Jsp cupikiaAk; Nghuhb ngw;w tuyhNw ek;KilaJ

Nk jpdj;jpyhtJ ngz; njhopyhsu;fs; nfsutpf;fg;gLthu;fsh?

cjpuj;ij tpau;itahfr; rpe;jp cioj;J kdpj ehfupfj;jpd; tsu;r;rpf;F khngUk; gq;fhw;wpa ciog;ghsu;fs; 8 kzp Neuk; nfhz;l ciog;ig cupikahfg; Nghuhb ngw;w ehs; Nkjpd khf cyfk; KOtJk; nfhz;lhlg; gLfpwJ. 16> 12> 10 kzp Neuq;fs; nrf;F khLfs; Nghy; cioj;J cioj;J mYj;Jg; Nghd njhopyh su;fs; ehnshd;Wf;F 8 kzp Neu Ntiy nra;Nthnkd R+Siuj;J 1886 k; Mz;L Nk khjk; Kjyhk; jpfjp fpspu;r;rpia elj;jpdu;. fpsu;r;rpia mlf;f fLikahd jz;lid fs; nfhLf;fg;gl;l NghjpYk; Njhou;fs; JspAk; mQ;rhJ cWjpAld; Nghuhb mjpy; ntw;wpAk; fz;ldu;.

md;W rpe;jpa ,uj;jj;ij Mz;L NjhWk; Nk jpd tpohtpy; ghl;lhsp kf;fs; epidT$Ufpd;wdu;. ,J xd;Wk; ciof;Fk; tu;j;jfj;jpd; Xa;Tehs; my;y. nghOJNghf;Fk; fspahl;l ehSk; my;y. khwhf %yjdj;Jf;F vjpuhf ghl;lhsp tu;f;fk; ,uj;jk; rpe;jp Nghuhba ehs;. cyf njhopyhsu; tu;j;jfj;jpd; eyDf;fhf Nghuhb gyu; kuzpj;j ehs;. NtiyepWj;jk; nra;j ehs;> %yjdj;jpd; Ftpg;ig xUehs; ciog;ghy; kWj;J mijf; Fiwj;j ehs;. %yjdk; ,e;j ehl;fisf; fz;L mQ;rp eLq;fpa ehl;fs; mit. %yjdk; jdJ mlf;F Kiw ,ae;jpuj;ijNa njhopyhsp tu;f;fj;Jf;F Vtptpl;l ehs;. Rje;jp uk; [dehafj;ij ciof;Fk; tu;f; fj;Jf;F kWj;j ehs;.

vl;L kzp Neu Ntiy vd;w mbg;gilahd murpay; Nfhrj;ij Kd;itj;J njhlq;fpa Nghuhl;lj;jpd; NghJ mnkupf;fhtpy; nfhy;yg;gl;l njhop yhsu;fspd; epidthf ,f;Nfhupf;ifia Kd;epWj;jp Nghuhlj; njhlq;fpa ehs;. ,j;jpdk; cynfq;Fk; cs;s njhopyhsp tu;f;fk; jdJ tu;f;f czu;NthL xd;Wgl;nlOe;j ehs;. Nkjpdk; vd;gJ ntWkNd ntw;wp Nfh\q;fis Nkilapy; Koq;Fk; epfo;thf khwp tUfpd;wJ. Nkjpdf; $l;lq;fspy; Nkilg; Ngr;Rf;fSk;> gl;lhR rj;jq;fSk; Koq;Ffpd;wd.

Mdhy; njhopyhsu; jpdkhd md;W ve;j NkilapyhtJ njhopyhsu; fOj;jpy; khiy tpOe;jpUf;fpd;wjh? ,y;iyNay; njhopyhsu; vtuhtJ nfsutpf;fg;gl;bUf;fpwhu;fsh? njhopyhspia Nkilapy; Ngr itj;J murpay; jiyikfs; jhd; Nfl;Lf; nfhz;bUe;j rupj;jpuq;fs; jhd; cz;lh?

kiyafj;jpy; Nkjpdf; $l;lq;fs; xUehs; $j;jhf kiwe;J tpLfpd;wd. Nkjpdj;jd;W fhiy xt;nthU Njhl;lq;fspYk; fl;rpf; nfhbfs; Vw;wg;gLfpd;wd. fl;rpj; jiytu;fs; NgRtij $l;lj;Jld; $l;lkha; epd;W Nfl;Ltpl;L ,Ug;gplq;fSf;Fj; jpUk;gp tpLfpd;wdu;. jtpu njhopyhsu; cupik> njhopyhsu; eyd; my;yJ Fiwe;j gl;rk; jdJ eyd; njhlu;ghf $l rpe;jpg;gjpy;iy.

