,yq;if ehlhSkd;wj;Jf;fhd Nju;jy; Vg;uy; vl;lhk; jpfjp 2010

(fhQ;rp uq;fd;)

2004k;Mz;L eilngw;w ehlhSkd;wj; Nju;jypd; NghJ tlf;F fpof;fpy; Gypfs; jkpo; kf;fis ntUl;b tPLfspy; ,Uf;f itj;Jtpl;L jdJ ehyhapuk; cWg;gpdu;fisf; nfhz;L ehD}W thf;Fg; ngl;bfspy; ehY tl;rk; thf;Ffis epug;gp jd; thiyg; gpbj;J $tj; jahuhapUe;j ,Ugj;jp ,uz;L Ngiu ehlhSkd;wg; gjtpfSf;F mDg;gp itj;jJ. ,g;NghJ mt;thW kf;fis ntUl;b ngl;bfis epug;gp rpyiu ehlhSkd;wk; mDg;gp itf;f me;jg; Gypfs; ,y;iy. MW tUlq;fSf;F Kd;du; Gypfshy; jkpou;fspd; Njrpa xw;Wik Kd;dzp vd mDg;gp itf;fg;gl;ltu;fs; ,g;NghJ ehd;F FOf;fshfp xUtiunahUtu; Njhw;fbg;gJ vg;gb vd Kz;lhR fl;b epw;fpd;wdu;. xUtupd; tz;lthsq;fis kw;wtu; jz;lthsj;jpy; Nkil Nkilahf Vw;Wfpwhu;.

1. rk;ge;jd; Nrdhjpuhrhtpd; jkpouRf; fl;rp

2. nghd;dk;gyj;jpd; Ngudpd; fhq;fpu]; fl;rp

3. rpth[pypq;fj;jpd; fl;rp

4. murhq;ff; fl;rpAld; ,uz;lu epw;Fk; gioa Gypfs;

,tu;fs; Gypfspd; ,uhZt gyj;jhy; jkpoPok; fpilf;Fk; vdf; Nfhu]; ghb gjtp ngw;wtu;fs; ,g;NghJ fle;j Nk 17y; jkpou;fs; ,uhZt gyj;ij ,oe;jjhfTk;;> tUk; Vg;uy; 8k; jpfjp murpay; gyj;iijAk; jkpou;fs; ,of;f NeupLk; vdTk; uh[gf;\it G+r;rhz;bahfpf; fhl;b jq;fSf;F thf;Fg; NghLk;gb jkpou;fisf; Nfl;fpwhu;fs;.

murhq;fj;NjhL fye;J epw;gtu;fNsh jkpou;fSf;F mjpfhug; gfpu;T NjitNaapy;iy mijnay;yhk; k`pe;j uh[gf;\ jhdhfNt ghu;j;Jf; nfhs;thu; jkpou;fs; ,iyf;F thf;Fg; Nghl;lhy; vy;yhk; fpilf;Fk; vd epyhf;fhl;b jkpou;fSf;F kz;Nrhw;iw Cl;lg; ghu;f;fpwhu;fs;;.

jkpou;fs; Kg;gj;jp %d;W Mz;LfSf;Fg; gpd;du; xU Rje;jpukhd R+oypy; ehlhSkd;wj; Nju;jYf;F thf;fspf;fg; Nghfpwhu;fs;. 1977y; jkpoPoj;ijf; fhl;b thf;Ff; Nfl;ltu;fspd; ghuk;gupaj;ij njhlu;gtu;fs; ,g;NghJ Ie;J vUJfshf xd;iwnahd;W Kl;bf;nfhs;fpd;wd (Mde;j rq;fupahUk; me;jg; ghuk;gupaj;ij Nru;e;jtNu). fle;j ,UgJ Mz;Lfshf Gypfis Gul;rpfu Njrpa rf;jp vd;W ghbte;j rpy aho;g;ghz ,lJrhupfSk;> rpWghd;ik kf;fSf;F mepahak; ele;j tpl;lnjd ,g;nghOJjhd; tpopj;jtu;fs; Nghy fsj;jpy; cs;sdu;. ,e;jj; Nju;jypy; If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rpAk; rpwp yq;fh Rje;jpuf; fl;rpAk; kpf ek;gpf;ifNahL aho;g;ghzj;jpy; Nghl;bapLfpd;wd. 1977y; ,y;yhj xU fhl;rp ,J.

1980 fSf;Fg; gpd;du; Vw;gl;l Nghuhl;l R+oypy; cUthd <o kf;fs; Gul;rpfu tpLjiy Kd;dzp kw;Wk; jkpoPo kf;fs; tpLjiyf; fofk; Mfpad 1988 njhlf;fk; fle;j gy Nju;jy;fspy; tplhJ gq;F gw;wp te;j NghjpYk; ,d;iwa Rje;jpukhd R+oypy; Nghl;bahsu;fshf ehlhSkd;wj; Nju;jypy; gq;F gw;WtJ ,f;;fl;rpfSf;F Kjy; mEgtNk.

