tlf;ifAk; njw;ifAk; ,izf;Fk; aho;. Njtp - kPs Muk;gk;

mG+E`h Mu;.vg; m\;ug; myP

1956Mk; Mz;L ,e;ehl;bd; murpaypy; gy Gul;rpfis cUthf;fpa tUlkhFk;. me;j Mz;by;jhd; [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\ mtu;fspd; jfg;gdhu; mkuu; b. V. uh[gf;\ mtu;fspd; gf;fj; JizAld; v];. lgps;A+. Mu;. b gz;lhuehaf;f mtu;fs; cUthf;fpa ];uPyq;fh Rje;jpuf; fl;rp gy;NtW Kw;Nghf;Fr; rf;jpfis ,izj;Jf; nfhz;L gjtpf;F te;jJ. kiwe;j gpujku; v];. lgps;A+. Mu;. b. gz;lhuehaf;f jiyikapyhd murhq;fj;jpdhy; Kd;ndLf;fg;gl;l gy jpl;lq;fs; ,d;wsTk; ntw;wpfukhf ,aq;fp> kf;fSf;F msg;gupa Nritfisahw;wpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd.

me;j tifapy; 1956 Mk; Mz;L Vg;uy; khjk; 23 Mk; jpfjp ,e;ehl;bd; Gifapujg; Nghf;Ftuj;Jj; Jiwia GjpaNjhu; khw;wj;Jf;Fs;shfpa aho;. Njtp Gifapujr; Nritapd; Muk;gj;ij 56 Mk; Mz;bd; Gul;rpfspy; kpf Kf;fpakhdNjhu; Gul;rpahf Fwpg;gplyhk;. mJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fNjhu; r%fg; Gul;rpf;F> ,d ey;ypzf;fj;Jf;F> tlf;F - njw;F ,izg;gpw;F toptFj;jJ. RUf;fkhfr; nrhy;tjhdhy; tlf;ifAk; njw;ifAk; ,izf;Fk; ey;YwTg; ghykhf kl;Lkd;wp> aho;g;ghz kf;fspd; gpujhd Nghf;Ftuj;J khu;f;fkhfTk; aho;. Njtp Gifapujk; ngau; ngw;wJ.

1815 Mk; Mz;bd; mf;Nlhgu; 02 Mk; jpfjp vkJ ehl;by; Gifapuj Nrit Muk;gpf;fg;gl;lJ. KjyhtJ GifapujkhdJ nfhOk;gpw;Fk;> mk;NgG];i]f;Fk; ,ilapy; nts;Nshl;lk; tplg;gl;lJ. md;W njhlf;fk; ek; ehl;bd; Gifapuj Nrit gy;NtW khw;wq;fSf;Fs;shd NghJk;> aho;. Njtpapd; Muk;gk; jhd; Gifapujg; Nghf;Ftuj;jpy; xU khw;wj;ij> kWkyu;r;rpia Vw;gLj;jpanjdyhk;. ,e;ehl;by; thOk; rpq;fs> jkpo;> K];ypk; kf;fspilNa fyhrhu> r%fg; gpizg;Gfis ,Wf tsu;j;njLg;gjpy; nfhOk;Gf;Fk; fhq;Nfrd;Jiwf;Fkpilapy; Muk;gpf;fg;gl;l aho;. Njtpapd; gq;F msg;gupaJ. md;iwa fhyfl;lj;jpy; aho;. Njtp ,uapYf;F gjpndhU ngl;bfs; ,izf;fg;gl;bUe;jd.

aho;g;ghz kf;fspd; cw;gj;jpg; nghUl;fis nfhOk;G Nghd;w njd;dpyq;ifg; gpuNjrq;fSf;Ff; nfhz;L te;J ey;y tpiyf;F re;ijg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tjw;Fk;> tl gFjp kf;fspd; mj;jpahtrpaj; Njitf;Fupa nghUl;fis nfhOk;gpypUe;J ,yFthf vLj;Jr; nry;yTk; Kd;ndhU fhyj;jpy; aho;. Njtp Gifapujj;jpd; gad;ghL kpf Kf;fpakhdjhf ,Ue;jJ. md;iwa fhyfl;lj;jpy; V-9 ghij vJtpj fl;Lg;ghLfSk; mw;w jiutopg; Nghf;Ftuj;ijf; nfhz;bUe;j NghjpYk; aho;. Njtpapd; gad;ghL jhd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; kpFe;jjhf ,Ue;jJ. mjw;F Nkyhf ,e;ehl;by; thOk; midj;J ,d kf;fSk; xw;WikahfTk;> ey;ypzf;fj;JlDk; gazpf;Fk; xNu ,uapy; NritahfTk; mJ tpsq;fpaJ. mjd; %yk; ,dq;fSf;fpilapyhd ey;ypzf;fj;ij tsu;j;njLg;gjw;Fk; NgUjtpahf ,Ue;jJ.

