rpWghd;ikapdu; gw;wpa ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpd; Kuz;ghlhd fUj;Jf;fs; murpay; ahg;ig kPWgit

(vk;. vk;. Ri`u; Kd;dhs; ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu;)

mLj;J tUk; [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jypy; jhd; Nghl;baplg; Nghtjhf mwptpg;ig tpLj;j jdJ KjyhtJ tpupthd Clftpayhsu; khehl;by;> ruj; nghd;Nrfh “ve;jnthU r%fKk; kpj kpQ;rpa mjpfhuq;fisf; Nfhuf; $lhJ” vd;W Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shu;. nla;yp kpuu; 30 etk;gu; 2009 gpujhd jiyg;Gr; nra;jp). ,tupd; ,e;jf; fUj;ij tlf;F> fpof;F kw;Wk; kiyafg; gFjpfspy; thOfpd;w jkpo; kf;fSf;Fk; mNjNghy; K];ypk; kf;fSf;Fk; vjpuhd xU jhf;FjyhfNt rpWghd;ikapd kf;fs; fUJfpd;wdu;. ,e;jr; r%fq;fisr; Nru;e;j murpay; fl;rpfs; ngUk;ghd;ik r%f muRfsplkpUe;J kpj kpQ;rpa mjpfhuq;fisf; Nfhup tUfpd;wdu; vd;w njhdpg; nghUspNyNa my;yJ me;j khjpupahd rpe;jidapd; gpd;dzpapNyNa ruj; nghd;Nrfh ,e;jf; fUj;ij ntspapl;Ls;shu; vd;Nw fUjj; Njhd;Wfpd;wJ.

,d cwTfs; njhlu;ghd kpfTk; ghuJ}ukhd czu;TG+u;tkhd tplaj;jpy; ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpd; ,e;jf; $w;W> mtu; ,e;j tplak; njhlu;ghf Vw;fdNt njuptpj;j fUj;Jf;fis kPz;Lk; cWjp nra;tjhfNt mike;Js;sJ. ,jpy; 23 Mk; jpfjp nrg;lk;gu; khjk; 2008 ,y; fdlhtpd; “ne\dy; Ngh];l;” ,jOf;F mtu; toq;fpa Ngl;bapy; “rpWghd;ikapduhf ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk; vd;w fhuzj;Jf;fhf kpj kpQ;rpa tplaq;fSf;F mtu;fs; Nfhupf;if tpLf;ff; $lhJ” vd;W njuptpj;jpUe;jik Fwpg;gplj;jf;fjhFk;. “,e;j ehL rpq;fstu;fSf;F kl;LNk cupaJ vd;W ehd; cWjpahf ek;Gfpd;Nwd;. rpWghd;ikapdu; ,q;F tpUe;jhspfs; kl;LNk” vd;W mtu; Vw;fdNt njuptpj;j ru;r;irf;Fupa fUj;Jf;fSf;fhf mtu; tUj;jk; njuptpg;ghu; my;yJ kd;dpg;Gf; NfhUthu; vd;w vjpu;g;ghu;g;G> ,g;NghJ jkpo;> K];ypk; kw;Wk; fpwp];jt r%fq;fSf;F Vkhw;wj;ijNa mspj;Js;sJ. gy mtjhdpfspd; fUj;Jk; ,JthfNt cs;sJ.

[dhjpgjp Nju;jypy; ruj;nghd;Nrfh Nghl;bapLk; mwptpg;ig toq;fpa mz;ika Clftpayhsu; re;jpg;gpy; mtu; njuptpj;Js;s fUj;Jf;fs; ,dpg;G G+rg;gl;l tpy;iyf;Fs; gioa kUe;ij milj;Jf; nfhLf;Fk; xU Kaw;rpahfNt ,Uf;fpd;wJ. [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\Tf;F fpilf;fTs;s ngUk;ghd;ikapd thf;Ffis jpir jpUg;gyhk; vd;w Nehf;fpy;> ruj; nghd;Nrfh ,e;j mjp cau; gjtpf;fhd Nghl;bapy; Fjpj;jpUe;jhYk; $l> ,e;j ehL rpq;fstu;fSf;Nf cupaJ vd;w mtuJ njhlu;r;rpahd $w;W> ,j;jifa xU Nju;jypy; Kf;fpakhdjhff; fUjg;gLk; rpWghd;ikapd thf;Ffis mtUf;F xUNghJk; toq;fg;Nghtjpy;iy.

