUlq; fspy; 30 rjtPjk; tsu;r;rp vd;gJ xt;nthU tUlKk; 2 rjtPjj;Jf;Fk; FiwthdNj. kWGwj;jpy;> cyf kf;fs; njhif xt;nthU Mz;Lk; 2 rjkhdj;Jf;Fk; mjpfkhf tsu;e;J tUfpwJ.

,e;jf; Fiwthd tsu;r;rp $l vy;yh ehLfspYk; rkkhf Vw;gltpy;iy. tsu;r;rpaile;j ehLfspy; Mz;Lf;F xU rjtPjkhf cs;sJ. Mrpahtpy; 2.8 rjtPjk;. mjpy; ngUk;gq;F tfpg;gJ rPdh.

fpof;F INuhg;gh kw;Wk; u\;ahtpy; Nkhrkhd epiy Vw;gl;Ls;sJ. 1990fspy; ,e;ehLfs; nehWq;fpg; NghapUe;jd. ,e;j E}w;whz;by; mit nkJthf Kd;Ndwj; njhlq;fpAs;sd. ,e;j ehLfspNyAk; rPuhd tsu;r;rp ,y;iy.

NkYk;> Ntiyaw;wtu;fspy; ngz;fNs mjpfkhf cs;sdu;. ,J kw;nwhU Vw;wj;jho;thFk;. kj;jpa fpof;F> tlf;F Mg;gpupf;fh> Mrpah kw;Wk; grpgpf; ehLfspy; Ntiyaw;wtu;fspy; 80 rjtPjk; ngz;fs;.

cyfka fhyj;jpy; cUthf;fg;gl;l gzpaplq;fs; 100 vd;why;> mtw;wpy; 60 ngz;fSf;Ff; fpilj;jJ - gzf;fhu ehLfspYk;> yj;jPd; mnkupf;f ehLfspYk;.

Mdhy;> Mrpah> tlf;F Mg;gpupf;fh> kj;jpa fpof;F ehLfspy; 20 Kjy; 35 rjtPjk; tiujhd; ngz;fSf;F Ntiy fpilj;jJ. Ntiytha;g;GfspypUe;J ntF J}uj;jpy;> yl;rf;fzf;fhd ngz;fs; cs;sdu; vd;gij ,J njspthff; fhl;LfpwJ.

Ntiy ,y;yhjtu;fspd; vz;zpf;ifapYk; ,J gpujpgypf;fpwJ. Mrpah - kj;jpa fpof;F ehLfspy; 80 Kjy; 90 rjtPjk; ngz;fs;. fpof;F kw;Wk; kj;jpa INuhg;ghtpy; 60 rjtPjk; ngz;fs;.

$yp

nkhj;j tUkhdj;ij ciog;ghsp kf;fs; gfpu;e;J nfhs;tJ ngUk;ghd;ikahd ehLfspy; Fiwe;Js;sJ. yj;jPd; mnkupf;fhtpy;> cyfkaf; nfhs;if ntFNtfkhf mky;gLj;jg;gl;l 1993 - 2002 fhyfl;lj;jpy;> xl;L nkhj;j tUkhdj;jpy; njhopyhsu;fSf;fhd $ypapd; gq;F 13 rjtPjk; ruptile;Js;sJ.

Mrpahtpy;> 1985 - 2002y; 9 rj tPjk; rupe;Js;sJ. tsu;e;j ehLfspy; ntFthf rupe;Js;sJ. (1980 - 2005). tpjptpyf;fhf> 1995 - 2003 fhyfl;lj;jpy;> kj;jpa kw;Wk; fpof;F INuhg;ghtpYk;> u\;ahtpYk; ,e;j rupT jLj;J epWj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. cyfkak; Fwpj;j kWrpe;jid ,e;j ehLfspy; ,e;jfhyfl;lj;jpy; NkNyhq;fp te;Js;sJ.

xl;Lnkhj;j tUkhdk; my;yJ tsu;r;rpapy; ciog;ghsp kf;fs; ngWtJ xU kpfr; rpwpa gq;Fjhd;! kWGwj;jpy;> yhgj;jpd; ngUk; gq;if Kjyhspfs; jl;br; nry;fpwhu;fs;. mtu;fspd; nry;tk; NkYk; NkYk; tsu;e;J nfhz;NlapUf;fpwJ vd;gJ ,t;twpf;if %yk; njspthfpwJ.

gzf;fhu ehLfs; kw;Wk; ,e;jpah> gpNurpy;> rPdh> u\;ah> njd;dhg;gpupf;fh Mfpa 5 Kf;fpa tsu; nghUshjhu ehLfs; cs;spl;l 34 ehLfspy;> 24y; cw;gj;jp ngUfp cs;sJ. Mdhy;> njhopyhsu;fSf;fhd rk;gsj;jpd; gq;F Fiwe;Js;sJ.

,e;jpah mjpy; filrp juj;jpy; cs;sJ. 1990 - 2006 fhyfl;lj;jpy;> ,e;jpahtpy; cw;gj;jp 5 rjtPjk; mjpfupj;Js;sJ; Mdhy;> njhopyhspfs; rk;gsk; 1 rjtPjk; $l cautpy;iy.

rk;gs cau;T jUtjpy; rPdh Kd;dzp juj;jpy; cs;sJ. mq;F rk;gsk; tUlj;jpw;F 10 rjtPjk; cau;e;Js;sJ. mq;F cw;gj;jp tUlj;jpw;F 9 rjtPjk; cau;e;Js;sJ.

gpw ehLfspy;> njhopyhspfs; fLikahf ciof;fpwhu;fs;. cw;gj;jpia mjpfupf;fpwhu;fs;. Mdhy;> me;j yhgj;jpy; mtu;fSf;F ve;jg; gq;Fk; fpilg;gjpy;iy. mg;gl;lkhd Ruz;lypd; mtyl;rzkhd epiyik ,J.

rk;gs Vw;wj;jho;Tfs;

1990 - 2006 fhyfl;lj;jpy;> 85 ehLfisg;gw;wpa Ma;tpd;gb> mtw;wpy; %d;wpy; ,uz;L gq;F ehLfspy; rk;gs ,ilntsp mjpfupj;Js;sJ.

kj;jpafpof;F kw;Wk; r`huh ehLfspy; ,e;j ,ilntsp mjpfkhf cs;sJ. gpd;yhe;J> gpuhd;];> n[u;kdp Nghd;w tsu;e;j ehLfspy; ,ilntsp rw;W Fiwe;Js;sJ.

