fdTisj;NjLk; r%fk; Nyhgpapq; (Lobbying) vd;why; vd;d?

(eNlrd;)

Nyhgpapq; (Lobbying)  vd;w Mq;fpy thu;j;ij Nkw;F ehLfspy; gpugykhdJ. murpay; mjpfhuKs;s ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; my;yJ nrdl; rigapd; jho;thuq;fis Fwpf;Fk; ,e;j thu;j;ij kf;fspd; gpujpepjpfNshL xj;j njhopy; epWtdq;fs; $l;lhf jq;fsJ ed;ik fUjp rpy tpjpfis khw;wNth my;yJ Gjpjhf cUthf;fNth Kaw;rpg;gijf; Fwpg;gjhFk;;.

mnkupf;f nrdl; kw;Wk; fhq;fpu]py; ,e;j tif nyhgp gpugykhdJ. ,jpy; MAj jsghlq;fis cw;gj;jp nra;gtu;fs;  rpful; cw;gj;jpahsu;fs; Vd; ghy; cw;gj;jpahf;Fk; tptrhapfs; $l nyhgpyp];l;il itj;jpUg;ghu;fs;. ,tu;fs; njhopy;Kiwahf nyhgp nra;thu;fs;. ,ijtpl fk;gdpfs; gioa murpay;thjpfis kw;Wk; murpay;thjpfspd; mYtyu;fshf ,Ue;jtu;fis epakpg;ghu;fs;. ,tu;fSf;F mjpfhuj;jpy; cs;stu;fNshL cs;s njhlu;Ng jifikahFk;. ,tu;fs; ,jw;F ngUksT rk;gsk; ngWthu;fs;. ,tu;fs; jhq;fs; rhu;e;j epWtdq;fSf;F ntspehl;L J}Jtu; xUtu; nray;gLtJ Nghd;W nray;gLthu;fs;. ,t;thW ,tu;fs; njhopw;gLk; NghJ czu;TfSf;F mg;ghw;gl;L MjhuG+u;tkhf XU tplaj;ij  nrhy;yp ,jdhy; ,uz;L gFjpf;Fk vg;gb ed;ik fpilf;Fk; vd tpsf;Fthu;fs;. 

cjhuzj;Jf;F ,uhZt jsthlk; Vw;Wkjp jilnra;ag;gl;l ehl;NlhL tpahghuk; nra;tjw;F Kaw;rpf;Fk;NghJ me;j epWtdk; Fwpg;gpl;l njhFjpapy; ,j;jid kf;fSf;F Ntiytha;g;G tUk; vd nrhy;Yk; NghJ me;jg; gFjp nrdl;lu; mjw;F cld;gLthu;.

,yq;ifj;jkpou;fs; mjpYk; ntspehl;Lj;jkpou;fs; tpLjiyg;GypfSf;fhf gytUlq;fshf Ntjdk; Ntz;lhj nyhgpyp];l;Lfshf Nkw;F ehLfshd mnkupf;fh INuhg;gh kw;Wk; mT];jpNuypah  Nghd;w ehLfspy; njhopw;gLfpwhu;fs;.

,tu;fsJ topKiwfisg;ghu;Nghk;.

Cu;tyk; Nghuhl;lk; vd kf;fisf; $l;b murpay;thjpfis gaKWj;JtJ. mjhtJ vq;fsJ thf;Fg;gyj;jhy; cq;fis gjtp ,wf;FNthk; vd vr;rupg;gJ.

cz;zhtpujk; ghjahj;jpiu vd jq;fis tUj;jp ,Njh ghu; ,g;gb f\;lg;gLfpNwhk;- ,uq;f khl;lhah vd gpr;ir Nfl;gJ.

Neubahf murpay;thjpfis re;jpj;;J jq;fs; gf;fj;J cz;ikfisr; nrhy;yp

mtu;fSf;F Gupaitg;gJ.

83,w;F gpd;;ida fhyj;jpy; ,yq;if murpd; td;Kiwahy; rhjhuz jkpou;fs; ghjpf;fg;gl;lij Nkw;F ehLfSf;F vLj;J nrhy;tJ ,yFthdjhf ,Ue;jJ.. ,e;j tplaj;jpy; ehDk; mT];jpNuypa mfjpfs; fofj;jpd; rhu;gpy; <Lgl;Nld;. njhopw;fl;rp murhq;fj;jpy; ,Ue;j NghJ FbtuT ke;jpupia nky;Ngdpy; tpf;fp tpf;fpukrpq;fj;Jld; re;jpj;J Ngrpa gpd;G 215 jpl;lj;jpd; gpufhuk; tUlj;Jf;F 200 ,yq;ifj;jkpou;fs; tUtjw;F top mike;jJ. ,jd; gpd;G mfjpfs;fofj;ij nky;Ngzpy; cs;s jkpou; xUq;fpizg;G FOj;jiytu; eykbj;jhu;. ,jd; tpisthf ehd; tpyfptpl;Nld;

,jd; gpd;G ,yq;ifj; jopou; nyhgp vy;yhk; tpLjiyg;Gypfis jkpou; Vf gpjpepjpfshf mq;fPfupf;fNtz;Lk; vd;gNj Vf Nfhupf;ifahf ,Ue;jJ. td;Kiwia murpay; topKiwahf ehfuPf cyfk; Vw;fhJ. ,NjNtisapy; tpLjiyg;Gypfs; Gupe;j gaq;futhj nray;fs; ,yq;if muir ghjpf;fg;gl;l epiyf;F cau;j;jpAk; tpLjiyg;Gypfis td;nfhLikahsu;fshf jho;j;jpAk; juj;jpy; fPo; ,wf;fpaJ.

