Gypfs; tpLjiy ,af;fkh? jkpo; ,dthj ,af;fkh? gaq;futhj ,af;fkh?

(jk;igah rghuj;jpdk;)

Gypfspd; njhlu;r;rpahd epiyg;ghl;il vLj;Jg;ghu;f;ifapy; td;dpapy; murhq;fj;jhy; Kd;ndLf;fg;gLk; Aj;jkhdJ jtpu;f;f Kbahj xd;whf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. xU tpLjiy Nghuhl;lk; vd;gJ mbg;gilapy; kf;fSf;fhdJ. vdNt mJ KOf;f KOf;f kf;fis rhu;e;Nj epw;fNtz;Lk;. jkpo; kf;fspd; Raepu;za cupikf;Fk; Gypfspd; mfq;fhu mjpfhu eyd;fSf;FkpilNa ghupa Kuz;ghL fhzg;gLfpwJ. Gypfs; jkJ Nfs;tpf;fplkw;w mjpfhu mfq;fhu eyd;fisNa Raepu;za cupik vd;fpwhu;fs;. mjhtJ jkpo; kf;fspd; Raepu;za cupik vd;Dk; gl;Lj; Jg;gl;lhtpdhy; Gypfs; jkJ F&u nrh&gj;ij %b kiwf;f Kay;fpwhu;fs;.

jkpo; kf;fspd; Raepu;za cupik vd;gJ jkpo; kf;fspd; rfy [dehaf cupikfisAk; cs;slf;fpaJ. jdp kdpjdpd; fUj;J Rje;jpuk; ngz;fspd; cupikfs; rpwhu;fspd; cupikfs; rhjp uPjpahf xLf;fg;gl;l kf;fspd; Fuy;fs; njhopw;rq;f cupikfs; fUj;J NtWghLfSf;Fk; cld;ghLfSf;Fkhd ,ilntspfs; ,tw;iw epuhfupg;gjhf ,tw;Wld; Kuz;gLtjhf ,dq;fspd; Raepu;za cupik ,Uf;f KbahJ.

kf;fs;kPJ ek;gpf;ifapy;yhky; mtu;fs;kPJ mlf;FKiw nrYj;Jk; Gypfs;> MAjq;fs;kPJ kl;LNk jkJ KO ek;gpf;ifiaAk; itj;J te;Js;sdu;. NkYk; xU tpLjiy Nghuhl;lj;jpd; ntw;wp vd;gJ jdJ gpujhd vjpup ahu;; vd;gij ,dk;fhz;gjpNyNa jq;fpAs;sJ. Mdhy; Gypfs; rhjhuz jkpo;-rpq;fs-K];yPk; kf;fis vjpupahf jPu;khdpj;J> mtu;fs; kPJ jhf;Fjy;fis elhj;jp tUfpd;wdu;. xU tpLjiy ,af;fk; jdJ nrhe;j kf;fis kl;Lky;yhJ> ePjpia tpUk;Gk; midj;J kf;fs; cl;gl> rfy tsq;fisAk; jpul;bg; Nghuhlhky;> xUNghJk; ntw;wpngwKbahJ vd;gij cyfpd; gy tpLjiyg;Nghuhl;lq;fs; ep&gpj;Js;sd. Mdhy; GypfNsh jkpo; kf;fspd; tpLjiyf;fhf Nghuhl Gwg;gl;l gy Nghuhspfs;> [dehafthjpfs;> fy;tpkhd;fs;> nghJkf;fs; vd gy;yhapuf;fzf;fhNdhiu nfhd;WFtpj;J jkJ vNjr;rhjpfhu Vfj;jiyikia kf;fs;kPJ jpzpj;Js;sdu;

Gypfs; jhk; rpq;fs Ngupdthjj;Jf;F vjpuhf NghupLk; xU ,af;fk; vd;W jk;ik nrhy;ypf;nfhz;lhYk;> cz;ikapy; Gypfs; mt;thW ,y;iy. xU tpLjiy ,af;fkhdJ vy;yh ,d kf;fs; kPJ nfhs;sNtz;ba epiyg;ghl;Lf;F khwhf> Gypfs; rhjhuz rpq;fs kf;fs; kPJ njhlu;r;rpahf nfhiyntwp jhf;Fjy;fis elhj;jp tUfpd;wdu;. rpq;fs kf;fspd; fpuhkq;fs;> Gj;jNfhtpy;fs;> g];fs;> Giftz;bfs;> re;ijfs;> g];epiyaq;fs;> murfhupahyaq;fs; vd rfy ,lq;fspYk; Gypfs; rpq;fs kf;fis jhf;fpAk; nfhiynra;Jk; tUfpd;wdu;. mNjNghy> rpWghd;ikapduhd> K];yPk; kf;fs; kPJk;> njhlu;r;rpahf jhf;Fjy;fis elhj;jp> Gypfs; mtu;fis gLnfhiynra;J tUfpd;wdu;. 1990y; tlf;fpypUe;J Rkhu; xU yl;rk; K];yPk; kf;fis xU rpy kzpj;jpahyaq;fspy; ntspNaw;wp ,dr;Rj;jpfupg;G nra;jJld;> fhj;jhd;Fb> VwhT+u; gs;spthry;fspy; GFe;J njhOifapy; <Lgl;Lf;nfhz;bUe;j Eu;w;Wf;fzf;fhd K];yPk; kf;fis <T ,uf;fkpd;wp Rl;Lk; nfhd;wdu;. mj;Jld;> njhlu;r;rpahf K];yPk; fpuhkq;fSf;Fs; GFe;J kf;fis nfhiynra;tJld;> mtu;fsJ nrhj;Jf;fisAk; mgfupj;Jk;> mopj;Jk; tUfpd;wdu;. rpq;fs kf;fs; kPJk;> K];yPk; kf;fs; kPJk; Gypfs; Nkw;nfhs;Sk; ,j;jhf;Fjy;fs; mg;gl;lkhd jkpo; ,dntwp nray;ghLfNsad;wp Ntnwhd;Wky;y.

