rpe;jid nra; kdNk ‘jkpo; kdNk’

- v];. kNdhuQ;rd;

(gpughfud; nfhy;yg;gl;Ltpl;lhu; vd;gij fle;j 24k;jpfjp Nf. gj;kehjd; gfpuq;fkhf Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F Kd;du; ,f;fl;LiuahdJ mT];jpNuypahtpypUe;J ntsptUk; cjak; gj;jpupiff;fhf> vOjg;gl;lJ)

kuzq;fisAk; nfhiyfisAk; fz;L kfpo;rpAWk; xU fhl;Lkpuhd;b kNdhepiyapy; ,Ue;J ,e;j fl;Liuia vOJk; epiyf;F vk;iknay;yhk; js;sptpl;l <oj; jkpo; murpaYf;F ,f;fl;Liu rku;g;gzk;. ‘Co; tpidj; jj;Jtj;ij cyfpw;nfy;yhk; mUspaJ jkpNo’> vd ,e;jpa jkpo; ehl;L mwpQu;fs; mbf;fb ngUikg;gl;Lf; nfhs;tJz;L. Mdhy; mNj jkpo; ehl;L jiytu;fSk; <oj; jkpou;fSk; ,e;j Co; tpidg; gad; jk;ik kl;Lk; xd;Wk; nra;J tplhJ vd;W fUjptpl;ldu; NghYk;.

,Nj Co; tpidg; gaidj;jhd; epA+w;wdpd; %d;whtJ tpjp tpQ;Qhd uPjpahf nrhy;tjhf 10k; tFg;G tpQ;Qhd ghlj;jpy; fw;w Qhgfk;. ‘xt;nthU jhf;fj;jpw;Fk; vjpUk; rkKkhd kWjhf;fk; cz;L”. epA+w;wd; mij kpfj; Jy;ypakhf nrhy;ypapUf;fpwhu;. xt;nthU jhf;fj;jpw;Fk; vjpuhd jhf;fk; kl;Lky;y> ‘vjpUk; rkKkhd’ kWjhf;fk; vdf; $wpapUg;gijj;jhd; Gypfspd; tplaj;jpy; ehk; ,q;F ftdpf;f Ntz;bapUf;fpwJ.

GypfSf;F Mjuthd Clfq;fspy; jw;NghJ gl;Lk; glhkYk; tUk; nra;jpfspy; njhdpf;Fk; cl;nghUis mtjhdpg;gtu;fSf;F xU cz;ik Gyg;gLtJ jtpu;f;f KbahjJ. Gypfspd; jiytUk; mjd; Kf;fpa cWg;gpdu;fSk; ruzile;j gpd;du; ‘eatQ;rfkhf’ ,yq;if murhq;fg; gilfshy; nfhy;yg;gl;Ls;sdu; vd;gJjhd; ,e;j Clfq;fs; rhilkhilahf nrhy;y tUk; nrajp. ,e;j xd;Nw NghJk; Gypfspd; jiytUk; Vida Kf;fpa cWg;gpdu;fSk; iffisj; J}f;fpa tz;zk; “tPukhf” ,uhZtj;jpduplk; ruzile;Js;shu;fs; vd;Dk; cz;ikia Gupe;J nfhs;tjw;F. 

mtu;fspd; ,e;j ruzilT ehlfk; vt;thW ele;jJ> ahUf;$lhf ele;jJ vd;fpd;w gy Cfq;fSk; fzpg;GfSk; jw;NghJ gyuhYk; ntspaplg;gl;lhYk; mit ,q;F Kf;fpaky;y. Kf;fpakhdJ ahnjdpy; kw;nwy;yh cWg;gpdu;fisAk; raidw; Fg;gpiaf; fbj;Jk; jk;ikj;jhNk Rl;Lk;> jw;nfhiy nra;J nfhs;s fl;lhag;gLj;jpa Gypfspd; jiyikAk;> jiyik cWg;gpdu;fSk; jhq;fs; ruzile;Js;sdu; vd;gJ kl;LNk Kf;fpakhFk;. ,yq;if ,uhZtj;jpd; 58tJ gilazpj; jsgjp gpupNfbau; rtPe;jpu rpy;th rpupj;jgbNa ‘gpughfud; jd;dplk; xU raidw; Fg;gpiaf;$l itjpUf;ftpy;iy’ vd;W $wpapUg;gJk; ,t;tplj;jpy; ftdpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

