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‘khNthap];l;Lfs;’ ahUf;F JizNghfpwhu;fs;?

(fp. ,yf;Ftd;)

kw;nwhU khu;f;rp];l; fl;rp Mjuthsu; nfhy;yg;gl;lhu; vd;w jiyg;Gld; ngl;br; nra;jpnahd;iw mz;ikapy; ,e;J ehspjo; ntspapl;Ls;sJ. jiyg;Gr; nra;jpfis kl;Lk; gbj;Jtpl;L mLj;j nra;jpf;Fj; jhTk; thrfUf;F ,r;nra;jpapd; cz;ikahd gpd;dzp Gupe;jpUf;fhJ. ,uz;L fl;rpfSf;fpilNa Vw;gl;l Nkhjypy; khu;f;rp];l; fl;rp Mjuthsu; xUtu; nfhy;yg;gl;bUf;fpwhu; NghYk;. murpaypy; ,J rf[k; jhNd vd;W $l mtu; ,r;nra;jpia myl;rpag;gLj;jpAk; ,Ug;ghu;. Mdhy; ,J fl;rp Nkhjypd; NghJ Vw;gl;l kuzk; my;y. khwhf fle;j ,uz;L> %d;W Mz;Lfshf Nkw;Ftq;fj;jpy; jpl;lkpl;L muq;Nfw;wg;gLk; E}w;Wf;fzf;fhd gLnfhiyfspy; ,JTk; xd;W. ,g;NghJ nfhy;yg;gl;Ls;stu; xU Xa;Tngw;w Muk;gg; gs;sp Mrpupau;> khu;f;rp];l; fl;rpapd; Mjuthsuhf ,Ug;gNj ,tu; nra;j Fw;wk;. ,tu; jdJ gzpia Kbj;Jtpl;L tPL jpUk;Gk;NghJ xU khNthap];l; Fk;gyhy; topkwpj;Jf; nfhy;yg;gl;lhu;.

Nkw;Ftq;fj;jpd; ee;jp fpuhkj;jpy; ngl;Nuhypa nfkpf;fy; tshfk; mikf;fg; glg;Nghtjpy;iy. epyq;fs; vitAk; mq;Nf ifafg;gLj;j khl;lhJ vd;w jpl;ltl;lkhd mwptpg;ig Nkw;F tq;f Kjy;tu; Gj;jNjt; gl;lhr;rhu;ah njspthf mwptpj;j gpd;dUk;> K];ypk; gs;spthry; cs;spl;l gy ,lq;fisAk; tYf;fl;lhakhf ifafg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd rjp elf;fpwJ vd;w gPjpiaf; fpsg;gptpl;l kk;jh - khNthap];l; Fk;gy;> mg;gFjpiar; Nru;e;j 2000 f;F Nkw;gl;l kf;fis mtu;fs; ,lJ Kd;dzpia Mjupg;gtu;fs; vd;w xNu fhuzj;jpw;fhf mz;il fpuhkq;fSf;F mfjpfshf tpul;babj;jdu;. mNj khNthap];l;Lfs;jhd; Nkw;Ftq;f Kjyikr;ru; nrd;w fhiu Fz;Litj;J jfu;j;J mtiuf; nfhy;y Kaw;rpj;jdu;. me;j gLnfhiy Kaw;rpapy; <Lgl;ltu;fisj; NjLk; Ntiyapy; fhty;Jiw <Lgl;lTld; Nkw;F kpl;dhg;G+u;> GUypah kw;Wk; gq;Fuh Mfpa khtl;lq;fspy; khu;f;rp];l; Copau;fisj; Nju;e;njLj;Jf; nfhy;Yk; Ntiyapy; <Lgl;L tUfpd;wdu;.

kf;fs; rPdj;jpd; kfj;jhd Gul;rpf;fhuuhd khNrJq;fpd; ngaiu ,tu;fs; nfLj;J tUfpd;wdu;. E}W G+f;fs; kyul;Lk;> E}W rpe;jidfs; Nkhjl;Lk; vd;whu; mk;khkdpju;. khu;f;rpa topiag; gpd;gw;Wk; xt;nthU mikg;gpd; yl;rpaKk; r%f khw;wNk. ,jpy; vj;jifa fUj;J NtWghLk; ,Uf;f KbahJ. me;j r%f khw;wj;Jf;fhd ghij njhlu;ghfj;jhd; khWgl;l fUj;Jf;fs; ,Uf;f KbAk;. ,e;jpahtpd; Kjw; ngUk; khu;f;rpa ,af;f khd khu;f;rp];l; fk;A+dp];l; fl;rp ,e;jpahtpy; Gul;rpf;fhd ghijiag; gw;wpa njspthd fUj;ijf; nfhz;Ls;sJ. ehlhSkd;w eltbf;iffisAk;> mjw;F ntspNa elj;Jk; kf;fs; ,af;fq;fisAk; ,izj;J> ,e;jpahtpy; kf;fs; [dehafg; Gul;rpia muq;Nfw;Wk; rpe;jidNahL mJ nray;gl;L tUfpwJ.