RUf;fkhfr; nrhy;tjhdhy;> aho;. Njtp vd;gJ ntWkNd xU ,Uk;Gr; rl;lk; kl;Lky;y mJ tl gFjp kf;fspd; tho;tpy; xU gFjpahfNt khwpg; NghapUe;jJ. mjd; %ykhf kf;fspd; Nghf;Ftuj;Jj; Njitfs; khj;jpuk; G+u;j;jp nra;ag;gltpy;iy. tl gFjp kf;fspd;> khztu;fspd; mwpT vy;iyia tprhypf;fr; nra;Ak; xU Jiz fUtpahfTk; aho;. Njtp nraw;gl;lJ. aho;. Njtp %ykhf nfhOk;gpypUe;J aho;g;ghzj;Jf;fhd gj;jpupiffis vLj;Jr; nry;Yk; nraw;ghL Gifapuj tuyhw;wpy; Kjw; jlitahf gjpag;gl;l Kf;fpakhd xU Gul;rpahFk;. tl gFjp kf;fspd; thrpg;Gg; gof;fj;ij kl;Lkd;wp Mw;wy;fisAk; tpUj;jp nra;tjw;Fk;> mq;fpUe;j khztu;fspd; fy;tpia Nkk;gLj;JtjpYk; aho;. Njtp Kf;fpa gq;if tfpj;jpUe;jJ.

aho;. Njtpapd; tuyhw;wpy; fiwgbe;j mj;jpahaq;fs;

MdhYk;> ,tw;Wf;F Nkyjpfkhf aho;. Njtpapd; tuyhw;wpy; ,d;ndhU fiwgbe;j mj;jpahaKk; ,ilg;gl;l fhyj;jpy; gjtpapy; ,Ue;j If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rp Ml;rpahsu;fshy; cUthf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. 1981 Mk; Mz;bd; aho;. khtl;l rigj; Nju;jiy Fog;gp td;Kiwiaj; J}z;Ltjw;fhd Fz;lu;fs; aho;. Njtp ,uapy; %ykhfNt md;iwa Ml;rpahsu;fshy; FUehfiyapypUe;J aho;g;ghzk; tiu mioj;Jr; nry;yg;gl;bUe;jhu;fs;. mt;thW mioj;Jr; nry;yg;gl;l If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rpapd; Fz;lu;fNs jkpo; kf;fspd; mjpfhug; gutyhf;fy; cupikia kWjypj;J Fog;gk; tpisj;jhu;fs;. aho;g;ghzj;jpd; tuyhw;Wg; ngUikf;FupaJk; MrpahtpNyNa ghupaJkhd aho;g;ghz nghJ E}yfj;ijj; jPapl;L vupj;jhu;fs;. jkpo; kf;fspd; mwpTf; fUT+ykhd aho;. nghJ E}yfk; vupf;fg;gl;ljd; gpd;dhd vQ;rpa jlaq;fs; mopj;njhopf;fg;gLtjw;fhf aho;. Njtp %ykhfNt njd;dpyq;iff;Ff; nfhz;L tug;gl;ljhfTk; xU jfty; epyTfpd;wJ.