,e;j epiyapy; tpLjiyg;Gypfis jkpou;fspd; Vf gpujpepjpfs; vd nyhgp nra;tJ ,yq;if jkpou;fSf;F raidl; nfhLf;Fk; nrayhFk;. ,ijj;jhd; ,e;j tUlk; Nk 18k; jpfjptiuAk; njupe;Njh njupahkNyh ntspehLfspy; ele;jJ.

90fspy; nky;Ngzpy; kw;iwa jkpou;fSld; mf;fhyj;jpy; mT];jpNuypa ntsptptfhu mikr;ruhf ,Ue;j fuj; Vtd;]; mtu;fis re;jpf;f Neu;e;jJ. mg;nghOJ mtu;> rpWtu;fis tpLjiyg;Gypfs; gilapy; Nru;g;gJ Fwpj;J jdJ mjpUg;jpia ntspg;gLj;jpa NghJ Fapd;];yhz;ilr; Nru;e;j lhf;lu; xUtu; “,yq;if ,uZtj;jhy; ,wg;gjpYk; ghu;f;f Gypfspy; Nru;tJ Nky; vd fUjpj;jhd; Gypfspd; fhk;Gf;F ngw;Nwhu;fNs jkJ gps;isfis mDg;Gfpwhu;fs;. vd;whu;

vdf;F me;j ,lj;jpy; ,Ue;J XLNthkh vd;W epidj;j NghJ mikr;ru; fuj; Vthd;]; me;j lhf;liu ghu;j;j ghu;it ,d;dKk; kdjpy; ,Uf;fpwJ. fhYk; ifAk; ,y;yhj rpWFoe;ijia ghu;f;Fk; NghJ cq;fs; kdjpd; czu;T fz;fspy; ntspg;gl;lhy; vg;gb ,Uf;Fk;- mg;gbahd gr;rhj;jhgkhf ,Ue;jJ mikr;rupd; ghu;it. Mdhy; ghtk; me;j lhf;lUf;F mJ Gupatpy;iy. ,e;j epfo;r;rpapd; gpd;G ,g;gbahd re;jpg;Gfis jtpu;j;Jf;nfhz;Nld;.

[{iy khjk; ,yq;ifapy; mT];jpNuypa J}Jtiur;re;jpj;j gpd;G ,q;F te;jJk; ntsptptfhu mikr;Rf;F vdJ mwpf;ifia mDg;gp ,Ue;Njd;. mj;Jld; xU re;jpg;Gf;fhfTk; Nfl;L vOjp ,Ue;Njd;. nrg;lk;gu; 14 Mk; jpfjp tUk;gb fbjk; te;jJ. ,e;j re;jpg;Gf;F ntsptptfhu mikr;ru; MNyhrfu;fs; kw;Wk; mikr;R mjpfhupfs; te;jpUe;jhu;fs;.

 ,e;j $l;lj;jpw;F mT];jpNuypa jkpo; r%f gpujpepjpfis murhq;fk; tutioj;J murhq;f kl;lj;jpy; MNyhrid Nfl;fpwJ. fle;j 12 tUlq;fshf jkpou; gpujpepjpfis mikr;ru;fs; re;jpf;f kWj;jhu;fs;. vd;gij kwe;Jtpl KbahJ. fhuzk; ,tu;fs; Gyp Mjuthsu;fs; vd;gjhy;; me;j kWg;G ePbj;jJ. Mdhy;> jw;NghJ re;jpf;f KbT nra;jjd; gpd;dzp> Nk 18Mk; jpfjpf;F gpd;du; ,yq;if kz;zpy; Gypfs; ,y;iy vd;w fhuzk;jhd;.

,e;jf; fhuzj;ij md;W mq;Fte;j rfy jkpo; gpujpepjpfSk; czu;e;J nfhz;lhu;fsh?

