ru;tNjr kfspu; jpdk; ,d;W

<otpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; ngz;fspd; gq;F

(rhfud;)

ru;t Njr kfspu; jpdk; ,d;W. <otpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lg; Nghf;fpy; ngz;fspd; gq;F gw;wpa tplaq;fspd; mbg;gilapy; ,t;jpdj;ij rw;W ghu;g;Nghk;. ,d;W New;W kl;Lk; my;y Mjpg; nghJTilikr; rKjhaj;jpy; ,Ue;J ,d;iwa [dehf> Nrhryp\> Kjyhspj;Jt rKjha mikg;Gfs; tiu epu;thfj;jpy; rpwe;J tpsq;FtJ ngz;fNs. Mz; Nkyhjpf;f rKjhak; ,jid Vw;fhky; mtis mLg;gq;fiuapYk; Mj;Jf;Fs;Sk; Klf;fp. mlf;fp xLf;fp itj;jpUg;gJTkhd epyikfNs ngz;fs; tplaj;jpy; NkNyhq;fp ,Uf;fpd;wd. ,jid cilj;njwpa Gwg;gl; ngz; Nghuhspfs; gyiuf; nfhz;lNj <otpLjiyg; Nghuhl;l tuyhW.

<otpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lk; MAjg; Nghuhl;lkhf $u;ik miltjw;fhd mbj;jsk; ,l;l nraw;ghLfs; 70 fspd; eLg;gFjpapy; Muk;gpf;fg;gl;ld. jkpo; ,isQu; Nguitia jkJ ghuhSkd;w Nju;jy; ntw;wpfSf;fhf gad;gLj;jy; vd;w 'ghtpj;jy;' mZF Kiwapdhy; mjpUj;jp mile;j ,isQu;fs; jkpo; ,isQu; Nguitia jkpou; tpLjiyf; $l;lzpapd; xU mq;fk; vd;w epiyapypUe;J tpLtpj;J jdpj;J nraw;gl Kw;gl;ldu;. ,e;jf;fhy fl;lj;jpy; jkpo; ,isQu; Nguitapd; Kf;fpa];ju;fs; G];guh[h Nghd;Nwhupd; ifJfs; ,r; nraw;ghl;il KOikahf ntw;wpailar; nra;tpy;iy. md;iwa fhy fl;lj;J tpLjiyf;fhd ,ufrpa nraw;ghLfspy; G];guhzp> fy;ahzp Nghd;w ngz;fs; KO <Lghl;Lld; <Lgl;L te;jdu;. ,tu;fSld; Fyk; mf;fhtpd; ijupakhd nraw;ghLfSk; ,ize;jpUe;jd. GNyhyp tq;fpf; nfhs;isapd; re;Njf egu;fs; vd;W G];guhzp> fy;ahzp Nghd;Nwhupd; ifJfSk; mjidj; njhlu;e;j mikg;Gr; rPu; FiyTk; <otpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; ngz; tpLjiyia Kd;ndLj;Jr; nry;Yk; mikg;G uPjpahd gq;fspg;gpy; ,Ue;J G];guhzp> fy;ahzp Nghd;wtu;fis js;sp ,Uf;f Ntz;ba epyikfis Vw;gLj;jpaJ. ,e; epyik Ju;mjp\;ltrkhdJ. MdhYk; ,d;Wk;> ,d;dKk; ,tu;fs; ngz;tpLjiy rk;ke;jkhf fUj;jpaYld; $ba nraw;ghl;by; nraw;gl;Lf; nfhz;Ljhd; ,Uf;fpd;wdu;. ehd; vg;NghJ mbikaha; ,Ue;Njd; vd;w N\hgh rf;jpAldhd Neu;fhzy; mtu;fspd; Nghu; Fzq;fs; kpf;f nraw;ghl;bd; ntspg;ghLfis ,d;Wk;> ,d;dKk; giwrhw;wp epw;fpd;wd.

<otpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpd; 80 fspy; ngz;tpLjiyf;fhd K];jPGfs; kpfTk; MNuhf;fpakhf Muk;gpj;jpUe;jd. Fwpg;ghf <gpMu;vy;vt;> Gnshl;> <Nuh]; Nghd;w tpLjiy mikg;Gf;fs; ngz;fs; tpLjiy NjrpatpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpd; xU mq;fk; vd;Wk; Njr tpLjiyiaj; njhlu;e;j tu;f;f tpLjiy vd;gJ ngz;fspd; tpLjiy ,y;yhky; ,y;iy vd;gij Nfhl;ghlhf Vw;Wf; nfhz;L ngz;fisAk; jkJ tpLjiy mikg;Gf;fspy; ,izj;J nraw;gl;L te;jdu;. ngz;tpLjiyia Kd;ndLf;Fk; Kfkhf gj;jpupiffs;> Nghuhl;lq;fs;> murpay; tFg;Gf;fs;> ghriwfs; vd mtu;fspd; nraw;ghLfs; ePz;L nfhz;Nl te;jd.