Vnddpy; rpWghd;ikapdu; njhlu;ghf NgRk;NghJ “tpUe;jhspfs;”> “Rw;Wyhg; gazpfs;”> “Nfhupf;if”> “kpjkpQ;rpa cupik” vd;nwy;yhk; thu;j;ijg; gpuNahfq;fis mtu; ms;spf; nfhl;bapUg;gJ Ntz;lj;jfhj> tpUk;gj;jfhj tplakhfNt fUj;jg;gLfpwJ. ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpd; murpay; ju;f;fk; ,J jhd; vd;why;> mJ ,e;j ehl;bd; ,df; FOf;fs; midj;ijAk; rpq;fsf; FOf;fs; cl;gl Njitaw;w xU Kuz;ghl;L murpay; R+oYf;Nf js;sptpLk;. Mdhy; [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\ ,e;j tplaj;jpy; kpfTk; njspthd xU epiyapNyNa cs;shu;. mjhtJ ,e;j ehl;by; vtUk; rpWghd;ikapduhff; fUjg;glf; $lhJ. ,e;j ehl;il Nerpf;Fk; vy;NyhUNk ngUk;ghd;ikapdu; jhd;. Njrg;gw;ww;w xU rpy jPa rf;jpfs; kl;LNk rpWghd;ikahf ,Uf;fpd;wd vd;gJ jhd; [dhjpgjpapd; epiyg;ghlhf cs;sJ.

ahUk; jdf;F cupikapy;yhj vijAk; kpjkpQ;rpa Nfhupf;ifahf Kd;itf;ff; $lhJ. ,J Kw;wpYk; rup. Mdhy; ruj; nghd;Nrfh rpWghd;ik> ngUk;ghd;ik Ngjk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;gij kpfj; njspthf Kd;itf;f KaYfpd;whu;. (nlapyp kpuu; 27 etk;gu; 2009) NkYk; ngUk;ghd;ikapdu; jhd; kw;wtu;fSf;F vd;d cupik ,Uf;fpd;wJ. mtu;fSf;F ve;jsTf;F mJ ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;w jPu;g;igf; $w Ntz;batu;fs; vd;w fUj;ijAk; ruj; nghd;Nrfh Kd;itj;Js;shu;. ruj; nghd;Nrfhtpd; ,e;jf; fUj;J rfy gpui[fSf;Fk; ,Uf;fpd;w rkj;Jt cupikfs; njhlu;ghd murpay; rhrd Vw;ghLfis Kw;whf kPWtjhf mike;Js;sJ. xUtUf;F ,d> kj kw;Wk; NtWghLfSf;F mg;ghy; rkkhd cupikfs; ,Ug;gjhf murpay; ahg;G $Wfpd;wJ.

“gaq;futhjj;ij xopg;gjpy; xU gq;F tfpj;j jhd; ,g;NghJ “tpUe;jhspfis”f; ifahs jahuhfp tUfpd;Nwd;” vd;W ruj; nghd;Nrfh $WtjhfTk; mtUila ,e;jf; fUj;jpy; ,Ue;J mu;j;jk; nfhs;s Kbfpd;wJ. ,e;j ehl;bd; rpq;fsg; ngUk;ghd;ik kf;fshy; $l Kd;itf;fg;glhj xU jPtputhjf; fUj;ij ruj;nghd;Nrfh kpfj; njspthf Kd;itj;Js;shu;. 1972 kw;Wk; 1978 murpay; ahg;Gf;fspy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s mbg;gil cupikfs; njhlu;ghd Vw;ghLfis KO ehLk; Mjupf;fpd;wJ. ,it vy;yhtw;Wf;Fk; Nkyhf ,yq;ifia kPz;Lk; xU ,Us; R+o;e;j Afj;Jf;Fs; js;sptpl ruj;nghd;Nrfh vj;jdpf;fpd;whuh vd;w Nfs;tpAk; ,q;F vOfpd;wJ.

