m];j/gp;Wy;yh`;.  jz;bf;fg;gl;l epahaq;fs;.

KwhNthil mr;rp Kfk;kJ -

tl khfhz jkpo; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; K];ypk;fs; rk;ge;jkhf ey;ynjhU mgpg;gpuhak; ,Ug;gij fle;j gy khjq;fshf ,izaj;jsq;fspd; thapyhf mwpe;J ngUkfpo;r;rp milfpd;Nwhk;. me;j tl khfhzk; nkhj;jkhf NrWjhd; vd vz;zpf; nfhz;bUe;Njhk;. ik Nfhh;l; ,t;tsT nre;jhkiufsh. ftiyg; glhjPh;fs; rNfhjuh;fNs! epr;rak; my;yh`; cq;fSf;F u`;kj;J (ey;yUs;) ghypg;ghd;. vq;fSf;fhf tlf;fpypUe;J njhOiff;F thUq;fs;> njhOiff;F thUq;fs; vd miog;G tuhjh vd rhk;gy;fSf;Fs; fhj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;Njhk;. thUq;fs;! thUq;fs;! Nks jhsj;Jld; mioj;Jr; nry;fpd;Nwhk; vd epiwa gPdpf;]; gwitfs; miof;fpd;wd. my;`k;Jypy;yh`; (vy;yhg;GfSk; ,iwtDf;Nf).

,e;j jkpoPo rKjhak; fhf;fh fil gpl;Lk;> fztha;f;fwpAk; rhg;gpl;ljhNyh vd;dNth. mJ vq;fis Gl;Lk; Njq;fha;g;G+Tk; fij nrhy;yp gphpj;Nj itj;J tpl;lJ. fhf;fh fil Gl;Lk;> kiyahsj;jhd;  fil Gl;Lk; gphpe;J gphpe;Jjhd; ,Uf;Fk;. xU Fohapy; Ie;J Jz;L Gl;L NghLthh;fs;. xz;ziu mq;Fyj;Jf;F gpire;j khT. mg;Gwk; Njq;fha;g; G+ mg;Gwk; xz;ziu mq;Fyj;Jf;F gpire;j khT. ,g;gbahf Ie;J Jz;L. aho; itj;jparhiyf;F kUe;Jf;F tUk; nkhj;j aho;g;ghz kf;fSk; ,e;j Gl;il jpd;W Nghl;L vq;fsplk; njhlh;e;Jk; ePq;fs; NtW> ehq;fs; NtW vd;W gphpj;J gphpj;J Gl;Lk; Njq;fha;g; G+Tk; fij nrhy;Yk; NghJ gakhf ,Uf;fpwJ rNfhjuh;fNs.

ehq;fs; Fohg; Gl;L rhg;gpl;th;fsy;y rNfhjuh;fNs. vq;fs; jha;khh; tz;L fl;b  (ghidf;Fs; ePiu epug;gp Nkw; ghfj;jpy; nts;isj;Jzpia fl;b. gpire;jkhit nts;isj; Jzpapy; epug;gp ePiu nfhjpf;fitj;J.me;j Mtpapy;) Ftpayhf> nkhj;jkhf xU Gl;L. xNu xU Gl;L nra;thh;fs;. mij vy;NyhUk; Nrh;e;J FLk;gj;Jld; rhg;gpLNthk;. ehq;fs; efKk; rijAkhfj;jhd; ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk;. ,Ug;Nghk;. ,Uf;f epidf;fpd;Nwhk;. ,dpAk; vq;fis Gl;Lk; Njq;fha;g; G+Tk; fij nrhy;yp jz;bj;J tplhjPh;fs;. ,J Ntz;LNfhs; my;y. fl;lis! fl;lis!! fl;lis!!!

