jkpou; Nghuhl;lk;:  jtWfs; je;jpNuhghaj;jhy; kl;Lk;jhdh?

v];. kNdhuQ;rd;

jk;gp ,e;jj; jdpehl;Lg; Nghuhl;lNk gpio. jkpou; cupik vd;w ,e;j Nfhrj;jpd; gpd;dhNyNa jkpo; r%fj;ij mopf;Fk; MzpNtUk; ,Uf;F. ,e;j Nghypj; jkpo; Njrpak; tsu;j;Jtpl;l kpUfk; vy;yhiuAk; fbj;Jf; Fjw> filrpapy; rpq;fs Njrpak; ,ij rpk;gpsha; eRf;fpg;Nghl;L NghFk;. ePu; NtZnkd;lhy; ,Ue;J ghUk;.”

fle;j khu;r; khjk; ,yq;if ntsptptfhu mikr;rpd; miog;gpd; Ngupy; ,yq;iff;F nrd;w Gyk;ngau; jkpou; FOtpy; ehDk; mq;fk; tfpj;jpUe;Njd;. fl;Lehaf;fh tpkhd epiyaj;ij tpl;L ntspNa te;jJ Kjy; kTd;l; nytdpah N`hl;ly; tpLjptiu vq;F ghu;j;jhYk; Kg;gilapdUf;Fk; gilj; jsgjpfSf;Fk; ghJfhg;G nrayhsUf;Fk; [dhjpgjpf;Fk; itf;fg;gl;l fl; mTl;Lf;fSk;> myq;fhu tisTfSk; Rtnuhl;bfSNk epiwe;J fple;jd. 

Gypfis Kw;whf nty;Yk; aj;jj;ij nra;a rpq;fs kf;fis vg;gb murhq;fk; mzpjpul;Lfpd;wJ vd;gij Gupe;Jnfhs;s mjpf Neuk; vLf;ftpy;iy. mq;F jq;fpapUe;j VO ehl;fspy; ,yq;ifapd; gpujhd xyp> xsp kw;Wk; mr;R Clfq;fis ghu;j;j vdf;F ,e;j cz;ik NkYk; njs;nsdg; Gupe;jJ. 1992k; Mz;Ltiu Gypfspd; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gpuNjrj;jpy; mtu;fspd; Aj;j NgupiffisAk; gpur;rhuq;fisAk; ehd; ghu;j;jpUf;fpNwd;. ,yq;if muir ntw;wpnfhs;s Gypfs; mq;F nra;jJ rupnad;why; Gypfis ntw;wpnfhs;s ,q;F murhq;fk; jw;NghJ nra;tJk; rupnad;Nw vdf;Fg;gl;lJ.

murhq;fj;jpd; ,e;j ngUnkLg;gpyhd Aj;j NgupifAk; gpur;rhuKk; Gyp Mjuthsu;fspilNa kl;Lkd;wp Gyp vjpu;g;ghsu;fsplKk; xUtpj gPjpia fpsg;gptpl;bUe;jij czu Kbe;jJ. nfhOk;gpy; vd;idr; re;jpj;j GypfSf;F vjpuhd jkpo; ,af;fKk; fl;rpAkhd xU mikg;gpd; jiytu; vd;dplk; ,g;gbf; $wpdhu;. “,e;j Aj;j Ngupiffisg; ghu;f;f vq;fSf;Nf gakhf ,Uf;F. ,J vq;Nf nfhz;LNgha; tplg;NghfpwNjh njupatpy;iy. re;jpupf;fh murhq;fj;jpNyh Vd; gpNukjhr fhyj;jpy;$l Aj;jk; ele;j NghJ ,g;gbahd czu;T vkf;F tutpy;iy”  vd;whu;.

mtuplk; ehd; ,g;gbnahU Nfs;tpia jpUg;gpf; Nfl;Nld;. “kfpe;j ,g;gbr; nra;ahtpl;lhy; ,e;j murhq;fj;jhy; Gypfis nty;y KbAkh? rpq;fs kf;fs; Jzpe;J Aj;jj;jpw;F Nghtu;fsh?” mjw;F mtu; ve;jj; jaf;fKk; ,y;yhky; “mJ cz;ik. ,g;gbapy;yhky; ,e;j rz;ilia nra;aTk; KbahJ.” vd Vw;Wf;nfhz;lhu;. ehd; ,t;thW Nfl;ljw;F xU Kf;fpa fhuzKz;L. GypfSf;F vjpuhf ‘rkhjhdj;Jf;fhd Aj;jk;’ vd;Dk; Njhy;tpfukhd Aj;jj;ij nra;j re;jpupf;fhtpd; murhq;fj;jpy; ehDk; xU Kf;fpa mjpfhupahf gzpahw;wpapUe;Njd;.