,lk; ngau;e;j jkpou;fis cldbahf nrhe;j ,lq;fspy; Fbaku;j;Jtjw;F ,yq;if murhq;fj;jpw;F mOj;jk; nfhLg;gNjhL mjw;F Kbe;j msT gzk; nfhLf;Fk;gbAk; Mzpj;jukhf tw;GWj;jg;gl;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;. te;jtu;fspy; ngUk;ghyhdtu;fs; ,yq;if murhq;fj;ij nfhkd;nty;j;jpy; ,Ue;J mfw;wNtz;Lk;. Aj;j kPwy;fSf;F jz;bf;fNtz;Lk; vd;gijNa typAWj;jpdu;. ,e;jf;Nfhupf;iffisapl;L mikr;ru;> ,yq;ifia jdpikg;gLj;j mT];jpNuypah tpUk;gtpy;iy vd $wpajd; %yk; cldbahf epuhfupj;Jtpl;lhu;.

,q;F %tu; khj;jpuk; elf;f$ba tplq;fis Ngrpdu;

Nguhrpupau; rjhde;jd; 'tTdpahtpy; xU vYk;G KwpT rpfpr;ir epiyak; xd;iw cUthf;f mT];jpNuypah cjtNtz;Lk;..vd;whu;

‘Nku;[;’ fe;jrhkp ,yq;ifapy; kdpj cupikia epiyehl;l mjw;fhd tprhuizf;FOTf;F mT];jpNuypa murhq;fk; gz cjtp nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd Nfl;Lf;nfhz;lhu;.

'tlf;F- fpof;F khfhzq;fspy; ,yq;if ,uhZtj;jhy; ntspf;fl;Lkhdq;fSk; tsq;fSk; mopf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. tpLjiyg;Gypfshy; kdpju;fspd; mfj; jpwikfs; czu;Tfs; ghjpf;fg;gl;bUg;gij fle;j [{iykhjk; ehd; aho;g;ghzk; td;d;p nrd;w NghJ fz;Lnfhz;Nld;. ,jw;fhd nghUshjhu cs mgptpUj;jpia Vw;gLj;j Ntz;b mT];jpNuypa murhq;fk; vg;gb cjtyhk; vd mwpf;if jahupj;Js;Nsd;;. ,ijtpl ruzile;j Nghuhspfspd; tplaj;jpy vq;fs; jkpo; la];Nghuh FOtpy; xUtiu murhq;fk; cs;thq;fpAs;sJ. me;jg;Nghuspfspd; kd ,ay;Gfis eptu;jpj;jy; rk;ge;jkhd kNdhjj;Jt epGzupd; mwpf;ifnahd;iwAk; nfhLj;J ,e;j tplaq;fspy; mT];jpNuypa murhq;fj;jpd; cjtp Njit vd typAwpj;jpNdd;. ,ijtpl ,e;jpa ntsptptfhu mikr;ru; fpU];zhit nky;Ngdpy; re;jpj;jNghJ ,yq;if murhq;fk; ,yq;if -,e;jpa  jpl;lj;ij kl;Lky;y 13k; ruj;Jf;F Nkyhf murpay; jpUj;jk; nra;Nthk; vd thf;FWjp mspj;jjhfTk; mj;Jld; 100 kpy;yp;ad; ,e;j tUlj;jpy; jkpou; kWFbNaw;wj;jpw;F ,yq;iff;F nfhLg;gjhf nrhd;dij mT];jpNuypa ntsptptfhu mikr;ruplk; $wptpl;L ,yq;if rk;ge;jkhf ,e;jpahNthL Nru;e;J nray;glNtz;Lk;. vdTk; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;Nld;   

,jpy; xU tprpj;jpukhd tplak; vd;dntd;why;> vdf;Fg; gf;fj;jpy; ,Ue;j xU lhf;lu; ,uz;liu kzpj;jpahyk; mikjpahf ,Ue;jhu;. gpd;G rpl;dp thNdhyp xd;wpy; te;J xUtiuj; jtpu kw;wtu;fs; vy;NyhUk; xNu Fuypy; Ngrpajhf $wpdhu;. ghtk; lhf;lUf;Nf Fuiyg;gw;wpa jLkhw;wk;. ,tu; tuhky; ,Ue;jpUe;jhy; ,tUf;F ,yhgkhf ,Ue;jpUfFk;. NtW xUtu; te;jpUe;jhy; jkpUf;F ed;ikahf ,Ue;jpUf;Fk;.  nyhgpq; vd;gJ kdj;jpy; cs;stw;iw ntspg;gLj;JtJ my;y. mJ kdeykUj;Jtk; nra;gtu;fs; Kd;dhy; nra;ag;glNtz;baJ. mikr;ru; Kd;dhy; my;y. elf;ff; $batplaj;ij Mjhuj;Jld; vLj;J nrhy;tJ jhd; nyhgpapq;.

,yq;ifj;jkpou;fspy; gyu; epju;rdq;fis Ngrhky; fdTfis Juj;jpf;nfhz;L 30 tUlq;fshf jpupe;jhu;fs;. mJ ,g;nghOJ nfl;lfdthf khwp jkpoiuj; Juj;JfpwJ. ,ij ,d;Dk; Gupahky; J}q;Fk; kdeykw;wtu;fshf gyu; ,Uf;fpwhu;fNs.

vd;d nra;tJ?