mjw;F Nkyjpfkhf 1983 Mk; Mz;by; aho;g;ghzk; jpUney;Ntypapy; Gypg; gaq;futhjpfshy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l jhf;Fjy; xd;wpy; 13 ,uhZtj;jpdu; nfhy;yg;gl;l rk;gtj;ijaLj;J> If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rp Fz;lu;fis Vtp fl;ltpo;j;J tpl;l ,df;fytuj;jpd; KjyhtJ mbAk; aho;. Njtp ,uapy; kPNj Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. md;iwa fl;lj;jpy; mDuhjGu ,uapy; epiyaj;jpy; itj;J aho;. Njtp Gifapujk; fy; tPr;Rf;F ,yf;fhdJ. ,t;thwhf ,dq;fspilNa ey;YwTg; ghykhfj; jpfo;e;j aho;. Njtp Gifapujj;ij ,dq;fSf;fpilapyhd FNuhjj;ijj; jPu;j;J nfhs;tjw;fhd fUtpahf gad;gLj;jpa fupa rk;gtq;fs; If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rpapd; Ml;rpf; fhyj;jpy; Vuhskhf eilngw;wpUe;jd. mj;Jld; ,ize;jjhf jkpo; kf;fis ntspAyfj; njhlu;Gfs; mw;wtu;fshf;fp> jq;fsJ ghrprg; gpbf;Fs; mbikg;gLj;jp itf;Fk; Nehf;fk; nfhz;bUe;j Gypg; gaq;futhjpfSf;Fk; aho;. Njtpapd; gazk; fz;zpy; Ks;shf cWj;jpaJ. mjd; fhuzkhf 1985 Mk; Mz;bd; [dtup khjk; 19 Mk; jpfjp aho. Njtp kPjhd KjyhtJ gaq;futhjj; jhf;Fjy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ fhq;Nfrd;Jiwapy; ,Ue;J Gwg;gl;l aho;. Njtp ,uapy; %ykhf njd;dpyq;iff;Fg; gazpj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;j epuhAjghzpfshd 28 ,uhZt tPuu;fSk;> 11 mg;ghtpg; nghJkf;fSk; Fwpj;j gaq;futhjj; jhf;Fjypd; NghJ gLnfhiy nra;ag;gl;lhu;fs;. aho;. Njtpapd; gazj;jpw;F Nghlg;gl;l jilf;fw;fspy; mJNt Kjyhtjhf gjpag;gl;Ls;sJ. md;W njhlf;fk; aho;. Njtp fl;bnaOg;gpa ,d ey;YwT gbg;gbahf rPu;Fiyaj; njhlq;fpaJ. ghrprg; Gypfspd; vjpu;ghu;g;Gk; mJthfNt ,Ue;jJ.

mjw;fLj;jjhf 1986 Mk; Mz;bd; khu;r; khjk; 16 Mk; jpfjp aho; Njtpapd; ,isa rNfhjup cj;juNjtp Gifapujk; gue;jd; Gifapuj epiyaj;Jf;fUfpy; itj;J gaq;futhjpfsshy; jfu;f;fg;gl;lJ. mJ fope;J rpy jpdq;fspy; 1986 Mk; Mz;bd; khu;r; khjk; 25 Mk; jpfjp Gspaq;Fsj;Jf;Fk; tTdpahTf;Fk; ,ilapy; itj;J kPz;Lk; aho;. Njtp Gifapujk; kPJ jhf;Fjnyhd;W Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. 1987 Mk; Mz;by; tTdpah - fpspnehr;rpf;fpilapyhd jz;lthsg; ghijfs; gaq;futhjpfshy; Nrjkhf;fg;gl;ld.

,g;gbahd jhf;Fjy;fspd; kj;jpapYk; aho;. Njtpapd; gazk; njhlu;e;J nfhz;bUe;jJ. xUGwj;jpy; rpq;fs kf;fs; kj;jpapypUe;J jkpo; kf;fis Kw;whf xJf;fp itj;J> me;j kf;fspd; cupikfis mbNahL kWjypj;j If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rp murhq;fk; aho;. Njtp ,uapypy; gazk; njhlu;gpy; ghugl;rk; fhl;lj; njhlq;fpaJ. kWGwj;jpy; rpq;fs kf;fsplkpUe;J jkpo; kf;fis xJf;fp itj;J mtu;fis jkJ ghrprg; gbf;Fs; itj;jpUf;Fk; Nehf;fk; nfhz;bUe;j gaq;futhjpfSf;F aho;. Njtpapd; gazk; fz;zpy; Ks;shf cWj;jpf; nfhz;bUe;jJ. ,tw;wpw;fpilNa aho;. Njtp jd;dhyhd kl;bYk; ,dq;fspd; ey;nyz;zj; J}ijr; Rke;jgb tlf;fpw;Fk; njw;fpw;Fkhf mire;jhbagb gazpj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhs;. jd;dpy; gazpj;j midj;J ,d kf;fisAk; NerKld; mutizj;J> Njrpa xw;WiknaDk; fPjk; nfhz;L jhyhl;bdhs;.