,e;jf;fij nrhy;yp epiwag; Ngh; vq;fis rf;ifahfg; gpspe;J ghnyy;yhk; fhj;jhd;Fb> VwhT+h;> KUq;fd;> aho;g;ghzk; vd nkhj;jkhf Fbj;J tpl;L Vkhw;wp tpl;lhh;fs; rNfhjuh;fNs. xU Kiw Kfk;kJ egp (]y;) mth;fs; Njhoh;fSld; mkh;e;jpUf;Fk; NghJ> xU mrpq;fkhd F];lNuhfk; gpbj;j Ntw;W kj egh; xUth; ,th;fsplk; te;J vd;dplk; cz;z cztpy;iy> cwq;f ,lkpy;iy cjtp nra;a KbAkh vd Nfl;Ls;shh;. egpapd; Njhoh;fs; mtiuf; fz;lJk; Kfj;ij Ropj;J> ehw;wk; jhq;fhky; %f;if nghj;jpf; nfhz;lduhk;. Mdhy; vq;fs; nea;dhh; KfkJ egp (]y;) miyt]y;yk; mth;fs; me;j kdpjid jd; tPl;Lf;F mioj;Jr; nrd;W> Fspf;f itj;J GJj;Jzp nfhLj;J cztspj;J> mtuJ clk;gpy; cs;s tLf;fSf;nfy;yhk; jdJ ifahy; kUe;jpl;L mDg;gp itj;Js;shh;. ehk; Kjypy; kdpjid Nerpg;gth;fs; rNfhjuh;fNs. kdpjj;ij tpUk;Ggth;fs;.

1983 [_iy fytuj;jpy; gz trjpAs;s> KWf;fhd jkpoh;fnsy;yhk; yq;fhuhzpapy; Vwp aho;g;ghzj;Jf;Fk;> gphpl;b\; tp]hit vLj;Jf; nfhz;L ANff;Fk; gwe;j NghJ gz trjp mw;w nkhj;j jkpoDf;Fk; milf;fyk; nfhLj;jth;fs; ,e;j fhf;fhkhh;jhd; rNfhjuh;fNs. mg;NghJ jha; je;ijia ,oe;J tPjpapy; fple;j %d;W (xU Mz;> ,uz;L ngz;) ehY taJf; Foe;ijfs; ,d;Dk; (jw;NghJ 29 taJ) vq;fsplk; tsh;fpd;wJ rNfhjuh;fNs. ehq;fs; mitfis kjk; khw;wtpy;iy. KOf;f KOf;f ,e;Jf;fshfNt tsh;f;fpNwhk; rNfhjuh;fNs. ePq;fs; <aj;ij fha;r;rp vq;fs; kPJ Cw;Wk; Nghnjy;yhk; me;j ,e;J kdpjf; Foe;ijfs; (vq;fSf;F mit ,d;Dk; Foe;ijfs;jhd;) myWfpwJ rNfhjuh;fNs. mJfSf;F ehk; KOf;f KOf;f ,e;J jh;kj;ij thpf;F thp gbj;Jf; fhl;bapUf;fpNwhk;. epr;rakhf mit cq;fs; Kd; te;J ,uj;j rhl;rpahf epw;Fk;. nkhj;j rpwPyq;fh Kl;lhs; Nrhdpfspd; ,jarhl;rpahf epw;f itg;Nghk;.

vy;yhk;> vy;yhNk Kbal;Lk;. ,e;j %tiuAk; Kd;Nd tpl;L nkhj;j aho;g;ghzr; NrhdpiaAk; mioj;J tUNthk;. KUfz;b gps;isahubapy; Nfhapy; nfhs;Nthk;. mth;fis tpl;Nl Nfs;tp Nts;tp vy;yhk; nra;Nthk;. [p`hj; vd;why; vd;d vd;W mth;fs; Ghpaitg;ghh;fs;. mwk;nra;a tpUk;G. MWtJ rpdk; vd;why; vd;d vd Gl;L Gl;L itg;ghh;fs;. nkhj;j td;dpj; jkpodpdJk; kyj;ij Jilg;ghh;fs;. mth;fSf;F epr;rak; Nrit nra;thh;fs;. gpd;dhy; ,Ue;J Fj;jkhl;lhh;fs;. mNj [_iyf;fytuj;jpy; ghjpf;fg;gl;l Cthkhzj;ijr;Nrh;e;j 43 jkpo; FLk;gq;fs; ma;Nah fhg;ghw;Wq;fNsd; vd vq;fs; fhy;fspy; tpOe;jJ. mth;fis G+g;Nghy; mioj;Jr; nrd;W xU fpuhkj;jpy; ,Uj;jp fpof;Fkhfhz xt;nthU kf;fsplKk; gpr;ir vLj;J ,e;jr; Nrhdp gpr;ir vLj;jhd; rNfhjuh;fNs. 43 tPLfs;> czT> cil vd mikj;Jf; nfhLj;Njhk;. mg;NghJ rPdp tpiy xU ,whj;jy; Ie;J &gh gjpd;,uz;Lrjk;.