jkpouha; gpwe;j ehk; rpq;fstdhd gpupNfbau; rtPe;jpu rpy;th nrhy;tij vg;gb ek;GtJ vd gyu; Nfs;tpnaOg;gyhk;. ,Nj 58tJ gilazp kd;dhu; khtl;lj;jpy; jhf;Fjiy njhlq;fpajpypUe;J Ky;iyj;jPitf; ifg;gw;wp> GJkhj;jsidAk; jhz;b filrpahf fiuahk;Ks;sp thaf;fhypy; jkpo; jiytu;fs; ifiaj; J}f;fpagb ruzilAk;tiu rtPe;jpu rpy;th $wpaJjhNd eilngw;wpUf;fpwJ. jiytupd; ‘cs;Sf;F tutpl;L mbf;Fk;’ fijnay;yhk; ngha;nad;gJ Gydhfpg; Ngha;tpl;ljy;yth. MfNt rtPe;jpu rpy;th nrhy;tijj;jhd; cyfpy; ahtUk; jw;NghJ ek;gpahf Ntz;bapUf;fpwJ.

khiaf;Fs; tho;jy;

jkpo; r%fj;jpd; rfy mq;fq;fisAk; gyhj;fhuj;jhy; jk; ifafg;gLj;jpa Gypr; rpe;jidahdJ mr;r%fj;ij njhlu;rpahf xU khiaf;Fs; thog; gof;fpaJ. ‘Gypfs; jtW nra;a khl;lhu;fs;’> ‘Gypfs; Njitapy;yhky; xUtiuAk; nfhy;y khl;lhu;fs;’. ‘Gypfs; Njhw;fbf;fgl Kbahj rf;jp’. ‘jiytu; rfhtuk; ngw;wtu;’. ‘jiytiu VYnkd;why; capUld; gpbj;Jg; ghu;f;fl;Lk;’. ,g;gb vj;jidNah tpjkhd gj;jhk; grypj;jdkhd fijfis ,e;jr; r%fj;jpd; gbj;j kdpju;fs; $l fz;%bj;jdkhf gug;gp te;jij ehk; fz;bUf;fpNwhk;. ,j;jifa khiafSf;Fs; thog; gof;fpajhy; ,d;W ,r;r%fk; me;j khiafis fise;njwpe;J ntspapy; te;J cz;ikia juprpf;f mQ;Rfpd;wJ.

cz;ik epiyia Vw;Wf;nfhs;StJ Gyp murpay; nra;jtu;fisg; nghWj;jtiu jw;nfhiyf;F xg;ghdjhFk;. mjdhy;jhd; ,d;W ru;tNjr kl;lj;jpy; MAjf; flj;jy;fSf;Fg; ngau;Nghd Nfb vd mwpag;gl;l Nf. gj;kehjid jkJ jiytdhf tupj;Jf;nfhs;Sk; msTf;F ,e;j r%fk; js;sg;gl;Ls;sJ. Gypfs; mikg;gpy; xOf;fk;> fl;Lg;ghL> Neu;ik> jiyik tpRthrk; vy;yhk; ,Ug;gjhf ,d;ndhU ngUk; khia ,Ue;jJ. ,e;j midj;Jf;Fk; mbg;gilahdJ Gypfs; ,af;fj;Jf;Fs; tsu;f;fg;gl; nfhba mr;r czu;Ntad;wp NtnwJTky;y.