,t;thwhd gpd;Gyj;jpy; 1990 Mk; Mz;bd; [{iy khjk; njw;fpd; Nerq;fis tlf;F kf;fSf;Fr; Rke;J nfhz;L gazpj;j aho;. Njtp ,uapyhdJ Nfhz;lhtpy; Gifapuj epiyakUNf gaq;futhjpfspd; kw;WNkhu; jhf;FjYf;F ,yf;fhdJ. md;W jhd; aho;. Njtpapd; gazj;Jf;F Kw;Wg; Gs;sp itf;fg;gl;lJ. tlf;fpd; gde;Njhg;Gfs;> jhz;b njw;fpd; njd;de;Njhg;Gfis ClWj;Jr; nrd;w aho;. Njtp vDk; Nerj;jpd; J}J ,ileLtpy; E}yWe;J NghdJ. mjd; gpd; aho;g;ghzj;Jf;fhd ,uapy; Nrit eilngwNt ,y;iy. aho;g;ghzk; Nehf;fp njw;F kf;fspd; ey;nyz;zj; J}Jfisr; Rke;J nrd;w aho;. Njtpapd; ngl;bfs;> jhq;fs; Rke;J nrd;w J}Jfisg; gfpu;e;jspf;f KbahJ aho;g;ghzj;jpy; milf;fyk; Njbf; nfhz;ld. ,uapypd; vQ;rpd; kl;Lk; fg;gy; %ykhf nfhOk;Gf;F vLj;J tug;gl;lJ.

md;iwa fhy fl;lj;jpy; aho;. Njtpapd; jljlntd;w xypahdJ Njrkf;fspd; ehbj; Jbg;ghf xypj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jJ vdyhk;. mg;gbahd epiyapy; ,uhZt Kfhnkhd;iwj; jhf;Ftij tplTk;> nghyp]; epiyak; xd;iwj; jhf;Ftij tplTk;> aho; Njtp Nghd;w xU Gifapujj;ijj jhf;Ftjd; %ykhf ,dq;fSf;fpilapyhd ey;YwT rPu;Fiyf;fg;gLtJ ,yFthf ,Uf;Fk;. mjd; fhuzkhfNt gaq; futhjpfs; aho; Njtp Gifapujk; kPJ jhf; Fjiy Nkw;nfhz;L> ,d ey;YwT kPjhd jq;fs; gop czu;r;rpiaj; jzpj;Jf; nfhz;lhu;fs;.

mjd; gpd; aho;g;ghzj;Jf;fhd Nghf;Ftuj;J fg;gy; khu;f;f khfTk;> tpkhdg; gazkhfTk; khwp rhjhuz kf;fspd; tapw;wpy; mbf;fj; njhlq;fpaJ. tl gFjpf;fhd nghUl;fSk; fg;gy; %ykhf vLj;Jr; nry;yg;gl;ljd; fhuzkhf mj;jpahtrpag; nghUl;fspd; tpiy mjpfupj;jJ. tlf;fpd; cw;gj;jpfs; njw;F Nehf;fp vLj;J tUtjw;fhd topapd;wp> nrhw;g tpiyf;F tpw;fg;gl;ld. mjd; fhuzkhf ehl;bd; nghUshjhuj;jpYk; ngUk; ghjpg;Ngw;gl;lJ. mNj Ntis aho; Njtpapd; risf;fhj gazk; kl;Lk; tTdpah tiuNaDk; ,d;wsTk; njhlu;e;J nfhz;Ljhd; cs;sJ.

aho; Njtpapd; kPs; Muk;gk;

,t;thwhd gpd;Gyj;jpy; jhd; [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\ ,e;ehl;bd; jiytuhf te;jhu;. [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jypd; NghJ mtu; Kd;itj;j k`pe;j rpe;jid nfhs;ifg; gpufldj;jpy; tlf;fpw;fhd Gifapujg; ghij kw;Wk; kd;dhUf;fhd Gifapujg; ghijfis Gduikg;gjw;F eltbf;if vLg;gjhf cWjpaspj;jpUe;jhu;.