me;jf;fhyj;jpNyNa fpof;F khfhz NrhdpfSk;> Kl;lhs;fs; vd cq;fshy; Jhf;fpkpjpf;fg;gLk; jkpoh;fSk; IEhW> Mapuk; &gh Nehl;Lf;fs; je;jhh;fs;. xU fpof;F khfhz jkpod; xwpr;rpdy; jkpor;rpf;F gpwe;jtd; 43 FLk;gj;Jf;FKhpa fpLF (njd;Ndhiy) kl;il thq;fpj;je;jhd;. ,uz;L Gj;jprhyp aho;g;ghzp. xUth; nlhf;lh;> ,d;ndhUth; ,d;[pdpah;. ntl;fj;ij tpl;L nuhk;g NtjidfSld; nrhy;fpd;Nwd; rNfhjuh;fNs (cq;fs; gr;ir ,jaq;fspy; Mwq;Fy ,Uk;ghzp vLj;J vOjp itj;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;) xU &gh. xj;j &gh je;jhh;fs; cwTfNs. gpd;dhspy; nuNyh vd;fpd;w aho;g;ghz ehpfs; te;J vq;fSf;F njd;Ndhiy thq;fpj;je;j me;j kdpjg; Gdpjid ntl;b> mhpe;J> rhf;fpy; fl;b jkpoPoj;Jf;F neQ;Qhq;fl;il itj;jhh;fs; uj;jq;fNs. Mapuk; &gh gzk;> ,uz;L %l;il khT> xU %l;il mhprp je;j rpq;fs Kjyhspia FLk;gj;Jld; ntl;bf;Fjwp jiyfis tPjpapy; mLf;fp> fhy;fis mtdJ rhkp miwapy; Nghl;L Gyp cWkpaJ rNfhjuh;fNs. Gyp cWkpaJ.

mNj fytuj;jpy; ghjpf;fg;gl;l khj;jisiar; Nrh;e;j kiyaf NfhB];tu FLk;gnkhd;W vq;fshy; fpof;F khfhz Kl;lhs;fshy; MWkhjk; ghpghypf;fg;gl;lJ. mth;fsplk; ehk; xj;ij &ghTk; thq;ftpy;iy vd;gij neQ;ir epkph;j;jp ,Wkhg;Gld; nrhy;Yfpd;Nwhk;. md;W vq;fSf;F xj;ij &gh nfhLj;jth;fs;jhd; ,g;NghJ gq;fh; jpUkfDf;F xU yl;r nlhyh; nfhLj;jjhf fhw;Wthf;fpy; Nfs;tpg;gl;Nlhk;. Mdhy; vq;fshy; ml;raghj;jpuNke;jp fl;lg;gl;l me;j Xiyf;Fbirfs; ,d;W khspiffshf ghpzkpf;fpd;wd. ghtk; xU yl;rk; nlhyh; nfhLj;jth; Frpdpf;Fs; Gyk;Gfpwhuhk;.

