ePy re;jpudpd; tUif

(v];. jpy;iyehjd;)

Aj;jk;> gifik> mikjpapd;ik Mfpa rthy;fis ntw;wpfukhf Vw;Wf;nfhz;l [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\ mtu;fsplkpUe;J gy;NtW ed;ikfisAk;> gjtp cau;itAk;> Nrit fhy ePbg;ig Ak;> ngw;Wf; nfhz;l gpd;du;> [dhjpgjpf;Nf JNuhfk; nra;jJ Nghd;w gy;NtW Ntjidf;Fupa epfo;Tfs; ele;j> 2009 Mz;Lf;F ehk; ,g;NghJ gpupahtpil mspj;J> Gj;jhz;il Gj;Jzu;Tld; Gjpa ek;gpf;iffSld; mutizj;Jf; nfhz;Ls;Nshk;. ,yq;ifapy; ,dpNkYk; ,JNghd;w Ntjidf;Fupa Jd;gk;> Jauq;fs;> JNuhfr; nray;fs; ,lk;ngwf;$ba ,d;Dk; xU Mz;L cjpf;fNt $lhJ vd;W ehk; ,e;j re;ju;g;gj;jpy; vy;yhk; ty;y ,iwtdplk; VNfhgpj;j Ntz;LNfhis tpLf;fpNwhk;.

tskhd tho;f;iff;F toptFf;Fk; Gj;jhz;L

,yq;if tho; kf;fs; midtUila tho;f;ifapy; xspia gpufhrpf;f itf;Fk; gRikahd Gj;jhz;L ,g;NghJ gpwe;Jtpl;lJ. ,g;Gj;jhz;by;> ,yq;if tho; kf;fs; midtUk; jq;fs; fle;j fhy frg;ghd epidTfis mbNahL kwe;J> Gjpa tskhd tho;f;ifia mikj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;F VJthd Kiwapy;> ,e;j Gj;jhz;by; mjw;fhd mbj;jsj;ij ehk; mikj;Jf; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;.

ePy re;jpudpd; tUif ey;tho;tpd; mwpFwp

re;jpud; ,sePy epwj;jpy; thdj;jpy; Njhd;Wk; NghJ> mJ ehl;by; Vw;glf; $ba kq;fsfukhd epfo;TfSf;F Kd;$l;bNa fl;bak; $Wtijg; Nghd;W miktjhf N[hjplu;fs; ek;gpf;if itj;jpUf;fpwhu;fs;. nghJthf ePyr; re;jpud; thdj;jpy; Njhd;Wk; NghJ> mjdhy;> ehl;L kf;fSf;Fk;> ehl;bd; jiytDf;Fk; ed;ik fpilf;Fk; vd;W N[hjplu;fs; mirahj ek;gpf;if nfhz;bUf;fpwhu;fs;.

ePy re;jpudpd; tUif vq;fs; ehl;by; NjDk; ghYk; gha;e;NjhLk; xU gRik Gul;rpAk;> tskhd vjpu;fhyKk; Vw;gLk; vd;w ek;gpf;if if$l Ntz;Lkh apd;> ,jid Neu;ikahd> nrq;Nfhy; Ml;rpia Gupe;J kf;fs; midtiuAk; ruprkkhf kjpj;J> mtu;fSf;F Nrit GupAk; xU ey;y kf;fs; njhz;ld; ,Ug;gJ mtrpakhFk;. ,e;j njhz;ld; gjtpia> mLj;j Mwhz;LfSf;F Vw;Wf; nfhs;sf;$ba> jFjptha;e;j Neu;ikahd murpay; thjpahf k`pe;j uh[gf;\ mtu;fs; khj;jpuNk ,Uf;fpwhu;.