mtu; Muk;gj;jpy; ,uhZtj; jsgjpahf ,Uf;fpd;wNghJ jhd; ,e;jf; fUj;Jf;fisj; njuptpj;jpUe;jhu;. mJNt murpay; rhrdj;ij kPWfpd;w xU nrayhFk;. ehl;bd; murpay; rhrdj;ijAk;> mbg;gilr; rl;lq;fisAk; kPwp nraw;gl mtu; jahuhf ,Uf;fpd;whu; vd;w fUj;jpNyNa ,ij Nehf;f Ntz;bAs;sJ. ,JNghd;w fUj;ij ,jw;F Kd;du; ntspapl;l xNu jiytu; Kd;dhs; [dhjpgjp b. gp. tpN[Jq;f Mthu;. rpWghd;ikapdu; vd;gtu;fs; xU kuj;ij glu;e;jpUf;Fk; nrbfs; Nghd;wtu;fs; vd;W 1993 Mk; Mz;by; mtu; njuptpj;jpUe;jhu;. mg;Nghija rpWghd;ikj; jiytu;fs; njhz;lkhd; kw;Wk; m\;ug; MfpNahu; ,jw;F jf;f gjpyspf;Fk; tifapy; I. Nj. f. tpypUe;J tpyfp 1994 [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jypy; re;jpupf;fh gz;lhuehaf;f FkhuJq;fTf;F MjuT toq;fpdu;.

,e;j ehl;bd; rpWghd;ikapdu; “tpUe;jhspfs;” vd;Wk;> me;j “tpUe;jhspfSf;F” ,e;j ehl;by; cupik ,y;iy vd;Wk; $Wfpd;wtu;fs;> mt;thW $Wtjd; %yk; ntspehl;Lr; rf;jpfspd; jiyaPl;Lf;fhd fjTfisAk; jpwe;J tpLfpd;wdu;. rpy rpWghd;ikapdu; fle;j fhyq;fspy; ntspehl;L MjuTfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s Kaw;rpfs; nra;Js;s epiyapy;> ,j;jifa $w;Wf;fs; mt;thwhd Kaw;rpfis epahag;gLj;Jk; tUe;jj;jf;f xU R+oiyNa Njhw;Wtpf;Fk;. ntspehLfSldhd xg;ge;jk; xd;iw nghd;Nrfh Nkw;nfhz;bUf;fhtpl;lhy;> rpWghd;ikapdu; gw;wp mtu; kPz;Lk; tpj;jpahrkhd xU tbtj;jpy; cswp ,Uf;fkhl;lhu;. my;yJ ,e;j ehl;Lf;F kpf mtrukhfj; Njitg;gLk; J}uNehf;F mtuplk; fpilahJ vd;gNj ,e;j cswypd; mu;j;jkhFk;.