kl;lf;fsg;G rpiw cilg;G mg;NghJ nuhk;g gpugy;ak;. rpq;fsk; thiag; gpse;jJ> ,e;jpahNt JZf;Fw;wJ. JhJtuhyaq;fs; fjpiufspy; epkph;e;J cl;fhh;e;J Ntbf;if ghh;f;fj; njhlq;fpd. ,jdhy; ,e;jpah nwapdpq;fpw;F Ms; vLj;jJ. rpiw cilg;Gf;F cgNahfpf;fg;gl;l 27 Jg;ghf;fpAk;> 233 v];.[P. 14 Njhl;lhTk; fpof;F khfhz xt;nthU ghku kf;fSila nrhj;J. mtd; taYf;F gz;bf; fhtYf;F itj;jpUe;jJ. mtdpd; fhiyg;gpbj;J jpUk;g nfhz;L te;J jUNthk; vd mth;fsJ rhkp miwapy; rj;jpak; gz;zp thq;fpaJ rNfhjuh;fNs. xU fPwy; $l mth;fis njhe;juT nra;ahky; ngwg;gl;lJ rNfhjuh;fNs. X ,th; mtNuh vd jg;Gf; fzf;F Nghl;L tplhjPh;fs;. mth; nrj;J gy tUlkhfpwJ. ,J Mtp. ,g;gb Mapuk;> yl;rk; cz;ikfs; vq;fs; cs;tPLfSf;Fs; Nghh;j;jpf; nfhz;L Jhq;FfpwJ rNfhjuh;fNs.

Gj;jsj;jpy; K];ypk;fis nts;is Ntdpy; flj;jptpl;lhh;fshk; vd;W jkpo; tpd; “gah]; Nfhg;” fhl;LJ. flj;jl;LNk. Gj;jsj;jpyh flj;jpdhd;. Gj;js fhf;fhkhh; ghh;j;Jf; nfhs;thh;fs;. mtDf;F Nuh\k; ,Uf;Fk;jhNd. mtd; ghh;j;Jf; nfhs;thd;. mk;ghiw khtl;lj;jpy; khL Nka;f;fg; Nghd ehY jkpoh;fisf; fhztpy;iy. jkpo; tpd;Df;F nuhk;g Nrhfk;. mk;ghiwapy ehY jkpoh;fs; kp];]hk;. ml Gj;jp [Ptpfsh! td;dpf; fhl;Lf;Fs;s vq;fl xz;ziu yr;rk; Ngiu njhiyr;Rg; Nghl;L Fj;J fy;yhl;lk;  ehq;f ,q;f ,Uf;fpNwhk.; ePh; vd;d GJrh gah]; Nfhg;G fhl;LtJ. mnjy;yhk; ghh;j;jhapw;W.  ghU ghU ey;yh ghU. gah]; Nfhg;G N[huhg; ghU. kfpe;jl Gs;sas; Xl;Lthd; ghU. vj;jid gah]; Nfhg;G fhl;bw;was;. 83 jpz;zNtypapy; njhlq;fpd gah]; Nfhg;G ,g;NghJ tzq;fh kz;Zy NghFJ. fhl;Lq;Nfh. fhl;Lq;Nfh.

me;j kD\d; vk;.[P.Mh;. ey;yk; Nghy nflf;F. Jtf;Fld; cs;s 40 Ngiu  xU ths; itj;Jf; nfhz;L rkhspf;Fk; NghJ rpd;d nghwp jl;Lk;. kD\d; Ngf;fhl;LwhNdh vd. ek;kl kD\d; cs;s ,Ue;jhYk; yl;rf;fzf;fhd jkpoDf;fy;yth fhl;Lwhd;. vd;l thg;gh> vd;dg; ngj;j uh\h ehq;f mjw;F nubapy;y thg;gh. nubapy;y. Mdhy; fhf;fhkhh; jpUe;Jw khjphp ,y;y. Ke;jh ehs; xU fhf;fh. kr;rhd; td;dp rdj;Jf;F rhg;ghL mDg;Gwhq;fshk;. ehd; %d;W ne];gpNwAk;> 100A+NwhTk; nfhLj;;jd; kr;rhd; vd;fpwJ. ,J aho;g;ghzj;jpy ,Ue;J Jz;lf;fhNzhk; Jzpaf; fhNzhk; vd Xbte;j fhf;fh. Rg;`hdy;yh`;. vq;fpl my;yh`; vg;gb xU fpy;yhb ghh;j;jPh;fsh. ahuhtJ cdf;F mbf;fpwhdh. xU fd;dj;ij fhl;L> kw;wf; fd;dj;jpyAk; mbf;f Mirg; gLfpd;whdh mijAk; re;Njh\khf Kfk; Nfhzhk fhl;L. ,y;ylh fhf;fh cdf;F ,d;dk; mbf;fZk; Nghy ,Uf;Flh Nrhdpf; fhf;fh vd;why; Nrh;l; gl;lid njhwe;J Nghl;L neQ;ir ed;whf tphpj;J fhl;L. cd;idf; nfhd;W uj;jj;ij Fbr;r nghwfhtJ mtd; jpUg;jp milfpwhdh vd ghh;g;Nghk; vd;W nrhy;yp vjphpia ehzr; nra;j kjk; vd;gjw;F Ntnwd;d rhl;rp NtZk; rNfhjuh;fNs.