1995,y; Gypfs; type;J jhf;fp Muk;gpj;j Aj;jj;ij xU gf;fk; elj;jpa re;jpupfh muR kWgf;fk; mjpfhug; gutyhf;fk; njhlu;ghd jpl;lnkhd;iw Kd;itj;J ehL KOJk; gpur;rhuKk; nra;jJ. murhq;f Clfq;fspy; kpf nghWg;ghd gjtpfspy; ,Ue;j ehd; rpq;fs kf;fspilNa murpay; jPu;tpd; mtrpak; gw;wpAk; Aj;jj;jhy; ,e;jg; gpur;rpid jPu;f;fg;gl KbahjJ vd;Dk; fUj;ijAk; mur Clfq;fspd; %yk; gpur;rhug;gLj;Jtjpy; Kf;fpa ghj;jpuk; tfpj;Njd;.

,f;fhyj;jpy; Gypfs; gy Kf;fpa ,uhZt ntw;wpfis Ftpj;jdu;. mtu;fspd; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpfspy; kf;fs; murpay; jPu;T gw;wp NgRtij tpLj;J rpe;jpf;ff;$l ,lkpUf;ftpy;iy. ,yq;if mur ,uhZtj;jpdUf;F cldbahf 15>000 Ngiur; Nru;g;gjw;F ghJfhg;G mikr;R mg;NghJ KbntLj;jJ. Mdhy; mtu;fshy; 3000 Ngiuf;$l Nru;f;f Kbatpy;iy.

mg;NghJ ,yq;ifapd; Kg;gilfspd; jsgjpfs; Fwpg;ghf ,uhZtj; jsgjp [dhjpgjp re;jpupfhtpd; Kd;dpiyapNyNa murhq;f Clfq;fis Fw;wk; rhl;bdu;.  “murhq;f Clfq;fNs ‘Aj;jj;jhy; ,g;gpur;rpidia jPu;f;f KbahJ. rkhjhdj; jPu;Tjhd; xNu top vd gpur;rhuk; nra;jhy; gilf;F ,isQu;fs; vg;gb tUthu;fs;” vd Nfs;tpnaOg;gpdu;. mj;jsgjp Neubahf vd;id ngau; nrhy;ypaioj;J ‘jaT nra;J rpy khjq;fSf;fhtJ ,e;j rkhjhdk;> murpay; jPu;T gw;wpa epfo;r;rpfis xyp> xsp gug;ghjpUf;FkhW $wpdhu;. 

Mdhy; [dhjpgjp re;jpupfh mjid Vw;Wf;nfhs;tpy;iy. ehq;fs; njhlu;e;Jk; rkhjhdj;Jf;fhd epfo;r;rpfis elj;jpNdhk;. ,isQu;fs; gilapy; NruNtz;Lk; vd ,uhZtj;jpdupd; tpsk;guq;fs; kl;LNk gpur;rhug;gLj;jg;gl;ld. Kd;du; GypfSf;F vjpuhf ‘juhf;fp’ vd;Dk; Gidngaupy; vOjp gpd;du; GypfSf;F Mjuthf khwpa j.rptuhk; xU Kiw vd;dplk; ,g;gbf; $wpdhu;. ‘rpq;fs Mkpf;fhud; xOq;fhj;jhd; mbr;Rf;nfhz;bUe;jhd;. ePq;fSk; cq;fl re;jpupf;fh murhq;fKk; xNu rhka…rhka (rkhjhdk;…rkhjhdk;) vd;W fj;jg;Ngha; rpq;fstDf;F ,Ue;j crhiuAk; ,y;yhky; Mf;fpg; Nghl;Bq;fs;’ vd;whu;.