ghf;fPu; khu;f;fhupd; 12 tJ Qhgfhu;j;jg; NgUiuia epfo;j;jpa fyhepjp> jahd; [ajpyf;f (Iyz;l; 30 etk;gu; 2009) ,e;j ehl;Lf;F Kd;Nd cs;s njupit kpfj; njspthf tpsf;fpAs;shu;. “,yq;if rpq;fs ngsj;ju;fSf;F kl;Lk; jhd; nrhe;jkhdJ. rpWghd;ikapdu; VNjh xU tifapy; tpUe;jhspfs;> my;yJ ehl;Lf;Fs; tUif je;jtu;fs; vd;w Fwpg;ghdJ> NeubahfNth my;yJ kiwKfkhfNth ,e;j ehl;bd; 60 tUl fhy Rje;jpu tuyhw;wpy; ngUksT gpui[fs; kj;jpapy; Kuz;ghLfis Vw;gLj;jpAs;sJ. “,yq;iff;fhd ntw;wpfukhd xU jdpj;Jtj;ijf; fl;bnaOg;Gtjw;fhd xNu ghij ,d> nkhop kw;Wk; rka uPjpahd ngUk;ghd;ik> rpWghd;ik vd;w Ngjq;fs; ,d;wp ,yq;if ehlhdJ mjd; gpui[fs; midtUf;Fk; rk mstpy; nrhe;jkhdJ vd;w fUj;ij typAWj;JtjhFk;.

ehq;fs; vy;NyhUk; tpupthd xNu FLk;gj;jpd; cWg;gpdu;fs;> cwtpdu;fs; vd;w tifapy; xUtUf;nfhUtu; ,ay;ghd tpj;jpahrq;fSld; thog; Nghfpd;Nwhkh my;yJ ehk; xUtUf;nfhUtu; Nkyhz;ikf;fhfTk;> Vida gpupTfSf;fhfTk;> ,e;j rpwpa jPtpy; ntt;NtW ,iwikAs;s gpuNjrq;fSf;fhfTk; Nkhjpf; nfhs;Sk; $l;lj;jpduhf thog; Nghfpd;Nwhkh ,jpy; ,uz;lhtJ epiyikia ehk; njupT nra;jhy;> vkJ fhyk;> tsk;> capu;fs;> vjpu;fhyk; vd vy;yhNk njhlu;e;Jk; ehrkhfptpLk;. xU ehL vd;w tifapy; vkf;Fs;s tpaf;fj;jf;f KO Mw;wy;fisAk; ehk; mile;J nfhs;s Kbahky; mJ vkJ vjpu;fhyj;ij rPu;Fiyj;JtpLk;.

gpsTgl;bUe;j ehL ,g;NghJ kPz;Lk; If;fpag;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\ toq;fpa murpay;> ,uhZt> nghUshjhu> uh[je;jpu jiyikahy; ,J rhj;jpakhfpAs;sJ. mjw;fhf ehk; midtUk; mtUf;F ed;wp $wf; flikg;gl;Ls;Nshk;. mtUila mLj;j ,yf;F kf;fs; kj;jpapy; rpWghd;ik> ngUk;ghd;ik vd;w Ngjq;fs; ,d;wp kf;fis If;fpag;gLj;JtjhFk;. mj;NjhL jdf;Fs;s epiwNtw;W [dhjpgjp mjpfhu Kiwfisg; gad;gLj;jp nghUshjhu uPjpahfTk; ehl;il tpiutpy; tpUj;jp nra;tJk; mtuJ Fwpf;NfhshFk;.

,e;j ,yf;Ffis mile;Jnfhs;s ,e;j ehl;bd; xt;nthU gpui[Ak; Aj;jk; ntw;wpfukhf KbTf;Ff; nfhz;L tug;gl;L uh[gf;\ rNfhjuu;fshy; mikjpAk;> ghJfhg;ghd R+oYk; Vw;gLj;jg;gl;lJ vd;gij epidT $u flikg;gl;Ls;sdu;. ,d mbg;gilapy; kf;fis gpsTgLj;jNth> my;yJ NtW topfspy; Gjpjhf> ,d Nkhjy;fis my;yJ rka Nkhjy;fis Vw;gLj;j Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; ve;j xU Kaw;rpiaAk; ,e;j ehl;bd; gpui[fs; epuhfupf;f Ntz;Lk;.

(jkpopy;: vk;. nes\hl; nkh`pBd;)