,y;iy. ,y;iy mjw;F NkyTk; vq;fsplk; Nfl;lhy;. vq;fsplk; vJTNk ,y;iy. vq;fSila rhk;gy;jhd; fplf;fpwJ. mij ,g;Nghijf;F ju khl;Nlhk;. mJ vq;fSf;F Ntz;Lk;. vq;fs; Ngug; gps;isfSf;F mJ Ntz;Lk;. mNla; mJ ek;kl. %isNa ,y;yhj me;j igj;jpaf;fhw %j;jhg;ghl rhk;gy;lh vd mij mtd; jl;b vLj;J xU “gPdpf;];” FQ;R tsh;f;f Ntz;Lk;. mJ nuf;if fl;b rpwpyq;fh KOJk; gwf;f Ntz;Lk;.

me;j gPdpf;]; FQ;rhtJ cuj;J Ngr Ntz;Lk;. ,q;Nf th> eP Nrhdp.cdJ kjk; ,];yhk;. XNf. eP jkpod;. cdJ kjk; `pe;J. ek;kpUthpdJk; nkhop jkpo;. XNf. ehk; vy;NyhUk; jkpoh;fs;. XNf. eP tlf;F XNf. eP fpof;F. XNf. Mdhy; ek; tapWfs; xt;nthd;Wk; jdpj;jdp. cdf;F rptg;G iff;Fj;jhprp. vdf;F ,b mg;gKk; ghy; nrhjpAk;. Mdhy; nkhopahy; ehk; midtUk; xd;W. XNf. xj;Jf; nfhs;Nwhk;. Mdhy; (,J nfhQ;rk; nghpa Mdhy;. ek;k Nguhz;b Nfl;ghd;. mtd; vq;fisg; Nghy Ng..Ng.fpilahJ. mg;gbj;jhd; mtDf;F capy; vOjptpl;L nksj;jhg;NghNthk;;) ,g;gb vy;yhk; nrhy;yp vq;fpl me;j fpWf;F %j;jg;ghkhh;fis $l;bf; nfhz;L Ngha; Mg;gbr;rashNk. ,JTk; mg;gbah. ,y;iy cz;ikahYNkth. ,y;iy. ,y;iy mJ gah]; Nfhg;Gf;fhwhu; fhyk;. ,g;g vy;yhk; rpyk; Nlhf; kpy;ypadh; khjphp ntl;l ntspr;rkhfj;jhd; nra;Nthk;. XNf lz;.

rhp. ePq;f cq;fl tPl;Lf;F Nghq;f ehq;f vq;fl tPl;Lf;F NghNwhk;. ehq;fs; vq;f Gs;saSf;F Fh; Mid nrhy;ypf; nfhLf;fpNwhk;. ePq;f FUN\j;jpuq;fis xOq;fh nrhy;ypf; nfhLq;f. ,g;g ,d;iwa gpur;rid vd;d kfhtypapy; ,Ue;J cq;fSf;F jz;zp tutpy;iyah. thq;f ehq;f Kd;Df;F Nghwk;. ePq;f gpd;dhy thq;f. ue;jdpfiyapy xU JUR Nghl;L jz;zpa aho;g;ghzj;Jf;F jpUg;GNthk; ([hypad; thyhghf;fpy Nghl;l 734 JURy 486 JUR ek;k JURjhd;). rhp jz;zp tUfpwjh. re;Njh\k;. vq;fSf;F Ntz;lhk; vq;fsplk; ghLk; kPd; thtp> Nrdehaf;fh rKj;jpuk; vd ,uz;L ghhpa cg;Gj; jz;zp fplq;F ,Uf;F. Nlhd;l; nthwp. tP nfd; nkNd[;.