fle;jfhy jtWfspy; ,Ue;J ,yq;if murhq;fk; kl;Lky;y xl;Lnkhj;j mur ,ae;jpuKNk fw;Wf;nfhz;lJ. mjdhy;jhd; ,k;Kiw mJ jd; ngUk; jpl;lj;ij tFj;jJ. 2006y; ,yq;if murhq;fj;jpd; cau; kl;lk; xU jPu;f;fkhd Kbit vLj;jJ. xU xl;L nkhj;j jpl;lj;ij tiue;J Gypfs; ,af;fj;ij ,uhZt uPjpahf KbTfl;l mJ jPu;khdpj;jJ. me;j eltbf;iff;F vjpuhf vJ> vtu; te;jhYk; mtw;iw jfu;j;Jf;nfhz;L Kd;NdWtJ vd;gJ murhq;fj;jpd; Kbe;j KbthfpaJ. ,uz;L tUlq;fs; gj;J khjq;fspy; mJ jd; Kaw;rpapy; ntw;wpAk; fz;lJ. Gypfs; Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;ldu;. ‘jkpo; r%fj;jpd; jdpehl;Lf;fhd Nghuhl;lk;’ KbTf;F nfhz;Ltug;gl;lJ.

Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;lJ Gypfs;jhd;> jkpo; kf;fs; my;y> vd;W thjpLNthUk; csu;. Mdhy; Gypfspd; murpaiyj; jtpu NtnwJTk; jkpo; kf;spd; murpayhf ,y;yhJ Mf;fg;gl;bUe;j epiyapy; GypfSld; Nru;j;J jkpo; kf;fSk; Njhw;fbf;fg; gl;Ltpl;ldu; vd;Nw fUj Ntz;Lk;. kf;fs; vf;fhyKk; Njhw;fbf;fg;gl khl;lhu;fs; vd;W thjj;ij ehk; ekJ jpUg;jpf;fhf Ntz;Lkhdhy; itj;Jf;nfhs;yhk;. 

Gypfs; ,af;fk; jkpo; r%fj;Jf;Fs; tsu;e;jNj jkpo; kf;fspd; Njhy;tpjhd;. mJ ntw;wpfz;L ,Ue;jhYk; jkpo; kf;fSf;F Njhy;tpjhd;. ,d;W mJ kw;nwy;yh rf;jpfisAk; mopj;J jhDk; mope;J NghdJk; jkpoUf;Fj; Njhy;tpjhd;. mjdhy;jhd; jkpo; r%fk; ghupanjhU ntw;wplj;ij czUfpwJ. ,e;j kpff; frg;ghd cz;ikia ehk; tpUk;gpNah tpUk;ghkNyh Vw;Wf;nfhs;sj;jhd; Ntz;Lk;.

Gypfs; tpl;l je;jpNuhghaj; jtWfspdhy;jhd; murhq;fj;jpw;F ,e;j ntw;wp fpilj;jJ vd;W Gyp Mjuthsu;fs; kl;Lky;y Gyp vjpu;g;ghsu;fSk; ,g;NghJ ntspg;gilahf Ngrj; njhlq;fpapUf;fpwhu;fs;. Gyp vjpu;g;ghsu;fspd; ,e;j mq;fyha;g;gpw;F fhuzNk GypfSld; Nru;j;J jkpo; kf;fSk; Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;L tpl;lhu;fs; vd;Dk; ntspNa nrhy;y Kbahj cz;ikjhd;.

Gypfs; vq;nfq;nfy;yhk; jtW tpl;lhu;fs; vd;gJ gw;wp gy Ma;TfSk; tpahf;fpahdq;fSk; gy jug;Gfspy; ,Ue;Jk; gyuhy; fle;j xU khjj;Jf;F Nkyhf Kd;itf;fg;gLfpd;wd. mNefkhd tpahf;fpahdq;fspy; Gypfs; je;jpNuhgha uPjpahf jtW tpl;Ltpl;ljhfNt gpu];jhgpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

‘Gypfs; nfhQ;rkhtJ kw;wtu;fs; nrhy;tijf; Nfl;bUe;jhy; mtu;fSf;F ,e;j epiyik te;jpUf;fhJ vd;Wk; rq;flq;fs; njuptpf;fg;gLfpd;wd.