Gnshl;by; rhe;jp> fyh vd ngz; NghuhspfSk; <gpMu;vy;vt; ,y; mQ;ryp Qhdh mf;fh> jhuzp> ghD> Nkup> mk;gpfh vd;W ngz; Nghuhspfspd; gl;baYk; ePz;L tpupe;J Nghfpd;wJ. ,g; ngz; Nghuhspfs; ntWk; Jg;ghf;fpis Ve;j kl;Lk; ghtpf;fg;gltpy;iy. khwhf ngz;fspd; tpLjiyf;fhf mtu;fs; <otpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; ,ize;J nraw;gl;ljhfNt tuyhW gjpT nra;Js;sJ. 80 fspd; eLg;gFjpapy; njhlu;e;j Gypfspd; khw;W mikg;Gf;fisj; jil nra;jy; vd;w epfo;Tfspdhy; ,tu;fs; njhlu;e;jk; jkJ ngz; tpLjiyf;fhd nraw;ghl;il Kd;ndLf;f Kbahky; NghdJ ,d;W tiu njhlu;fpd;wJ. Gypfspd; khw;W fUj;jhsu;fs; kPjhd Jg;ghf;fpj; jilfs; md;W Vw;glhtpl;lhy; ,d;W <oj;J ngz;fspd; tpLjiy ,d;Dk; Kd;Ndw;wfukhd xU ghijapy; NkYk; cf;fpukhf Kd;ndLj;Jr; nry;yg;gl;bUf;Fk;. jkJ tpLjiyf;fhfTk; <otpLjiyf;fhfTk; tu;f;f tpLjiyf;fhfTk; mtu;fshy; elhjg;gl;l gj;jpupiffs;> ntspaPLfs; ,d;W gjpTfs; ,d;W kiwf;fg;gl;lhYk; mtu;fspd; ngz;tpLjiyf;fhd nraw;ghl;bd; jhf;fq;fs; ,d;Wk; vk; rKjhaj;jpy; jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhz;Ljhd; ,Uf;fpd;wd.

Gypfisg; nghWj;jtiuapy; jkJ ,uhZt nraw;ghLfSf;F ghtpj;jy; vd;w mZF KiwNa ngz;fs; tplaj;jpy; mtu;fs; ngupJk; ifahz;L te;jdu;. aho;ghz kj;jpaju tu;f;f Fzhk;r rpe;jidia mbg;gilahf itj;Nj ngz;fis Fwp itj;J mly; ghyrpq;fk; mzpjpul;bdhu;. 1000 &gha; khjf; nfhLg;gdT> GJ Vrpah ngz; Jtr;rf;fu tz;b> ePyepw moF ifg;ig ‘Gjpa gwitalh! ftdk;’  vd;w  vr;rupifia nfhLf;Fk; kpul;ly; ghu;it  vd;w mZF Kwikia nfhz;L ngz;fis mzpjpul;bdu;. csT ghu;j;jy; vd;w eilKiwf;fSf;Fs; ,tu;fis kl;Lg;gLj;jpf; nfhz;ldu;. Ksptha;fhypy; Gypfspd; kuzk; rq;fkpf;Fk; tiu Gypfspd; ‘ngz;tpLjiy’ ,uhZtj;Jld; Jg;ghf;fpr; rkupy; kbjy; vd;w tsu;r;rpg; Nghf;F tiuAk;jhd; tsu Kbe;jJ. mJtiujhd; tsuTk; tpl;lhu;fs; Gypfspy; ,Ue;J Mzhjpf;fthjpfs;. tho;ifj; Jiztiuf; ‘nfhd;Wtpl;L nts;is rPiy nfhLj;jDg;Gjy;’ vd;w tf;fpukhd gLgpw;Nghf;Fj;jdkhd mZFKiwia kl;Lk; Gypfs; nfhz;bUe;jdu;. ,J khj;ijahtpd; kidtpf;F kl;Lk; my;y gy ,lq;fspy; Gypfspdhy; ghtpf;fg;gl;l ‘Kw;Nghf;F’ nraw;ghL MFk;. Gypfspd; ngz; jsgjpfSk; ,jid Vw;Nw ,Ue;jdu;.