vd;d thg;gh ePq;f nuz;L NgUk; rz;il Gbr;rpw;wpUf;fas;. ,y;y thg;gh mtd; rhkpj;jk;gpl kfd; vd;d Nla; fhf;fh vd $g;gpl;lhd;. mjw;F mbr;rp Nghl;ld;. Xdf;F ,d;dk; me;j nkhf;F %j;jg;ghl nfhzkpUf;F. VWlh Nkhl;l irf;fps;s. mz;Nza; rhkpj;jk;gp mz;Nza;. kfd; vq;Nf. Vd; Nff;fas; fhf;fh. ,y;y ek;Kl nghbad; xz;l nghbaDf;F mbr;rp Nghl;lhdhk;. mJf;Fj;jhd; kd;dpg;Gf; Nfl;f $l;bf;F te;jd;. Ngh fhf;fh. ,jg; Ngha; nghpa tplakhf vLj;Jf; nfhz;L. mtd; tPl;Lf;Fs;s rhg;gpl;Lf;fpUf;fhd;. rhp Nghapl;L thwd;. fhf;Nfht; xd;l nghbaDf;F khk;gonkd;lh Gbf;FNk. ,U ey;yh itf;Nfhy;y gOf;f tr;r khk;gok; ,Uf;F vLj;Jw;W thwd;.

,g;gbj;jhd; tho;e;Njhk;. thog; Nghfpd;Nwhk;. midj;Jf; fr;NrhpfSf;Fk; $g;gpLq;fs;. fhJFj;jh jha; khkdhf> fy;ahzkh Frpdp Ntiyf;fhwh;fshf> fr;Nrhpah jghyh ngl;bf;fhwuhf> rhtPlh gpzk; vhpg;gtdhf tUfpd;Nwhk;. vy;yhtw;Wf;Fk; Njhs; nfhLg;gth;fshf tUfpd;Nwhk;. rhk;gyhf khw tUfpd;Nwhk;. rhk;gyhf khWNthk;. mJjhd; igdy;. gPdpf;]hf khw;wp tplhjPh;fs;. mq;Nf xU gPdpf;]; nrg;lk;gh; 11y; gwe;J mJl nwf;if jl;bajhy;jhd; nkhj;j gah]; Nfhg;G fhwh;fSk; nghl;ba fl;bf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhh;fs;.

ghfp];jhd; gphpe;J nrd;wNghJ 1947 brk;ghpy;  K];yPf; jiytuhf ,Ue;j ypahfj; myp. fhapNj kpy;yj;jpd; ifiag; gpbj;J ehq;fs; Nghfpd;Nwhk; vd ftiyg; glhjPh;fs;. VJk; gpur;rid vd;why; xU tprpybAq;fs;. ehq;fs; ,e;jpahit xU if ghh;j;J tpLNthk; vd;whuhk;. m];j/gph;yh`; myPk; (cq;fs; thiaf; fOtpf; nfhs;Sq;fs;). ,g;NghJ ePq;fs; NtW. ehq;fs; NtW. kjk;jhd; K];yPk;.ek;kpUtUf;Fk; ,iwtd; xUtd;. Xj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwhk;. ,J cs; ehl;Lg;gpur;rid vq;fisg; gw;wp ePq;fs; ftiyg; glj; Njitapy;iy. xU nghJg; gpur;rid vd;W te;jhy; cq;fis ntj;jpiy itj;J miof;fpNwhk; vd;W nrhy;yp mDg;gpdhuhk;.

(KwhNthil mr;rp Kfk;kJ) (gq;Fdp 21> 2009)