jhq;fs; ve;j NeuKk; csTg; gpuptpduhy; fz;fhzpf;fg;gLfpNwhk; vd;fpd;w mf mr;r czu;T Gypfs; ,af;fj;jpd; fl;Lf;Nfhg;Gf;F gpujhdkhFk;. jw;NghJ Nf. gj;kehjDf;F mLj;jjhf me;j mr;r czu;it njhlu;e;Jk; NgZk; Kaw;rpahfNt mLj;j nra;jp ntspaplg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. Gypfspd; ru;tNjr nrayf csTg; gpupTg; nghWg;ghsu; mwptofd; vd xUtu; ‘Gypfspd; jiyik gj;jpukhf ,Uf;fpwJ’ vd;W mwptpj;jpUf;fpwhu;. Gypfs; ,af;fj;jpd; cs;Su; nrhj;JfSf;F ,dp ve;j tpjkhd cj;juthjq;fSk; ,y;iy vd;gJ fz;$L. Mdhy; mtu;fspd; ntspehl;L nrhj;Jf;fSf;F ,dp ahu; cupik NfhUtJ. mtdtd; mtw;iw RUl;bf;nfhz;L Xlhky; ghJfhg;gJ vg;gb vd;gNj mtu;fspd; gpur;rpidahfj; njupfpd;wJ. ru;tNjr MAjf; flj;jy; gpupTf;F nghWg;ghd gj;kehjDf;F gag;glhjtu;fs; ru;tNjr csTg; gpupTf;F gag;gLthu;fs; vd;gJ mtu;fspd; fzpg;ghf cs;sJ.

Gypfs; ,af;fk; vg;NghJk; jkJ cs;tptfhuq;fs; njhlu;ghf xUtpj ku;kj; jd;ikia njhlu;e;Jk; Ngzp te;jpUf;fpwJ. ,e;j ku;kj;jd;ik cyf muq;fpy; ,Ue;j rfy khgpah mikg;Gf;fSf;Fk; nghJthd xU Fzhk;rkhFk;. me;j ku;kj; jd;ikjhd; kf;fspilNa mtu;fs; njhlu;ghd mr;rj;ij mjpfupf;fr; nra;aTk; khiaf;Fs; itj;jpUf;fTk; gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. Mdhy; mk; khgpah mikg;Gf;fs; mopf;fg;gLk;NghJ me;j ku;kj; jd;ik mtu;fSf;F vjpuhfNt ghtpf;fg;gLtNj tuyhW. Gypfs; ,af;fj;Jf;Fk; ,J fr;rpjkhf nghUe;jpAs;sJ. 

Gypfs; ,af;fj;jpd; jiytUk; mtuJ Kf;fpa];ju;fSk; nfhy;yg;gl;Ls;sik njhlu;ghf murhq;fj;Jf;F tha;g;ghf mike;jpUg;gJ Gypfs; ,af;fk; Ngzp te;j ku;kj;jd;ikNa. gpughfud; capUld; gpbgl;lhuh> ruzile;jhuh> jd;idj;jhNd Rl;Lf;nfhz;lhuh> mtuJ nka;g; ghJfhtyu;fshy; Rlg;gl;lhuh my;yJ rz;ilapy; khz;LNghdhuh vd;gJ gw;wp Fog;gkhd jfty;fs; ePz;lfhyj;Jf;F ,Ue;J jkpou;fis Fog;gpf;nfhz;NlapUg;gJ jtpu;f;f KbahjJ. mJNghyNt mtuJ kidtp gps;isfs; kw;Wk; Kf;fpa jsgjpfspdJ KbTfSk; njhlu;e;J Fog;gj;Jf;Fs;NsNa ,Uf;Fk;.

cz;ikiaj; Vw;fhj RakWg;G

gpughfuid rjpg; ghzpapy; ruzila itj;jJ gj;kehjNd vd;W xU fij gutpapUf;fpwJ. mjd; Kjw;fl;lkhf mtu; eNlrd; kw;Wk; Gypj;Njtd; MfpNahiu ruzilar; nra;jjhfTk; mjw;fhf vupf; nrhy;n`a;ik ghtpj;jhfTk; nra;jpfs; Cu;[pjk; nra;fpd;wd. ,e;j ruzilT Vw;ghLfs; R+irapd; kidtp gps;isfs; ruzile;jjpy; ,Ue;J Muk;gkhfpajhfTk; $wg;gLfpd;wJ. ,Wjpahf ,Ue;j 30>000f;F Nkw;gl;l kf;fs; rLjpahf tpLtpf;fg;gl;lJk; mjidj; njhlu;e;J jk;kplk; ,Ue;j Aj;jf; ifjpfs; VO ngiuAk; Gypfs; tpLtpj;jJk; ,e;j ruzilT Vw;ghLfspd; njhlu;rpnad;Nw fUjg;gLfpd;wJ.