Kd;du; GypfNshL neUf;fkhf ,Ue;J gpd;du; ntspNawp jw;NghJ Gyp vjpu;g;ghsu;fshf khwpapUf;Fk; rpyu;>

‘Gypfs; kw;nwy;yhj; jtWfis tpl;bUe;jhYk; fUzhNthL xU rkurj;jpw;F te;jpUf;fyhk;. mg;gbapUe;jhy; mtu;fs; Njhw;wpUf;f khl;lhu;fs;’ vdj; jw;NghJ mq;fyha;f;fpd;wdu;.

mj;Jld; $lNt…

Gypfs; kw;iwa ,af;fq;fis mopj;jJjhd; jtW.

Gypfs; ,e;jpahNthL Kuz;gl;lJjhd; mtu;fs; tpl;l khngUk; jtW.

Gypfs; kfpe;jit mjpfhuj;Jf;F nfhz;L te;jJjhd; kpfg; ngUk; jtW.

Nghd;w mq;fyha;g;Gf;fisAk; ehk; Nfl;fpd;Nwhk;. ,e;j mq;fyha;g;Gf;fSs; vy;yhk; %d;W tifj; njhdpfis ehk; mtjhdpf;fyhk;.

KjyhtJ> Gypfspd; murpaiy KOikahf ek;gp mjid Mjupj;J mjd; kPNj jkJ rfyijAk; KjyPL nra;j xU gpuptpdupd; mq;fyha;g;G. mtu;fisg; nghWj;jtiu mtu;fspd; vjpu;fhyNk ,d;W Nfs;tpf;Fwpahf Mf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Gypfs; ve;j mepahaq;fisr; nra;jhtJ jdpauir mikj;Nj jPUthu;fs; vd ek;gpatu;fs; ,tu;fs;.

,uz;lhtJ> Gypfspd; murpaiy Vw;fhjtu;fs;. Gypf;F vjpuhd murhq;fj;jpd; eltbf;iffis Mjupj;jtu;fs;. MdhYk; Gypfspd; fLikahd ,uhZtg; Nghf;fpd; fhuzkhf murhq;fj;jplk; jkpou;fspd; gpur;rpid njhlu;ghf Nguk; Ngryhk; vd ek;gpapUe;j gpuptpdupd; kdg; gpuyhgk;. Gypfs; jdpaurikg;gJ ngha;. Mdhy; mjw;F Fiwe;j vijahtJ murhq;fk; jUtjw;F ‘Gypfspd; mb’ cjTk; vd ek;gpf;ifNahL ,Ue;jtu;fs; ,tu;fs;.

%d;wtJ> Gypfspd; murpaiyAk; Vw;fhjtu;fs;. Gyp vjpu;ghsu;fspd; murpaiyAk; Mjupf;fhjtu;fs;. murhq;fj;ijAk; fLikahf tpku;rpj;jtu;fs;. MdhYk; jw;NghJ Gypfs; mope;J Nghdjhy; jkpoUf;F murhq;fk; VJk; jug;Nghtjpy;iy vd xU tpNdhjkhd mq;fyha;g;G ,tu;fsJ. ,tu;fs; ru;tNjr r%fj;ij mjpfkhf ek;gpatu;fs;. Mdhy; ru;tNjr rf;jpfspd; limitations vd;d vd;gijAk; ed;F mwpe;jtu;fs; vd;Wk; $wyhk;.

Nkw;nrhd;d %d;W gpuptpdupilNaAk; ,Ue;j xUtpj nghJg;gilahd vz;zj;ij fle;j fhyj;jpy; ehk; mtjhdpf;fyhk;. mjhtJ ‘jkpo; kf;fSf;F murhq;fk; jPu;nthd;iw Kd;itf;fhky; Gypfs; ,af;fj;ij Njhw;fbf;f KbahJ vd;gJjhd;’. Gypfis jkpo; kf;fs;jhd; Njhw;fbf;f KbAk;> mJ rpq;fs murhq;fq;fshy; KbahJ vd;Dk; fUj;Jf;fSk; gpu];jhgpf;fg;gl;ld. Mdhy; ,e;j ,uz;LNk ngha;j;Jg; Ngha;tpl;lij ehk; fhz;fpd;Nwhk;.