mNjNeuj;jpy;> Gypfs; jkpo; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; cUthd gy;NtW tpLjiy ,af;fq;fs;> jkpo; murpay; fl;rpfs; vd;gdtw;iw mopj;Jk;> mtw;wpd; cWg;gpdu;fis Mapuf;fzf;fpy; nfhd;W Ftpj;Jk; te;Js;sdu;. mj;Jld; fy;tpkhd;fs;> Gj;jp[Ptpfs;> r%f nraw;ghl;lhsu;fs;> kjFUkhu;> kdpj cupikthjpfs;> mur mjpfhupfs; vd gy;NtW jug;gl;ltu;fisAk; E}w;Wf;fzf;fpy; nfhd;nwhopj;Js;sdu;. tlf;F – fpof;Fg; gFjpfspy; thOfpd;w> jkpo;kf;fspd; [dehaf cupikfshd – Ngr;R> vOj;J> $l;lk; $Ljy;> Rje;jpu elkhl;lk; Nghd;w midj;ijAk; Kw;WKOjhf Gypfs; jilnra;Js;sdu;. ,tw;wpd; mbg;gilapy; ghu;f;Fk; NghJ> Gypfs; xUNghJk; xU tpLjiy ,af;fkhf ,Uf;fKbahJ. cz;ikapy; mJ> mbg;gilapy; xU jkpo; ,dthj ,af;fkhFk;.

kWgf;fj;jpy;> Gypfs; jdpehl;Lf;fhd Nghuhl;lk; vd;w Nghu;itapy; elhj;jp tUfpd;w mopTfukhd Aj;jk;> ,yq;ifapd; Njrpa Rje;jpuk;> Rahjpgj;jpak;> ,iwik vd;gdtw;Wf;F rthyhf mike;Js;sJld;> jkpo; kf;fs; Kd;du; tho;e;Jte;j> rhjhuz tho;f;ifia $l rPuopj;J rpd;dhgpd;dkhf;fpAs;sJ. Gypfspd; ,e;j Aj;jj;jhy;> jkpo;kf;fs; ,d;W xU Njrpa ,dk; vd;w me;j];ij ,oe;J> nrhe;j ehl;bYk;> cynfq;fpYk; xu; mfjp $l;lkhf khwpAs;sdu;.

,dg;gpur;rpidia jPu;g;gjw;fhf ,yq;if murhq;fk; vLj;j midj;J Kaw;rpfisAk; Gypfs; rPu;Fiyj;jJld;> kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; Aj;jg;ghijiaNa Nju;e;njLj;J te;Js;sdu;. vkJ maypYs;s neUq;fpa el;G ehlhd ,e;jpah jiyapl;L> jkpo;kf;fSf;F XusT ePjpahd xU jPu;it ngw;Wf;nfhLf;ff;$ba xg;ge;jnkhd;iw 1987y; cUthf;fpaNghJk;> gpNukjhr Nghd;w rpq;fs NgupdthjpfSld; Nru;e;J Gypfs; mij Kwpabj;jJld;> ,e;jpahTld; Aj;jk; xd;wpYk; <Lgl;L> me;ehl;bd; jiytuhd uh[Pt; fhe;jpiaAk; nfhiynra;jdu;. mNjNghy> ru;tNjr r%fk; ,dg;gpur;rpidf;F kj;jpa];j Kaw;rpfspy; <Lgl;lNghJk;> Gypfs; mijAk; Vw;f kWj;Jtpl;ldu;

Gypfspd; ,e;j eltbf;iffs; midj;Jk;> mtu;fs; [dehaf tuk;GfSf;Fs; cs;slf;fg;gl Kbahj> xU gaq;futhj ,af;fk; vd;gij re;Njfj;Jf;F ,lkpd;wp ep&gpj;J epw;fpwJ. Gypfis [dehaf Kiwapy; ifahs;tjw;F ,yq;if muRk;> ,e;jpa muRk;> ru;tNjr r%fKk; vLj;j midj;J Kaw;rpfSk; Njhy;tpfz;Ltpl;ld. GypfsJ tuk;gw;w vNjr;rhjpfhu Nghf;if fl;Lg;gLj;Jk; my;yJ jLj;J epWj;Jk; Mw;wy; cs;s> jkpo; mikg;GfNsh jdpkdpju;fNsh vtUNk ,d;W jkpo; r%fj;jpy; fpilahJ. mtu;fs; vy;NyhiuAk; Gypfs; Vw;nfdNt nfhd;nwhopj;Jtpl;ldu;. Gypfs; mikg;G vd;gJ> ,d;W rpq;fstu;fSf;Fk;> K];yPk;fSf;Fk; kl;Lkpd;wp> jkpou;fSf;Fk; gpur;rpidf;Fupa xu; mikg;ghfptpl;lJ. kf;fspd; tpLjiyia ntd;nwLg;gjw;F Njitahd rupahd mbg;gilfis cUthf;fhky; elhj;jg;gLk; ve;jnthU Nghuhl;lKk;> ,Wjpapy; Njhy;tpiaj; jOTk; vd;gij Gypfspd; ePz;l MAjg;Nghuhl;l tuyhW vLj;Jf;fhl;b epw;fpwJ.

(jk;igah rghuj;jpdk;)