Mdhy; xU rpy Njhl;lq;fspy; njhopyhsu; tpohf;fs;> G+irfs;> tpisahl;Lg; Nghl;bfs;> guprpy; toq;fy; vd njhopyhsu; csk; kfpOk; epfo;r;rpfs; ,lk;ngWfpd;wd. ,J rfy Njhl;lq;fspYk; eilngWkhapd; Nkjpdk; rpwf;Fk; njhopyhsu; ed;ik miltu;.

,d;W kiyafg; gFjpfspy; Kjyhspj;Jtj;jpd; jhf;fj;jpdhYk;> murpay; jiyikfspd; nghWg;Gzu;T ,d;ikapdhYk; Nkjpdk; ntWk; nghOJ Nghf;F tpLKiw ehshf> Xa;Tehshf> fspahl;l ehshf> murpay;thjpfspd; Nkil thf;FWjpfshf fhl;b rpijf;fg;gLtjhy; mjd; jd;ik kiwe;J tUfpd;wJ.

vl;L kzp Neu Ntiy vd;w Nfhupf;if tpLf;fg;gl;L 100 Mz;LfSf;F Nkyhf ,e;epiyapYk; nfhj;jbik epiy Kw;wpYk; ePq;fpajhfj; njupatpy;iy. vj;jid tu;j;jf epiyaq;fspy; fy;Yilf;Fk; ,lq;fspy;> vj;jid v[khd;fspd; tPLfspy;> czT tpLjpfspy; jpdf; $ypf;fhf Ntiy nra;Ak; ,lq;fspy; VuhskhNdhu; KO Neu Ntiy fspy; rl;lj;jpw;F tpNuhjkhf mku;j;jg;gl;Ls;sdu;. ,d;Dk; mwpahikapdhNyNa Ntiy nra;gtu;fSk; cz;L. ,tu;fSf;F Njitapid G+u;j;jp nra;a Kbahj $ypia toq;Ffpd;wdu; vd;gij rpe;jpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. ,tu;fSs; Kiwrhu; Copau;fSk;> Kiw rhuh Copau;fSk; jq;fis mwpahkNy jq;fs; cupikfis ,oe;J tUfpd;wdu; vd;gij czu Ntz;Lk;.

kiyaf njhopw; rq;fq;fs;> fl;rpfs; kiyafj;jpy; jpUtpohthff; nfhbfSk;> Ngh];lu;fSk; xl;b nfhz;lhLthu;fs;. thf;FWjpfisAk; mspg;ghu;fs;. Mdhy; thf;FWjpfs; vJTk; epiwNtw;wg;gl;ljhf ,y;iy. kiyafj;jpy; vj;jidNah gpur;rpidfs; ,Uf;fpd;wd. mtw;Ws; yad; FbapUg;Gf;fs;> fhzpg; gpur;rpidfs;> Copa Nrkyhg epjpia cupa Neuj;jpy; ngw Kbahj gpur;rpidfs;> Rfhjhug; gpur;rpidfs;. vj;jidj; Njhl;lq;fspy; mk;gpA+yd;]; tz;b Nritfs; ,Uf;fpd;wd vd;gd gpujhdkhdit.

NkYk; Nghf;Ftuj;J trjpfs; NghjhikAk; ghijfs; Gduikf;fg;glhikAk;> epu;thf mYty;fspy; nkhopg; gpur; rpidfs; vd;gd Fwpg;gplj;jf;fit. kiyafj;jpw;nfd ePz;l fhyj; jpl;lq;fs; tFf;fhik> rpWtu;fis njhopYf;F mku;j;Jjy;> kiyaf gl;ljhupfspd; Ntiyapy;yhg; gpur;rpidfs;> njhopy; gapw;rp epiyaq;fspd; gw;whf;Fiwfs;> njhopy;El;g fy;tprhu; eltbf;if fs; ,d;ik> Nghjpasthd Mrpupau; gapw;rp fyhrhiyfs; fhzg;glhik> Njhl;lg;Gwq;fs; gpuNjr myfpw;Fs; cs;slf;fg;glhik> Fiwe;jstpyhd vOj;jwpT tPjk;> Nghjpasthd mur njhopy; tha;g;Gfs; ,d;ik> mbg;gil Mtzq;fis ngWtjpy; gpur;rpidfs;> mjpfupj;J tUk; Nghijg; nghUs; gpur;rpidfs;> mbg;gil trjpfs; G+uzj;Jtkpd;ik> Njrpa ePNuhl;lj;jpy; kiyaf kf;fs; ,izf;fg;glhik vd Njitfspd; gl;bay; ePSfpwJ. ,tw;wpy; VNjDk; xd;iw jPu;f;Fk; Kfkhf Nfhupf;iffs; tpLf;fg;gLfpd;wdth? ,y;iy. ntw;wp Cu;tyq;fs; kl;Lk; elj;jj; jtWtNjapy;iy.