,d;iwa khNthap];l;Lfspd; Kd;Ndhbfshd ef;riyl;Lfs; fyff;nfhbia cau;j;jptpl;L> khu;f;rp];l; fl;rpapypUe;J 1967y; ntspNawpdu;. ,e;jpahtpd; MSk; tu;f;fkhf juF Kjyhspfs; ,Ue;J tUfpd;wdu;. mtu;fSf;nfd;W r%f mbj;jsk; ,y;iy. vdNt kf;fis MAjghzpfshf;fp kf;fs; Aj;jj;ij elj;jp Gul;rpia elj;jg;NghfpNwhk;. ,jw;fhf tu;f;f tpNuhjpfis xopj;Jf;fl;Lk; nfhs;ifiaf; filg;gpbf;fg; NghfpNwhk; vd;W $wp tpl;L mtu;fs; fl;rpia tpl;L> ntspNawpdhu;fs;. Mdhy;> tu;f;f tpNuhjpfis xopj;Jf; fl;Ltjw;F gjpyhf> khu;f;rp];l; fl;rp Copau;fisf; nfhd;W Ftpj;jdu;. mtu;fsJ jtwhd nfhs;iff;F vjpuhd jj;J thu;j;jg; Nghuhl;lk; Nkw;Ftq;fj;jpy; elj;jg;gl;lJ. fle;j 40 Mz;Lfshf fl;rp elj;jpa jj;Jthu;j;jg; Nghuhl;lk; fhuzkhf jdpikg;gl;Lg; Nghd ef;riyl;Lfs; fhzhky; Ngha;tpl;ldu;. ,g;NghJ ef;riyl;Lfspd; Gjpa mtjhukhd khNthap];Lfs; kk;jh ghdu;[papd; ifiag; gpbj;Jf;nfhz;L Nkw;Ftq;fj;jpy; Eioe;Js;sdu;. [hu;fz;l; khepyj;jpd; tdg;gFjpfspYk;> kiyfspYk; xspe;J thOk; ,tu;fs; Nkw;F kpl;dhg;G+u;> GUypah kw;Wk; gq;Fuh khtl;lq;fisr; Nru;e;j Mjpthrp kf;fisg; gfilf; fhahfg; gad;gLj;jp jhf;Fjy;fisj; njhLj;J tUfpd;wdu;. fle;j Mz;L Nk khjk; Kjy; ,tu;fs; nfhd;W Ftpj;j Njhou;fspd; vz;zpf;if 175 I jhz;btpl;lJ. ,tu;fnsy;yhk; Vd; nfhy;yg;gl;lhu;fs;? Vio Mjpthrp tptrhapfisAk;> njhopyhsu;fisAk;> Mrpupau;fisAk;> muR Copau;fisAk; Vd; ,t;thW nfhd;W Ftpf;fpwPu;fs;? mtu;fs;jhd; cq;fs; tu;f;f tpNuhjpfsh?

‘ehlhSkd;wk; gd;wpj;njhOtk;. Nju;jy; ghij jpUlu; ghij’ vd;W $f;FuypLfpwPu;fs;. Mdhy; xU Kjyhspj;Jtf; fl;rpahfpa jpupzhKy; fhq;fpu]; fl;rpapd; jiytpahfpa kk;jh ghdu;[pia Nju;jy;fs; %yk; Nkw;Ftq;f Kjy;tuhf;Ftjw;Fj; Jbf;fpwPu;fNs? ,Jjhd; khu;f;rpa> nydpdpa> khNthapr murpayh? ,jw;fh fj;jhd; MAjk; Ve;jpg;Nghuhb tUfpwPu;fsh?