,yq;if murhq;fk; ,e;j Aj;jj;jpy; gQ;r je;jpuj;jpy; tUk; Nghu; cj;jpfshd rhk> Ngj> jhd> jz;lk; vd;Dk; ehd;F cj;jpfSld; GypfSf;F ifNju;e;j cj;jpahd rjp vd;fpd;w cj;jpiaiAk; kpff; fr;rpjkhf gad;gLj;jpapUf;fpwJ vd ehk; fUjyhk;. Gypfs; kw;iwa jkpo; mikg;Gfs; mtw;wpd; jyikfs;> ,yq;if murpay; fl;rpfspd; jiytu;fs;> ,e;jpahtpd; gpujhd murpay; fl;rpnahd;wpd; jiyik vd;gtw;iw mopf;Fk;NghJ gpujhdkhf gad;gLj;jpaJ rjp vd;Dk; cj;jpiaNaahFk;.

,e;j rjp vd;Dk; cj;jpia ,yF jkpopy; $Wtjhapd; ‘ek;g itj;J fOj;jWj;jy;’ vdyhk;. ,J gpughfudpd; fiy. ,jid nra;tjw;F xU kdpjd; jdJ jhu;kPf rpe;jidia (Morality) Kw;whf FopNjhz;bg; Gijf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,e;jj; jd;ikahdJ jkpo; murpaypy; gpughfudpy; ,Ue;J gpwg;ngLj;jhYk; mJ gbg;gbahf jkpo; r%fj;jpd; r%f murpay; nraw;ghLfs; vq;Fk; gw;wpg;gpbj;J tpahgpj;jpUf;fpwJ. ,e;j rjpg;ghzp nraw;ghnld;gJ jw;Nghija jkpo; r%fj;jpd; murpaypy; kw;Wk; r%f nraw;ghLfspy; xU jhu;kPfkhf fUjg;gLfpd;wJ.

,d;W GypfSf;F Mjuthd jkpo; r%fg; gpuptpdu; kl;Lky;y Vida eL epiyahsu;fSk;;$l xUtpj Ra kWg;G epiyapy; ,Ug;gij ehk; mtjhdpf;fyhk;. ngha;ikiaAk; khiaANk jk; gpujhd Nfhl;ghLfshf tupj;Jf;nfhz;L jhu;kPfj;Jf;F Gwk;ghd nraw;ghLfs; midj;ijAk; epahag;gLj;jpa ,e;jg; gpuptpdu; NkYk; NkYk; Ra kWg;Gf;Fs; js;sg;gLtJ jtpu;f;f KbahjJ. jiytu; gpughfuDk; mtuJ FLk;gj;jpdUk; cz;ikapNyNa nfhy;yg;gl;L tpl;lhu;fs; vd xU fl;lj;jpy; Nf. gj;kehjNd gfpuq;fkhf nrhd;dhYk;$l mjid Vw;Wf;nfhs;s kWf;Fk; epiyf;F ,r;r%fg; gpuptpdu; nrd;Wnfhz;bUf;fpd;wdu;.