,yq;if nghUshjhuj;jpd; ngz;fspd; gq;F msg;gupajhFk;. ,yq;ifapd; nghUshjhu Nkd;ikf;F ngz;fspd; gq;F msg;gupajhFk;. ,tu;fs; cly;> cs ciog;Gf;fspy; jkJ gq;if nrYj;Jfpd;wdu;. ,tu;fNs ,d;W FLk;g ghuq;fis Rkg;gtu;fshf cs;sdu;. ,tu;fsJ cupikfs; ghypay; td;Kiw> mjpfupj;j Ntiy> mlf;FKiw> Mzhjpf;fk; vd;w tifapy; mjpfstpy; kPwg;gLfpd;wd. ,tu;fSila cupikfs; Nkk;gl Ntz;Lk;.

ve;j Nk jpdj;jpyhtJ ngz; njhopyhsp xUtu; nfsutpf; fg;gl;Ls;shuh? ,y;iy. nfhOk;G efuq;fspy; tPl;L Ntiy nra;Ak; rpwhu;fSs; ngUk;ghyhNdhu; kiyafj;ijr; Nru;e;jtu;fs;> nghUshjhu rpf;fy;fs; tWik vd;gij fhuzk; fhl;b tPl;L NtiyfSf;F njhlu;e; Jk; gps;isfis mDg;gp itf;fg; gLfpd;wdu;. njhopw; rq;fq;fs; kw;Wk; r%f mikg;Gf;fs;> ,r;rpWtu;fs; fy;tp fw;gjw;F Njitahd eltbf;iffis vLg;gjhff; $wpd.

me;j Kd; nkhopTfs; vq;Nf vd ,e;j Nk jpdj;jpy; epidT$uy; Ntz;Lk;. kiyaf njhopw;rq;fq;fspd; Nghl;lhg; Nghl;bj; jd;ikAk; jdpj;Jtj;ij fhl;LKfkhf gpupe;J nry;tJk; kiyafj;jpy; ePz;l fhy mgptpUj;jp jpl;lq;fs; VJk; eil Kiwg;gLj;jg;glhikf;fhd fhuzkhff; nfhs;syhk;. ,e;epiyNa fz;b> gJis khtl;lq;fspy; vj;jifajhd jkpo; gpujpepjpj;Jtj;ijAk; ngw Kbahikf;fhd fhuzkhFk;. vdNt> ,k;Nk jpdj;jpyhtJ xU Filapd; fPo; kiyaf kf;fSf;F vd Nfhupf;iffis tpLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

Muk;g fhyq;fspy; rhjp murpay; nry;thf;F nrYj;jpapUe;jJ. ,d;W midj;ijAk; jhz;b Ra ey murpaiyNa eilKiwapy; fhz KbfpwJ. NkYk; mjpfhu me;];Jf;fhd Nghl;b epfo;fpwNj jtpu kf;fs; Nritapy; Nghl;b vijAk; fhz Kbatpy;iy.

ciof;Fk; tu;f;fj;jpd; cz;ik epiy czu;j;jp njhopyhsp jdJ ciog;ig jilapd;wp njhluTk; fl;lisapLk; mjpfhupahf khwTk; murpay; mjpfhuj;ij> cupikia epWTk; ehshf Kd;epWj;jp mij Nehf;fpg; Nghuhl kiyaf kf;fs; fw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. rpW Jsp cupikiaAk; Nghuhb ngw;w tuyhNw ek;KilaJ. ciog;Gk; cau Ntz;Lk;> ciof;Fk; njhopyhspAk; cau Ntz;Lk;.

(jythf;fiy Nf. vr;. Nf.)