Mjpthrp kf;fspd; eyd;fisg; ghJfhf;fj;jhd; NghuhLtjhf $wpf;nfhs;fpwPu;fs;. Mdhy; Mjpthrp eyd;fis ghJfhg;gjpy; Kd;dzpapy; ,Uf;Fk; khu;f;rp];l; fl;rpia xopj;Jf;fl;LtJ jhd; ,jw;fhd ghijah? kf;fs; njhifapy; 30 rjj;Jf;F Nky; Mjpthrp kf;fisf;nfhz;l khepyk; jpupGuh khepyk;. me;j jpupGuh khepy Mjpthrpfspd; epyq;fis mtu;fSf;F kPl;Lj; je;jJ ahu;? mtu;fSf;fhf Mjpthrp Rahl;rp khtl;lf; fTd;rpy;fs; cUthtjw;Ff; fhuzkhdtu;fs; ahu;? gy;NtW tsu;r;rpj;jpl;lq;fis cUthf;fp mtu;fSf;F Ntiy tha;g;Gfis cUthf;fpaJ ahu;? nghJtpepNahf Kiwia gyg;gLj;jp kypT tpiyapy; jhdpaq;fs; toq;fg;gl fhuzkhdtu;fs; ahu;? rhiyfs;> gs;spfs;> kUj;Jtkidfs; Nghd;wtw;iw cUthf;fp Mjpthrp kf;fspd; tho;f;ifapy; xspNaw;wp tUk; fl;rp ve;jf;fl;rp? me;jf; fl;rpia xopj;Jf; fl;btpl;Lj;jhd; ePq;fs; Mjpthrp eyd; fis ghJfhf;fg;NghfpwPu;fsh?

[hu;fz;l;> rj;jP];fu; Mfpa khepyq; is cs;slf;fpa kj;jpa ,e;jpahtpd; fdpkr;Ruq;fq;fis ,e;jpa kw;Wk; me;epa Kjyhspfspd; Ntl;ilf;fhlhf cyfka thjpfspd; jiyikapy; ,aq;fptUk; kj;jpa muR khw;wpAs;sJ. Mjpthrp kf;fspd; epyq;fisg; gwpj;jy;> mtu;fSila tho;tplq;fspypUe;J mtu;fis mg;Gwg; gLj;Jjy;> jq;fs; md;whl tho;f;ifj; Njitf;fhf tdg;nghUl;fis Mjpthrpfs; gad;gLj;Jtijj; jilnra;jy; Nghd;w gy;NtW eltbf;iffspd; %yk; Mjpthrpfspd; tho;f;ifia kj;jpa Ml;rpahsu;fs; R+iwahb tUfpd;wdu;. Ruq;f KjyhspfSk;> mtu;fspd; ifahl;fshf ,aq;fptUk; khgpah Fk;gYk; kj;jpa-khepy fhq;fpu];> gh[f muRfspd; fhty;JiwAk; MjpthrpfSf;F vjpuhf ,ioj;J tUk; nfhLikfis nrhy;ypkhshJ. me;j kj;jpa murpy; mq;fk; tfpf;Fk; kk;jh Fk;gy; Nkw;Ftq;f khepy murhq;fj;ijAk; ifg;gw;wj; Jbf;fpwJ me;j Kaw;rpf;Fj; JizNghtjd; %yk; jhd; Mjpthrp eyd;fis ghJfhf;fg; NghfpwPu;fsh?

Mdhy; khu;f;rp];l; fl;rp Copau;fisf; nfhy;tjd; %yk; mjid xopj;Jf;fl;btplyhk; vd;W gfw;fdT fhzhjPu;fs;. 1970 fspy; Nkw;Ftq;f fhq;fpu]; fl;rpapd; miughrpr mlf;FKiwia jtpL nghbahf;fp Kd;Ndwpa fl;rp jhd; khu;f;rp];l; fl;rp. mg;NghJ gy;yhapuk; Njhou;fis gwpnfhLj;jNghJk; Jtz;L Nghfhky; kPz;Lk; fk;gPukhf vOe;J epd;w fl;rp khu;f;rp];l; fl;rp. Nkw;Ftq;fk;> jpupGuh Mfpa khepy kf;fspd; NguhjuNthL kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; Ml;rpiaf; ifg;gw;wp tUk; fl;rp khu;f;rp];l; fk;A+dp];l; fl;rp. jpupGuhtpy; cg[hjp rkpjp vd;w fl;rpAk;> fhq;fpu]; fl;rpAk; $l;lhf Vtptpl;l td;Kiw ntwpahl;lq;fis vjpu; nfhz;L> neUg;ghw;wpy; ePe;jp Kd;Ndwpa ,af;fk;jhd; khu;f;rp];l; ,af;fk;. murpay; tpopg;Gzu;Tkpf;f Nkw;Ftq;f kf;fs;> jpupzhKy;> khNthap];l; $l;lj;jpd; rhfrq;fis Kwpabj;J> ,lJKd;dzpia tYg;gLj;Jthu;fs; vd;gJ cWjp.

(jPf;fjpu;)