Nghupd; nfhLikfspdhy; Gyk; ngau;e;j ngz;fs;> Gyk; ngau;ehLfspy; epyTk; lhyu;fis <l;Lk; nghUshjhu Rje;jpuk; <oj;Jg; ngz;fisAk; ijupakhf Rje;jpukhf KbntLf;Fk; epiyikfSf;F js;spapUf;fpd;wJ vd;gJ xU Mnuhf;fpakhd tplakhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ,jd; kWGwj;jpy; FLk;g cwTfspy; Kuz;ghLfs;> gpur;ridfs; Vw;gLk;NghJ Fe;jp ,Ue;J Ngrpj;jPu;f;ff; $ba gpur;ridfisAk; ‘vLj;Njd; Kbj;Njd;’ vd;W jdpahf gpupe;J gps;isfisj; jtpf;ftpLk; epiyikfis Vw;gLj;jpAk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ,jd; mu;j;jk; Mzhjpf;fj;jpw;F mlq;fp xLq;fp mbikahf ,Uj;jy; vd;gjy;y. gps;isfis Kd;dpiyg;gLj;jp kz Kwpitj;j jtpu;j;jy; vd;w mZFKiwia Kd;dpiyg;gLj;jp nraw;gLjy; vd;gjid gpd;Df;F js;spAs;sJ vd;gjhFk;. ,J Nghd;w kz KwpTfspy; MZf;Fk;> ngz;Zf;Fk; gps;isfisj; jtpf;ftpLtjpy; VNjh xU tifapy; rk gq;fspg;Gs;sij ehk; fhzf; $bajhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ.

jd;idf; nfhiy nra;a gpughfudhy; mDg;gl;l ngz; Gyp cWg;gpdu;fis kd;dpj;J tpLjiy nra;j kdpj Nea kpf;f Kw;Nghf;F rpe;jid Njhou; ehgh ,lk; ,Ue;jJ tuyhW. <otpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; ngz;fspd; Kw;Nghf;fhd ghj;jpuj;ij mq;fPfupj;Nj mtu;fis tpLjiy nra;ar; nrhd;dhu;. mikg;G NtWghLfSf;F mg;ghy; tPl;L mbikj;jdk;> r%f mbikj;jdk;> Mz; Nkyhjpf;fk; Nghd;w mlf;F Kiwfis cilj;njwpe;j tz;zk; Nghuhl Gwg;gl;l ngz;fs; tupirapy; ,g; Gypg; ngz; cWg;gpdu;fisg; jhd; ghu;g;gjhfTk;>  ,g; ngz;fs; jk; Kd;Nd cs;s jilfis cilj;njwpe;J Nghuhlg; Gwg;gl;l Kw;Nghf;Fj; jd;ikf;fhf tpLjiy nra;j gj;kehghtpd; ngz;fs; tpLjiy rk;ke;jkhd fz;Nzhl;lj;ij ,t; kfspu; jpdj;jpy; rPu;J}f;fpg; ghu;j;;jy; mtrpakhfpd;wJ.

ehd; ,d;W capu; tho;jYf;fhd Kf;fpa fhuzkhf ,Ue;j xU fhy; toq;fhj epiyapy; cs;s mk;khitAk; ,t; ru;tNjr kfspu; jpdj;jpy; rPu;J}f;fpg; ghu;fpd;Nwd;. vk; r%fj;jpy; ,iy kiw fhaha; xspe;jpUf;Fk; ,g; Nghu;Fzk; kpf;f mk;khf;fs; <otpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; fpuhkq;fs; NjhWk; ,iy kiw fhaha; ,Ue;jpUfpd;wdu;> ,d;Dk; ,Uf;fpdwdu;. nrk;kz; gpuNjrkhk; rpWg;gpl;b cUk;gpuha; gFjpapy; NghuhspfSf;F tWikapYk; czt+l;b ghJfhj;j Njtp mf;fhitAk;> Njhou; ef;fPudpd; tho;Tj; JiziaAk; ehk; kwf;f KbAkh?. kz; jpz;izapYk; ,uT gfy; guhky; vk;ik guhkupj; Njhou; jpyf;fpd; rNfhjupfs;> jahu; Nghd;NwhUk; kpf kfj;jhd gq;fspg;ig <otpLjiyg; Nguhl;lj;jpy; nra;Nj ,Uf;fpd;wdu;.