Neu;ikahd jiytd; Vio gq;fhsd;

xU Neu;ikahd ehl;Lj; jiytuhd - Xu; Vio gq;fhspapdhy; jhd;> kf;fspd; RgPl;rkhd ey;tho;Tf;F topaikf;f KbAk;. mtuJ jplkhd jiyikj;Jtj;jpd; %yk; ehL tptrhak;> ifj;njhopy;> kPd;gpbj;Jiw> fy;tp> Rfhjhuk;> tzpfk;> tPjpaikg;G kw;Wk; cl;fl;likg;G gzpfis newpahd Kiwapy; epiwNtw;w KbAk;. ,e;j gzpia> 2010k; Gj;jhz;by; epiw Ntw;wf; $ba xNu jpwikkpf;f Neu;ikahd jiytu; vq;fs; [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\ mtu;fNs.

ij gpwe;jhy; topgpwf;Fk;

jkpou;fs;> cotu; jpUehshd ijg;nghq;fy; elf;Fk; jpdj;Jld; Muk;gkhFk; ij khjj;ijg; ghu;j;J> ‘ij gpwe;jhy; top gpwf;Fk;’ vd;ghu;fs;. mJNghd;W> [dtup khj eLg;gFjpapy; ij gpwe;jTld; mWtil> jhypf;F nghd;DUf;Fjy;> jpUkzq;fs;> tPLfSf;F FbGFjy; Nghd;w kq;fsfukhd epfo;Tfis Nkw;nfhs;thu;fs;.

fle;j Mz;by;> gaq;futhj Aj;jj;ij KbT ngwr; nra;J ehl;bd; mikjpia Vw;gLj;j Ntz;Lnkd;w jdJ ,yl;rpaj;ij ntw;wpfukhd Kiwapy; epiwNtw;wp Kbj;j vq;fs; [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\ mtu;fs;> 2010k; Gj;jhz;by; ,e;j ehl;by; kPz;Lk; rkhjhdj;ijAk;> mikjpiaAk;> nghUshjhu Kd;Ndw;wj;ijAk;> RgPl;rj;ijAk; Vw;gLj;Jk; jdJ Kaw;rpfspy; G+uz ntw;wpaila Ntz;Lk; vd;W> ehk; mtUf;F ey;yhrp $Wk; flg;ghw;wpid nfhz;Ls;Nshk;.

‘kf;fs; NritNa kNfrd; Nrit’

fle;j fhyj;jpy;> jdf;F Vw;gl;l JNuhfr; nray;fs;> vjpu;Nehf;fpa rthy;fs; Mfpatw;wpdhy; ,d;W gz;gl;l> xU mikjpahd kNdhepiyAld; ‘kf;fs; NritNa kNfrd;Nrit’ vd;w ey;nyz;zj;Jld; nraw;gl;L tUk;> [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\ mtu;fSf;F ey;yhrp $wp mtuJ fuq;fis tYg;gLj;jf; $ba tifapy;> ,e;ehl;L kf;fs; rhjp> kj> ,d Fy Ngjq;fs; vJTkpd;wp jq;fs; VNfhgpj;j Mjuit mspf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Fw;wr;rhl;Lf;fis ep&gpAq;fs; [dhjpgjp rthy;

jdf;F vjpu;f;fl;rp mzpiar; Nru;e;j rjpfhuu;fs; ,ioj;J tUk; JNuhfq;fs; gw;wp rpwpNjDk; kdk; tUe;jhky;> rkPgj;jpy; [dhjpgjp mtu;fs; ,t;tpj fUj;ij ntspapl;lhu;. ‘,t;tsT fhyKk;> ehDk; vdJ rNfhjuu;fSk; Coy;> Nkhrb> mjpfhu J\;gpuNahfk;> FLk;g Ml;rp Mfpa Neu;ikaw;w nraw;ghLfspd; %yk;> ,e;ehl;bd; gzj;ij R+iwahb tUfpNwhk; vd;W> vd;kPJk;> vdJ FLk;gj;jtu;fs; kPJk; ,e;j vjpu;f; fl;rpapy; cs;s rjpfhuu;fs; gfpuq;fkhf Fw;wk; rhl;ba tz;zk; ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;. Kjypy; vdJ murhq;fj;ijg; ghu;j;J> ,J rNfhjuu;fspd; $l;L epWtdk; vd;whu;fs;.