jw;NghJk;> ,d;Dk; kpff; FWfpa fhyj;jpw;Fk; ,tu;fs; ,e;j Ra kWg;G epiyapy; ,Ue;j tpLgl kWg;ghu;fs;. ,jw;F fhuzk; Gypfs; kPjhd mjPj gf;jpNah> ek;gpf;ifNah my;yJ jkpo; Njrpaj;jpd; kPjhd gw;Nwh my;y. jhq;fs; ,j;jid fhyk; tupj;Jf;nfhz;l mrpq;fkhd khia kPJ jkJ nkhj;j r%f murpay; ,Ug;ig fl;b tsu;j;jtu;fs; ,g;gpuptpdu;fs;. ,d;W midj;Jk; nehUq;fp tPo;e;Js;s epiyapy; vjpu;fhy r%fj;jpd; Kd;dhy; jiyFdpe;J epd;W Nfs;tpf;F cl;gLj;jg;gLNthk; vd;gijapl;L vOk; gPjpAk; mtkhd czu;TNkahFk;.

jw;NghJ ru;tNjr kl;lj;jpy; vQ;rpapUf;Fk; Gypfspd; rhk;uh[;ak; %d;W gpsTfshfp ,Ug;gjhf fUjg;gLfpd;wJ. f];lNuh gpupT> gj;kehjd; gpupT> nghl;L mk;khd; gpupT. ,e;j %d;Wf;Fk; mjw;fjw;Nf cupa jdpj;Jtq;fs; cz;L. fle;j ,U tUlq;fSf;F Nkyhf Gypfspd; ru;tNjr kl;lj;jpyhd epjpg; nghWg;ghsuhf xw;iuf; fhy; f];l;Nuh epakpf;fg;gl;bUe;jhu;. vdNt ngUk;ghd;ikahd Gypfspd; gzk; nrhj;Jf;fs; vd;gd ,e;jg; gpuptpdupd; fl;Lg;ghl;by; ,Ug;gjhf fUjyhk;. mLj;j ru;tNjr kl;lj;jpyhd MAj flj;jy; njhlu;Gfs;> fg;gy;fs; vd;gd Nf. gj;kehjdpd; fl;Lg;ghl;by; ,Ue;jit. ,jw;nfy;yhk; Gwk;ghf rfyiuAk; fz;fhzpg;jw;fhf nghl;L mk;khdpd; jiyikapyhd ru;tNjr csTg; gpupTk; rpy tUlq;fSf;F Kd;du; epakpf;fg;gl;lJ.

Mdhy;> vQ;rpAs;s Gyp khgpahtpd; ,e;j gpupTfs; njhlu;e;J xd;whf ,aq;f Ntz;Lkhapd; mtw;iw ,izj;J itj;jpUf;Fk; xU nfhba <tpuf;fkw;w jiyik mtrpak;. mJ jw;NghJ mtu;fSf;F ,y;iy. mJ ,Ug;gjhf xU fw;gidia mtu;fs; kf;fspilNa tsu;f;f Kaw;rpj;jhYk; mg;bnahUtu; ,y;iynad;gij me;j %d;W gpupTfSNk ed;F mwpAk;. jkpo; Njrpak;> jkpou; cupik vd;gnjy;yhk; ,e;j gpsTgl;l khgpah gpupTfis fhg;ghw;w ngupJk; cjtg;Nghtjpy;iy.

jkpo; r%fj;ij nghWj;jtiu jw;Nghija mf;fiw ,ijg;gw;wpajhf ,Uf;f KbahJ. jkpo; r%fk; Rakhf rpe;jpg;gjw;F ,Ue;j ghupajil jw;NghJ mfw;wg;gl;bUf;fpwJ. mJ rpe;jpf;f Ntz;banjy;yhk; rhk;gy; Nkl;bypUe;j Gjpa cj;Ntfj;jJld; jhd; vOe;J elg;gjw;ghf jd;id Rjhfupj;Jf;nfhs;Sk; gzp gw;wpaNj. jw;NghJ jkpo; r%fj;jpd; epiyahdJ MAjg; Nghuhl;lk; njhlq;fpa fhyj;jpy; ,Ue;jijtpl gpd;Ndhf;fp js;sg;gl;Ls;sJ. jw;Nghija cz;ik epiyia juprpf;Fk; Ra czu;Tf;F jd;id nfhz;LtUk; jpirapy; mJ jd; rpe;jidia jl;btpLtNj ,d;iwa mjd; jiyaha gzpahFk;.

v];. kNdhuQ;rd; (itfhrp 31> 2009)