,e;jj; Nju;jypy; tlf;F fpof;F tho; jkpou;fs; vt;thW thf;fspf;fg; Nghfpwhu;fs; vd;gJ gyuJ ftdj;ijAk; <u;j;Js;sJ. ,e;jj; Nju;jiyg; nghWj;j tiuapy; rpq;fs kf;fs; kpfj; njspthfTk; epjhdkhfTk; ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;. mtu;fs; fle;j mLj;jLj;J te;j VO khfhzrigj; Nju;jy;fspYk; vt;thW thf;fspj;jhu;fNsh mt;thNw fle;j [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jypYk; Fog;gq;fs; VJkpd;wp thf;fspj;jhu;fs;. ,e;jj; Nju;jypYk; rpq;fs kf;fs; mt;thNwjhd; thf;fspf;fg; Nghfpwhu;fs; vd;gjpy; re;Njfkpy;iy. jkpou;fs; vt;thW thf;fspf;fg; Nghfpwhu;fs; vd;gNj Nfs;tp.

tlf;F fpof;F jkpou;fs; jkJ gpujpepjpfSf;fhd Nju;jypy; xU khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;j Ntz;Lk; vd;gNj mwpthu;e;Njhupd; vjpu;ghu;f;if. fle;j Kiw ehlhSkd;wj; Nju;jy; %yk; mq;F Nghdtu;fs; vtuhapDk;; VjhtJ cUg;gbahfr; nra;thu;fs; vd;W vjpu;ghu;j;j jkpou;fis Mgj;Jf;fspd; kj;jpapy; el;lhw;wpy; tpl;L yl;rf; fzf;fpy; mfjpfshfTk; rpq;fs ,uhZt tPuu;fsplk; xU Neu czTf;fhf ifNae;jp gpr;ir vLf;fTk; itj;jhu;fs;. Gypfspd; fhiyg;gpbj;J kz;bapl;L Gypfspd; jatpy; ehlhSkd;wk; Nghdtu;fs; jk;ik ek;gpa GypfSf;Ff; $l tpRthrkhf ele;J nfhs;stpy;iy. tPl;Lr; rpd;dnkd;d! irf;fps; rpd;dnkd;d! ahidr; rpd;dnkd;d %d;WNk jkpou;fSf;F ehrk;jhd;. ,iyr;rpd;dk; jkpou;fSf;fhd mjpfhug; gfpu;T tplaj;jpy; fpof;fpy; gps;isahidg; Nghy tlf;fpy; xU aho;g;ghzg; gps;isahid ,Uj;jp Ntbf;if fhl;LNk jtpu Ntnwhd;Wk; nra;ahJ. ,jid k`pe;jNt kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; cWjpg; gLj;Jfpwhu;.

MAjq;fshy; jkpou;fs; kPJ jpzpf;fg;gl;l jiyikfshy; jkpou;fSfr;F gyNdJk; Vw;gltpy;iy vd;gJ mDgtk; vdNt jkpou;fs; jq;fs; thf;Ffshy; jkf;Fr; rupahd jiytu;fis [dehafuPjpahfj; njupT nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

• 1987d; ,e;jpa-,yq;if rkhjhd xg;ge;j;jpd; gyhgyd;fs; jtwtplg;gl;lJ

• 1988y; iff;F te;j tlf;F fpof;F ,ize;j khfhz rig tha;f;F vl;l Kjy; jl;b ehrkhf;fg;gl;lJ

• 1994k; Mz;L re;jpupfh mspj;j re;ju;g;gk; jtwtplg;gl;lJ

• 2000k; Mz;L re;jpupfh jhdhf Kd;te;J jute;j tha;g;igAk; nfhl;b tpl;lhu;fs;@

• 2002y; cyf r%fk; xd;W jpuz;L mspj;j re;ju;g;gj;ij J\g;gpuNahfk; nra;jhu;fs;

• 2006y; jLkhwpg; NghapUe;j k`pe;j uh[gf;\ n[dPth tiu nrd;W mspj;j tha;g;ig jtwhfg; gad;gLj;jpdhu;fs;

,njy;yhk; jkpou;fs; jtwhdtu;fis jiytu;fs; vd;W ek;gpajhy; epfo;e;j tpidfs;. jkpou;fspd; ,dkhd czu;r;rpfisj; J}z;b thf;F Ntl;ilahLtjw;fhf Raepu;za cupik> Njrpak;> jhafk; vd Nghypj;jdkhf $tpj; jpupgtu;fspd; Nt\Kfj;jpiufs; fpopf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. gjtpfisg; ngw;W jkJ jdpg;gl;l trjpfis NkYk; ngUf;fpf; nfhs;tjw;fhf fOFfshfj; jpupAk; Raeyf; Fk;gy;fis jkpou;fis Gwf;fzpf;f Ntz;Lk;

jkpou;fspd; NjitfSf;fhf topj; Njq;fhia vLj;J njUg;gps;isahUf;F cilg;gtu;fs; Njitapy;iy. mQ;rhJ mjw;fhff; FunyOg;gpg; Nghuhb mtw;iw eilKiwahf;ff; $batu;fis jkpou;fs; njupT nra;a Ntz;Lk;. jkpo; kf;fspd; epahakhd murpaw; Nfhupf;iffis rpq;fs Kw;Nghf;F [dehaf rf;jpfSk;;> jkpof kf;fSk;;> ,e;jpa muRk; cyf r%fKk; Vw;Fk; tifahf nraw;glf; $batu;fis jkpou;fs; jiytu;fshf Mf;f Ntz;Lk;.

jkpou;fspd; cz;ikahd murpay; nghUshjhu kw;Wk; r%f Kd;Ndw;wq;fis Gul;rpfukhf Kd;ndLf;ff; $ba Kd;dzp rf;jpfis jkpou;fs; rupahf milahsk; fz;L njupT nra;a Ntz;Lk;. kPz;Lk; jkpou;fs; jtW nra;ahjpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

(fhQ;rp uq;fd;) (gq;Fdp 28> 2010)