1970 Mk; Mz;Lfspy; rl;lf; fy;Y}upapy; gapd;w fhyq;fspy; tpLKiw fpilf;Fk; Nghnjy;yhk; jd;Dld; $lg; gapd;w jkpo; khztu;fNshL aho; Njtpapy; Vwp NjhirAk;> tilAkha;> njhl;Lf; nfhs;s rl;dpAkha; aho;g;ghzj;Jf;Fg; gazpj;jpUe;j gRikahd epidTfs; ,d;wsTk; mtUf;Fs; Mog; gjpe;J fple;jd. mjw;F Nkyhf jkpo; kf;fisAk; jd;Dila cwtpdu;fshf fUjp Nerk; fhl;Lk; khdpl Neak; mtUf;Fs; nghq;fpg; gputhfpj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. mtw;Wf;F kFlk; Nru;f;Fkhw; Nghd;W jkpo;> rpq;fs kf;fs; midtUk; ruprkkhd cupikfSld;> rkj;Jtkha; ,e;ehl;by; jiyepkpu;e;J tho Ntz;Lk; vd;w cd;dj Nehf;fk; mtUf;Fs; fdd;W nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ.

mjd; fhuzkhf> jhd; gjtpf;F te;jJ Kjy; tlf;fpw;Fk; njw;fpw;Fk; ,ilapyhd rkhjhdg; ghynkhd;iw kPz;Lk; fl;bnaOg;GtJ njhlu;gpy; [dhjpgjp $ba fuprid nfhz;bUe;jhu;. mjd; Kjy; fl;lkhf tlf;ifAk;> njw;ifAk; ,izf;Fk; Nghf;Ftuj;Jg; ghijnahd;iw epu;khzpg;gjw;fhd Njit ,Ue;jJ. mjd; fhuzkhfNt gaq;futhjpfspd; gy;NtW rPz;ly;fspd; kj;jpapYk; [dhjpgjpapd; gzpg;gpd; Ngupy; V-9 ghij jpwe;J itf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. Mdhy; mijAk; gad;gLj;jp gaq;futhjpfs; nghJkf;fsplkpUe;J fg;gk; mwtpl;Lf; nfhz;bUe;jJ> murhq;fj;Jf;F mbNahL gpbf;fhj tplakhf ,Ue;jjd; fhuzj;jhNyNa tlf;F kf;fis tpLtpj;J> tlf;fpw;fhd jiu topg;ghijnahd;iwj; jpwg;gjw;fhd ,uhZtj;jpdupd; kdpjhgpkhd eltbf;if Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. [dhjpgjpapd; me;j Nehf;fj;ij gy;NtW capu;j;jpahfq;fspd; kj;jpapy; ,d;W gilapdu; epiwNtw;wpAs;sdu;. V-9 ghij kpf tpiutpy; nghJkf;fspd; Nghf;Ftuj;Jf;fhf jpwe;J tplg;glTs;sJ.

,t;tsTf;F mg;ghYk; [dhjpgjp mtu;fSf;Fs; VNjhnthU neUly; ,Ue;J nfhz;Nl ,Ue;jJ. jdJ kdJf;Fs; VnjhnthU vjpu;ghu;g;Gld; ngU%r;Rld; mtu; ,Ue;J nfhz;bUg;gJ njupe;jJ. ehl;L kf;fs; kj;jpapyhd ey;ypzf;fj;Jf;fhf ,d;Dk; VNjh xU tplak; njhlu;gpy; [dhjpgjpapd; rpe;jidAk; ehl;lKk; gjpe;jpUg;gij mikr;ru; ly]; mog;ngUk fr;rpjkhf ,dk; fz;L nfhz;lhu;. [dhjpgjp Nghd;Nw mikr;ru; ly]¤k; rpWghd;ik kf;fSld; Njhoik czu;T nfhz;ltu;. mjd; fhuzkhfNt [dhjpgjpapd; kdg;Nghf;if ehb gpbj;Jg; ghu;f;Fk; Mw;wy; mtUf;Ff; fpilj;jJ. me;j ,UtupdJk; fdtpd; gadhf cUthdJ jhd; aho; Njtpapd; kPs; Muk;gj;Jf;fhd eltbf;iffshFk;.