kUjKidf; fpuhkj;jpy; tpNrl mjpubg;gilapduplk; ,Ue;J Nghuhspfisf; fhg;ghw;wpa me;j K];yPk; rNfhjup ve;j ‘r%ff; fl;Lg;ghLfis’Ak; cilj;J Nghuhspfis jdJ tho;ifj; Jiztu; vd gLif miwapy; itj;Jf; fhg;ghw;wpa tPutuyhw;iw nfhz;ljy;yth vkJ <og; ngz;fspd; tuyhW. Nkw; $wpa tuyhWfs; vkJ kz;zpy; fpuhkk; NjhWk; epfo;e;jd vd;gJ gjpT nra;ag;gl Ntz;ba tplaq;fs;. ,d;iwa ru;t Njr kfspu; jpdj;jpy; ,t; vk; Fyj;J jha;khu;fSf;F> rNfhjupfSf;F rpuk; jho;j;jp tzq;Ftjpy; ehk; ngUk; kfpo;r;rp milfpd;Nwhk;

rptukzp> nry;tp> jahtu;rpdp> Nghd;w ftpQu;fspd; fhj;jpukhd gq;fspg;GfSk;> uh[pdp jpuzfk Nghd;w r%ftpayhsu;fspd; gq;fspg;Gk; ,d;W Gypfspdhy; kz;NzhL Gijf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,it jtpu;f;fg;gl;bUg;gpd; ngz;fspd; tpspg;Gzu;T <oj;jpy; NkYk; nkU$l;lg;gl;bUf;Fk;. ehd; gy;fiyf; fofj;jpy; gbj;j fhyj;J Kw;Nghf;F ftpijahapdp rhtr;Nrup ,uj;jp;dG+gjpapd; ftpijfSk;> r%f ngz; xLf;FKiwf;fhd Nghuhl;l tiuTfSk;> <otpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; epytpa muh[fg; Nghf;fpdhy;> mtu; gpwe;j r%fg; gpd;dzpapdhYk; ntspNa vOk;gp tuKbahky; Klf;fg;gl;lJk; Nrhf tuyhWjhNd.

aho;ghzg; gy;fiyf; fofj;jpy; Rje;jug; gwit vd;W Gypfshy; mikf;fg;gl;l ngz;fs; mikg;G Gypfspd; Njitfis> csTfis ghu;gjw;F kl;Lk; ghtpf;fg;gl;L ,d;W kz;NzhL kz;zha; Ngha;tpl;lJ. ,jpy; Muk;g fhyj;jpy; Ntiy nra;j Nghu;Fzk; kpf;f Gdpjh> rhe;jp Nghd;wtu;fspd; Fuy; tisfs; eRf;fg;gl;L ,d;W Vnjh xU %iyapy; xLq;fpaJk; cz;ikjhNd. gpughfud; kjptjdpia flj;jp gp;d;G epu;ge;j tpUg;G kzk; nra;jJk; xU tif ngz; xLf;F Kiwapd; cr;rf;fl;lk;jhd;. jtpu;f;f Kbahj #oypy; gpughfudpd; tpUg;ig Vw;W jd RatpUg;igj; jtpu;j;J gpughfuDld; tho Kw;gl;lJ ve;jtifapYk; Mz; Nkyhjpfj;jpy; ,Ue;J gpupj;J ghu;f;f KbahJ MFk;. kjptjdpapd; Mj;khtpw;F kl;Lk; njupe;j ,e;j cz;ik Ma;thsu;fshy; vjpu;T $wg;gl;l xd;Wk; MFk;.