jw;NghJ njd;dpyq;ifapy;> cz;ikapNyNa jkpo; kf;fSf;F ahg;gpay; uPjpahd jPu;nthd;W nfhLf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd Neu;ikahf ek;Gfpd;w rpy rpq;fs murpay;thjpfSk;> r%f mf;fiwahsu;fSk; kl;LNk “murpay; jPu;nthd;W nfhLf;fg;glhtpl;lhy; kPz;LnkhU gpughfud; cUthFthd;” vdf; $Wfpd;wdu;. 30 tUlk; Nghuhba jkpo; r%fj;jpd; ve;jg; gpuptpduplkp;Ue;Njh my;yJ Gypfs; ,af;fj;jpd; kPjKs;s gpuptpduplkpUe;Njh> mjid Mjupj;jtu;fsplkpUe;Njh mg;gbahd fUj;J vijidAk; ehk; fhzKbatpy;iy.

nrhe;j Ciutpl;L ,lk;ngau;e;J jw;NghJ tTdpahtpy; trpf;Fk; Ky;iyj;jPitr; Nru;e;j ez;gu; xUtUld; njhiyNgrpapy; NgRk;NghJ rpy tplaq;fisr; nrhd;dhu;. jdJ Ciur; Nru;e;j xU Kjpu;e;j ,lJrhup nraw;ghl;lhsu; 20 tUlq;fSf;F Kd;du; jd;dplk; ,g;gbf; $wpdhuhk;.

“jk;gp ,e;jj; jdpehl;Lg; Nghuhl;lNk gpio. jkpou; cupik vd;w ,e;j Nfhrj;jpd; gpd;dhNyNa jkpo; r%fj;ij mopf;Fk; MzpNtUk; ,Uf;F. ,e;j Nghypj; jkpo; Njrpak; tsu;j;Jtpl;l kpUfk; vy;yhiuAk; fbj;Jf; Fjw> filrpapy; rpq;fs Njrpak; ,ij rpk;gpsha; eRf;fpg;Nghl;L NghFk;. ePu; NtZnkd;lhy; ,Ue;J ghUk;.”

me;j jPu;f;fjuprdkhd thu;j;ijfis Kd;dhs; Nghuhspahd ,e;j ez;gu; ngUikAld; epidT$u;e;jhu;. ,jidf; $wpa me;j ,lJrhup nraw;ghl;lhsu; taJ Kjpu;e;J thb> mj;jid nfhba Aj;j R+o;epiyfSf;Fk; Kfk; nfhLj;J jw;NghJ tTdpah Kfhnkhd;wpy; ,Uf;fpwhu; vd;Dk; jftiyAk; $wpdhu;.

jtiw jtnwd;W Vw;Wnfhz;L mjid me;j ,lj;jpNyNa jpUj;j Ntz;Lk;. mijtpLj;J ‘rup rup jtW tpl;lhapw;W ,dp mijg; gw;wpf; fijf;fhky; me;j jtwhd topapNyNa Nghdhy; ntw;wp tUk;’ vd nrhy;gtd; nrhd;dhy; Nfl;gtu;fSf;F Gj;jp vq;Nf Nghapw;W.

Rw;wp tisf;fhky; Neubahfr; nrhd;dhy;> ,yq;ifj; jkpo; r%fj;jpy; r%f> murpay;> fiyapyf;fpak; midj;jpYk; Mjpf;fj;ij itj;jpUe;jJ kpfg; gpw;Nghf;Fj; jdq;fSk; khDl ehfuPf tpNuhjg;Nghf;FfSNk. me;jg; Nghf;Ffspd; cr;rkhf Muk;gpj;j Nghuhl;lk; ntWk; je;jpNuhghaj; jtWfis khj;jpuk; tplhjpUe;jhy; ntw;wp ngWk; vd fdtpy; fple;j vk;ik rpq;fsj; Njrpak; gplupapy; mbNghl;L vOg;gpapUf;fpwJ mt;tsTjhd;.

cjak; mT];jpNuypah