me;j tifapy; ,Jtiu fhyKk; tTdpahTld; Kw;Wg; ngw;wpUe;j tlf;fpw;fhd ,uapy; ghij ,d;Dk; rpy ehl;fSf;Fs; jhz;bf;Fsk; tiu ePbf;fg;glg; Nghfpd;wJ. mjd; gpd; jhz;bf;Fsk; tiu ,uapy; Nghf;Ftuj;J eilngWk;.

mjw;F mg;ghy; tlf;fpw;fhd ,uapy; ghij Gduikf;fg;gLtjw;nfd [dhjpgjpapd; vz;zf; fUj;Jf;F ,irthf tlf;fpd; ez;gu;fs; (cUJ kpJU) vDk; nraw; jpl;lk; Kd;ndLf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. tlf;fpw;fhd Gifapujg; ghijia Gduikg;gjhapd; gjpndhU Gifapuj epiyaq;fSk; gjpNdO cg Gifapuj epiyaq;fSkhf nkhj;jk 28 Gifapuj epiyaq;fis kPs; epu;khzk; nra;a Ntz;bAs;sJ. mj;Jld; tTdpahtpypUe;J fhq;Nfrd;Jiw tiuahd 159 fpNyh kPl;lu; J}uk; nfhz;l Gifapujg; ghijia Gduikg;gjw;Fj; Njitahd ,uapy; jz;lthsq;fs; rpypgu; fl;ilfs; vd;gtw;iwj; jahupf;Fk; gzpfs; jw;Nghijf;F Kk;Kukhf eilngw;Wf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd. mjDld; ,ize;jjhf Gifapuj epiyaq;fis kPsikg;gJ> Gifapujg; ghijapd; ghyq;fs;> rg;ghj;Jg;t ghyq;fs; vd;gtw;iw epu;khzpg;gJ Nghd;w eltbf;iffSk; Kd;ndLf;fg;gLfpd;wd.

mjd; KjyhtJ fl;lkhf jhz;bf;Fsj;jpypUe;J aho;g;ghzk; kw;Wk; fhq;Nfrd;Jiw tiuahd ,uapy; ghijiag; Gduikf;f vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ,t;tUl ,Wjpf;Fs; tlf;fpw;fhd ,uapy; ghijia KOtJkhfg; Gduikj;J aho; Njtpia kPsTk; tlf;F njw;fpd; rkhjhdg; ghykhf ,aq;fr; nra;tJ mikr;ru; ly]; my`g;ngUktpd; vjpu;ghu;g;ghFk;. [dhjpgjp mtu;fspd; ePz;l ehs; fdTk; ,JNt.

aho; Njtpapd; kPs; gazj;Jf;fhd njd;dpyq;if kf;fspd; gq;fspg;G

aho; Njtp Gifapuj Nritia kPsTk; fhq;Nfrd;Jiw tiu elhj;Jtjhapd; mjw;fhd eltbf;iffSf;Fg; ngUe;njhifg; gzk; Njitg;gLk;. ,t;thwhd fl;lq;fspy; If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rp murhq;fkhapd; mjid Kd;dpl;L ntspehLfspypUe;J ngUe;njhifg; gzj;ijf; fldhfg; ngw;W> mjpy ngUk gFjpia mikr;ru;fs; RUl;bf; nfhs;tjw;Fk;> vQ;rpajpy; xU gq;if jkJ Mjuthsu;fs; gfpu;e;J nfhs;sTk; top nra;jpUf;Fk;. mg;gbahf miuFiwahf nraw;jpl;lk; G+u;j;jp nra;ag;gl;L mjw;Fg; gjpyhf ngUe;njhifg; gzk; fldhf ,e;ehl;L kf;fspd; jiyfspy; Rkj;jg; gl;bUf;Fk;.

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mG+E`h Mu;.vg; m\;ug; myP (rpj;jpiu 19> 2009)