,g;NghJ ,J Gj;jpuu;fspd; $l;L epWtdk; vd;Wk;> Fw;wk; rhl;Lfpwhu;fs;. ,e;j rjpfhuu;fs; ehd; newpahd ghijapy; nrd;W ehl;by; rkhjhdj;ij Vw;gLj;jp kf;fs; tho;f;ifapy; epiwitAk;> RgPl;rj;ijAk;> kPz;Lk; kyur; nra;J> ,Wjpapy; vq;fs; jha;ehl;il xU tskhd Gz;zpa G+kpahf khw;Wk; vdJ ,yl;rpaj;jpy; ,Ue;J> vd;id jpir jpUg;Gtjw;fhfNt ,j;jifa Mjhukw;w Nghypr; Fw;wr;rhl;Lf; fis Rkj;jp tUfpwhu;fs;’ vd;W [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\ mtu;fs; kpfTk; mikjpahf kf;fs; kj;jpapy; ciuahw;Wk; NghJ $wpdhu;.

vjpu;f; fl;rp mzp gpsTgLfpwJ.

vjpu;f;fl;rp nghJ Ntl;ghsupd; mzpapy; ,Ue;J te;j> NknyOe;jthupahd fUj;J Nkhjy;fs;> xU vupkiyiag; Nghd;W ,d;W ntbj;J mjDs; ,Uf;Fk; ehrNtiyfs;> gifik czu;T Nghd;w tp\j;ij ff;f Muk;gpj;Js;sd. vjpu;f; fl;rpia Nru;e;j If;fpa Njrpa fl;rp> N[. tp. gp.> kNdh fNzrdpd; fl;rp> kq;fs rkutPutpd; fl;rp> = yq;fh K];ypk; fhq;fpu]; Mfpad k`pe;j uh[gf;\it Nju;jypy; Njhw;fbf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w mbg;gil Nehf;fj;Jld; ,Jtiu ,Ue;J te;j Nghypahd xw;WikAk;> ,zf;fg;ghLk; ,g;NghJ tYtpoe;J rPu;Fiye;j tz;zk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ,jw;F gpujhd fhuzk;> vjpu;f; fl;rp nghJ Ntl;ghsu; ruj; nghd;Nrfh mtu;fspd; jhd;Njhd;wpj;jdkhd gpbthjg; Nghf;F> vd;W murpay; tpku;rfu;fs; $Wfpwhu;fs;.

,Wkhg;gpdhy; kz; ft;Tk; ruj;

Vw;fdNt jhd;> Nju;jypy; ntw;wp ngw;Wtpl;Nld; vd;w Nghyp ,Wkhg;Gld; jd;id Mjupf;Fk; fl;rpfis Fwpg;ghf If;fpa Njrpa fl;rpia ruj; nghd;Nrfh Gwf;fzpf;f Muk;gpj;J> mf;fl;rpj; jiytu;fs; $Wk; mwpTiufis cjhrPdg;gLj;jp> N[. tp. gp. apd; ifahshf my;yJ xU ifg;nghk;ikiag; Nghd;W nraw;gl;L tUfpwhu;. ,jdhy;> nghd;NrfhTf;F ,Jtiu mspj;J te;j MjuitAk;> xj;Jiog;igAk; ,f;fl;rpfs; rpwpJ rpwpjhf Fiwj;Jf; nfhz;L tUtjhf tprak; mwpe;j tl;lhuq;fs; rhd;W gfu;fpd;wd.

,k; khj eLg; gFjp mstpy; If;fpa Njrpa fl;rpapd; Mjuit Fiwj;JtpLkhWk; mtUf;F mdhtrpakhf Nju;jy; gpurhuq;fspy; <Lgl;L Neuj;ij tPzbf;ff; $lhJ vd;W ,g;NghJ fl;rpj; jiytu; fhupahyaj;jpypUe;J ufrpa cj;juTfs; ntspte;j tz;zk; ,Ug;gjhftk;> ,e;j tl;lhuq;fs; $Wfpd;wd.