kWkzk; vd;W tUk; NghJ Mzpd; tpUg;Gfs;> czu;TfSf;F mspf;Fk; Kf;fpaj;Jtk;> Njitfs; ngz;fSf;F xU tPjNkDk; nfhLg;gjpy;iy vd;w nfhLikahd epyikNa <oj;J ngz;fsplj;J ,d;Wk; ,Uf;fpdwJ. ,jpy; ghupa khw;wk; nfhz;L tug;gl Ntz;Lk;. r%fk; ,jpy; ngUk; jilfw;fis fyhr;rhuk;> gz;ghL> xOf;fk; vd;w tiuaiwfisg; ngz;fSf;F kl;Lk; Nghl;L ngz;fSf;F jz;lid toq;Ffpd;wJ vd;Nw $wNtz;Lk;. Mz;fs; kWkzk; nra;Ak; NghJ gps;isfisg; ghu;j;Jf; nfhs;s xU mk;kh Njit vd;W nrhy;Yk; fhuzj;ij ngz;fspd; kWkzj;jpYk; ,izj;Jg;ghu;f;;fj; jahuh? vd;why;> ,y;iy vd;gNj nghJthd gjpy;. ,J Mzhjpf;f nraw;ghl;bd; xU tbtk;jhNd. ,jw;F gyUk; $Wk; trjpahd fhuzk; mg;gh ,y;yhky; gps;isfis tsu;f;fyhk;> Mdhy; mk;kh ,y;yhky; tsu;f;f KbahJ vd;gNj. ,jpy; ngz;zpd; kdtypik> ,aYik Vw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; tplaq;fs; njhdpg; nghUshf ,Ue;jhYk; nghJik vd;W tUk; NghJ ngz;fs; Mzpy; jq;fpapUg;gts; vd;w vy;iyf;Fs; Klf;fp jkJ Mzhjpf;f nraw;ghl;il epiyehl;Lk; Kuz;ghl;ilNa eilKiwapy; ehk; fhz;fpd;Nwhk;.

kiyafg; ngz;fspd; jpdf; $yp tho;Tk; mjidj; njhlu;e;j khiy Neu FLk;g Ntiyr; RikfSk; kPsKbahj Jd;g tho;tpw;Fs; kiyafg; ngz;fisj; js;spAs;sJ. ngz;fSf;F khjj;jpy; tUk; cghij ehl;fs;> Foe;ijfis tapw;wpy; Rkf;Fk; fbdkhd fhy fl;lq;;fs;> Foe;ijiag; ngw;nwLj;j gpd;dhd Xa;T Njitahd ehl;fs; Nghd;wtw;iw ,tu;fSf;F ,Uf;Fk; nghUshjhur; Rikfs; Ntiyf;Fr; nry;yhky; Xa;ntLj;jiy jtpu;f;f itf;fpd;wJ. ,jpy; kiyafg; ngz;fSf;F tpLjiy Ntz;Lk;. ,jw;fhd Nghuhl;lj;ij Kd;ndLg;Nghk; vd;W ,r;ru;t Njr kfspu; jpdj;jpy; cWjp vLg;Nghk;.

,yq;ifapy; Vw;gl;l Nghu; epyikfspdhy; tpjitfs; Mf;fg;gl;l ngz;fspd; vjpu;fhy tho;T Mzhjpf;fkw;w r%fg; gpuQ;iQAld; mZfp jPu;f;fg;gl Ntz;ba Kf;fpakhd xd;whFk;. Nghupdhy; fztid> md;Gf;Fupatid> kfid> je;ijia Vd; FLk;g cWg;gpdu; midtiuAk; ,oe;J jtpf;Fk; ngz;fspd; kWtho;T vd;gJ ,d;wa gpujhd tplq;fspy; xd;whf mikfpd;wJ. ,jpy; Fwpg;ghf ,isQu;fs; kWtho;T mspj;jy; vd;gjpy; mu;gzpg;Gld; nraw;gl;L jtpj;J> jdpj;J epw;Fk; vk;kpd rNfhjupfspd; tho;tpy; ,ize;J> ,iae;J xU ek;gpf;ifahd tho;Tj; jlj;jpy; mtu;fs; gazpf;f tho;it ,oe;j ngz;fSf;F cWJizahd tho;f;ifj; Jizfshf jk;ik Mf;Fk; Kw;Nghf;Fr; rpe;jid tl;lj;jpw;Fs; jk;ik ,izj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ,jidtpLj;J kPz;Lk; gioa Mzbikr; rKjhar; rpe;jidapy; nraw;gLjy; Vw;Gilajy;y.  

,e;j ru;tNjr kfspu; jpdj;jpy; <og; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; tho;it Vnjh xUtifapy; gwpnfhLj;j ngz;fspd; kWtho;tpw;fhf ehk; ,ize;J nraw;gLnthk; vd;W rj;jpag;gpukhzk; vLj;Jf; nfhs;Nthk;. tu;fg; Gul;rp %yNk xU r%fk; jdid Koikahf tpLtpj;Jf; nfhs;Sk; ,jd; xU mq;fkhfNt ngz; tpLjiyAk; rhj;jpag;gLk;. ,jw;fhd Kd;ndLg;Gf;fspy; ehKk; vkJ tuyhw;W> tho;T fhyfl;lj;jpy; njhlu;e;Jk; <LgLNthk;.

(rhfud;) (gq;Fdp 08> 2010)