Mrpa gpuhe;jpaj;jpy; ,e;jpahtpy; mjpfupj;Js;sJ. rPdhtpy; kpf mjp fkhf ,ilntsp mjpfupj;Js;sJ.

xUehl;by;> tUkhdj;jpy; Kjy; 10 rjtPjk; cs;stu;fisAk;> filrp 10 rjtPjk; cs;stu;fisAk; xg;gpl;Lg; ghu;j;J ,e;j epiyikia myryhk;. 27 ehLfspd; Gs;sp tpguq;fs; fpilj;Js;sd. mtw;wpy; 18 ehLfspy; rk;gs ,ilntsp mjpfupj;Js;sJ.

cr;rfl;lkhf ,e;jpah> rPdh> mnkupf;fh kw;Wk; gpNurpy; cs;sd. kpff; Fiwthf ngy;[pak; kw;Wk; ehu;Nt ehLfs; cs;sd.

M];jpNuypah> n[u;kdp> `hq;fhq;> neju;yhe;J> njd; Mg;gpupf;fh> mnkupf;fh Mfpa ehLfspy; 15 kpfg; ngupa fk;ngdpfspd; cau; mjpfhupfspd; rk;gsk;> rhjhuz njhopyhspapd; rk;gsj;ij tpl 71 Kjy; 183 klq;F mjpfk;. mnkupf;fhtpy;jhd; ,e;j NtWghL kpf mjpfk;. mq;F rhjhuz njhopyhspapd; rk;gsk; 56>284 lhyu;. cau; mjpfhupapd; rk;gsk; xU NfhbNa 3 yl;rk; lhyu;.

,J nuhf;f gl;Lthlh kl;LNk. Nghd];> ngd;rd; gq;Ffs; vd;w tifapy; mjpfhupfSf;F Vuhskhd $Ljy; tUkhdk; tUfpwJ. ,ijnay;yhk; Nru;j;jhy; 2003y; Xu; mjpfhupapd; tUkhdk; 1 NfhbNa 60 yl;rk; lhyupUe;J> 2007y; 2 NfhbNa 40 yl;rk; lhyuhf cau;e;Js;sJ. ,J Mz;Lf;F 10 rjtPjk; tsu;r;rp (jiy Rw;Wfpwjh?).

,e;j fhyfl;lj;jpy; rhjhuz njhopyhsp Xu; Mz;Lf;F ngw;w rk;gs cau;T - 0.7 rjtPjk;jhd;!

NtWtpjkhfr; nrhd;dhy;> Xu; mnkupf;f mjpfhup rhjhuz njhopyhspia tpl 321 klq;F mjpf rk;gsj;ij 2003y; thq;fpdhu;. 2007y; mJ 521 klq;fhfpAs;sJ.

,Jjhd; Ruz;ly; mikg;gpd; cz;ik Kfk;! etPd Kjyhspj;Jt mikg;gpy; yhgj;ij nfhs;isabf;Fk; nfhLik!

cyfka fhyj;jpy; Vw;wj;jho;Tfs;

gzf;fhuu;fs; - Viofs;

gzf;fhu ehLfs; - Vio ehLfs;

vd;w ,ilntspfs; fLikahf mjp fupj;Js;sd.

ahid tUk; gpd;Nd> kzp Nahir tUk; Kd;Nd vd;gJ Nghy ,e;j Nkhrkhd Vw;wj;jho;T epiyiaj; njhlu;e;J> nghUshjhu neUf;fb ntbj;J> Ntiyapd;ikiag; ngUf;fp> Viofis NkYk; mjy ghjhsj;jpy; js;spAs;sJ.

,e;j neUf;fbf;Fg; gpwFk; Kjyhspfs; $Tfpwhu;fs; - jpthyhfpg; Nghd epWtdq;fis vy;yhk; murhq;fk; vLj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;; Ml;Fiwg;Gk;> rk;gsntl;Lk; mky; gLj;j Ntz;Lk; vd;W.

NtW thu;j;ijapy; nrhy;tjhdhy;

mtu;fs; ghf;nfl;LfSf;Fs; yhgk; nfhl;baJ. rhjhuz [dq;fspd; jiyapy; e\;lj;ijj; J}f;fpitAq;fs; vd;fpwhu;fs;. ,ijj;jhd; ek; Cu;g; gf;fk; “xU fz;zpy; ntz;nza; - kW fz;zpy; Rz;zhk;G” vd;ghu;fs;.

,e;jr; Rz;zhk;ig NkYk; NkYk; ek;kPJ mbf;fj;jhd; “,e;jpah xspu;fpwJ” F&g;Gk;> “n[a; N`h” F&g;Gk; Nju;jiyr;nrhy;yp ek;ik Nehf;fpg; gha;e;J te;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd.

jg;gpg;gJ kl;Lky;y> vjpu;j;Jj; jLg;gJk; ek; cldb Ntiy!

(jPf;fjpu;)