,jd; fhuzkhf ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpw;F fpilj;J te;j Nju;jy; nryTfSf;fhd gz cjtpAk;> tw;wptpLk; vd;Wk; $wg;gLfpwJ. ,it midj;JNk> ruj; nghd; Nrfh> [dhjpgjp Nju;jypy; kz;izf; ft;Tthu; vd;gjw;F fl;bak; $Wk; epfo;Tfshf ,Uf;fpd;wd.

je;ijapd; topapy; nry;Yk; jdad;

Ml;rpapy; tPw;wpUg;gtu;fspd; kPJ nghwhik nfhz;L> mtu;fSf;F NfL tpistpg;gNj jq;fs; tho;f;ifapy; xNu Fwpf;Nfhshf itj;jpUf;Fk;> rpy Raeythjpfs; vq;fs; kj;jpapy; tho;e;J nfhz;bUf;fpwhu;fs;. mtu;fspd; guk;giuiar; Nru;e;jtu;> etPd nfhagy;]; vd;W nghUj;jkhd gl;lj;ij ngw;wpUf;Fk;> kq;fs rkutPu MFk;.

1964Mk; Mz;by;> Vupf;fiu gj;jpupif epWtdj;ij murhq;fk; nghWg;Ngw;gjw;fhd rl;l%yj;ij> md;iwa gpujk ke;jpup =khNth gz;lhuehaf;f mk;ikahu; ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; nfhz;Lte;j NghJ> murhq;f fl;rpapy; ,Ue;j etPd nfhagy;]pd; je;ijahd njd;dpyq;ifiar; Nru;e;j murpay;thjp Vupf;fiu epWtdj;jpd; gzg;gyj;jpw;F mbikahfp mt;turhq;fj;jpw;F vjpuhf thf;fspj;J> murhq;fj;ij Njhy;tpaila nra;jhu;. je;ijapd; topapy; nrd;W> kq;fs rkutPu Nghypf; Fw;wr;rhl;Lf;fis> [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\ mtu;fSf;F> vjpuhf Rkj;jp> mtuJ ew;ngaUf;F fsq;fj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk; Kaw;rpfspy; ,g;NghJ KOikahf ,wq;fpAs;shu;. ,tUf;F ,Wjpapy; je;ijf;F fpilj;j jz;lidNa fpilf;Fk;. kfhdhk rkutPu> 1965y; ele;j mLj;j Nju;jypy; Njhy;tpaile;jhu;. mJNghy;> kq;fs rkutPuTk; mLj;j nghJ Nju;jypy; jdJ fl;Lg;gzj;ij ,og;gijAk; vtUk; jLj;Jtpl KbahJ.

[dhjpgjpapd; tsu;r;rpiaAk;> Kd;Ndw;wj;ijAk; mtu; Gupe;J tUk; rhjidfisAk; ghu;j;J nghwhikgl;L> Vd; ehq;fSk; vkJ rjp Ntiyfis jpl;lkpl;L cUthf;Fk; vq;fsplk;> iftrk; ,Uf;Fk; etPd nfhygy;]pd; cjtpAld;> Kaw;rp nra;jhy; Ml;rpg; nghWg;igNa ifg;gw;wp tplyhk; vd;W eg;ghir nfhz;bUf;Fk; vjpu;f; fl;rpfspd; Ntl;ghsu; Nghd;wtu;fis ghu;f;Fk; NghJ> vdf;F ,uz;L fijfs; Qhgfj;jpw;F tUfpd;wd.

NfhNtW fOijAk; glnkLf;Fk; ghk;Gk;

Kjy; fijapd; fjhehafdhf xU NfhNtW fOij ,Uf;fpwJ. gz;ila fhyj;jpy;> xU fpuhkj;jpy; ,Ue;j kf;fs; jhq;fs; topgLk; xU nja;tj;jpd; rpiyia me;j NfhNtW fOijapd; KJfpy; Vw;wp> Cu;tykhf tUk; xU jpUtpohit nfhz;lhLthu;fs;.  mg;NghJ me;j tpohtpy; fye;J nfhs;Sk; kf;fs; ,e;j NfhNtW fOijiaAk; md;Gld; cgrupj;J mjw;F czit jhuhskhf gfpu;e;J nfhLg;ghu;fs;. xU ehs; ,e;j NfhNtW fOij ehd; jdpahf nrd;why; ,e;j tuNtw;G KOikahf jdf;F kl;LNk fpilf;Fk; vd;W epidj;J fpuhkj;jpw;F jdpj;J nrd;W> mq;F fj;jp fjw Muk;gpj;jJ. mg;NghJ kf;fs;> ,e;j fOijf;F igj;jpak; gpbj;Jtpl;lJ vd;W epidj;J mjid ieag;Gilj;J fpuhkj;jpypUe;Nj tpul;btpl;lhu;fs;.

mJNghy; xU ghk;ghl;bAld; fpuhkk; KOtJk; nrd;W glk; vLj;jhba ghk;Gf;F kf;fs; ghiyAk;> Kl;ilAk; nfhLj;J md;Gld; cgrupj;jhu;fs;. me;j NfhNtW fOijia Nghy; Nguhirg;gl;l me;j ghk;Gk;> ehd; jdpahf fpuhkj;jpw;F nrd;W ,e;j md;gspg;Gf;fis ngWtJ ey;yJ. Vd; ,e;j ghk;ghl;bf;F cjt Ntz;Lk; vd epidj;J> jdpahf fpuhkj;jpw;F nrd;W glk; vLj;J Ml Muk;gpj;jJ. jdpahf ghk;G xd;W glnkLj;J MLtij ghu;j;j kf;fs; gae;J Mj;jpuj;Jld; mjid mbj;J tpul;b tpl;lhu;fs;.

NfhNtW fOijf;Fk;> me;j ghk;Gf;Fk; fpilj;j jz;lidiag; Nghy; vjpu;fl;rp Ntl;ghsu; ruj; nghd;NrfhTf;Fk; [dhjpgjp Nju;jypy; kf;fs; jz;bj;J murpaypy; ,Ue;J mtiu tpul;babj;J tpLthu;fs;. vl;lhj goj;ijg; ghu;j;J Mirg;gLk; midtUf;Fk; ,JNghd;w jz;lidfNs fpilf;Fk;.

[dhjpgjp Nju;jy; md;W> ,e;ehl;L kf;fspd; vjpu;fhy jiytpjp> Fwpg;ghf jkpou; kw;Wk; K];ypk;fspd; vjpu;fhy jiytpjp epu;zapf;fg;gLk;. rpWghd;ik kf;fSf;Fk;> tskhd vjpu;fhyj;ij mikj;Jf; nfhLf;ff; $batu;f spy;> ,d;W> ,yq;ifapYs;s murpay; jiytu;fspd; kpfTk; jFjpngw;w> jd;dpfuw;w jiytuhf [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\ mtu;fNs ,Uf;fpwhu;. mtUld; ve;jnthU murpay;thjpf;Fk; ehl;bd; nghWg;ig Vw;Wf; nfhs;S kstpw;F jFjpNah jpwikNah kf;fs; MjuNth ,y;iy.

Nghyp gpurhuq;fis ek;gp VkhwhjPu;fs;

MfNt ,e;ehl;L kf;fs;> ,e;j ajhu;j;j G+u;tkhd cz;ikia czu;e;J> Nghypg; gpurhuq;fis ek;gp> Vkhwhky; [dhjpgjp mtu;fSf;F jq;fs; G+uz Mjuit nfhLj;J> [dhjpgjp Nju;jy; md;W> ,e;j rjpfhu vjpu;f; fl;rpf; Fk;gYf;F jf;f jz;lid mspj;J mtu;fis eprg;jkilar; nra;a Ntz;Lk;. Aj;jk; Kbe;Jtpl;lJ> rkhjhdk; Vw;gl;Ltpl;lJ. vd;Dila mLj;j gzp ehl;il If;fpag;gLj;jp> nghUshjhu mgptpUj;jpia Vw;gLj;JtJ vd;W $Wk; [dhjpgjp mtu;fspd; ,e;j yl;rpaf; fdit> edthf;Ftjw;F [dhjpgjp Nju;jyd;W kf;fs; mtiu Mjupj;J jq;fs; thf;Fupik vd;w MAjj;ij gad;gLj;jp> jq;fis kl;Lky;y jq;fs; ehl;ilAk; kPz;Lk; Kd;Ndw;wg; ghijia ,l;Lr; nry;tjw;F jsk; mikj;Jf; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;.