th\pq;ud; NghNthk;! gpughfuDf;F tuk;? thq;fp tUNthk;!!

gpiof;Fk; fzf;F! gpiof;Fk; Gypfs;!!

jtpf;Fk; kf;fs;! jtpu;f;Fk; muR!!

rhfud;

mz;ikf; fhyq;fspy; Gypfspd; ,izaj;jsq;fs;> gj;jpupiffs;> thndhypfs> njhiyfhl;rpfs; Nghd;wtw;iw rw;W mtjhdkhf ftdpj;jhy; xd;W GupAk; ,it midj;jpYk; Gyp cWg;gpdu; ahUk; Nghu;f;fsj;jpy; tPukuzk; mile;jjhf ve;j nra;jpfSk; tUtjpy;iy. tpjptpyf;fhf Gz;zpa%u;j;jpapd; kuzk; jtpu. mg;gbahdhy; Gyp cWg;gpdu;fs; ahUk; Nghu; Kidapy; kuzpg;gJ ,y;iyah? my;yJ Nghu;Kidapy; ,y;yiah? vd;w Nfs;tp vOk;. my;yJ ,uhZtj;jpd; jhf;Fjypy; Gypfs; ahUk; fhag;glhkYk;> capu; Jwf;fhkYk; jpwikahf jg;gp tpLfpd;wduh? vd;w Nfs;tp vOtJ epahakhdJ.

Mdhy; ajhu;j;j Nghu;f;fs epyikfis ghu;j;jhy; ,uhZtj;jpd; jhf;Fjy;fSf;F gjpy; jhf;Fjy;fs; Gypfs; fl;Lg;ghl;L gFjpapy; ,Ue;J tUfpd;wJ vd;gij ahtUk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;Stu;. mg;gb ,y;iy vd;W thjpl;lhy; mjhtJ Gypfs; gFjpapy; ,Ue;J vjpu; jhf;Fjy; ,y;iy vd;why; ,uhZtk; Xu; ,U jpdj;jpy; vQ;rpapUf;Fk; gFjpfis vg;gNth gpbj;jpUf;Fk;. mg;gb elf;ftpy;iy. khwhf ,uhZtk; jdJ Kd; efu;it nkJthfNt Nkw; nfhs;fpd;wJ> Nkw;nfhs;s Ntz;ba #o;epiyapNyNa cs;sJ vd;gJ GupAk;. mjhtJ Gypfspd; fl;Lg;ghl;L gFjpfspy; ,Ue;J tUk; vjpu; jhf;Fjy;fSf;F Kfk; nfhLj;Nj Kd;Ndw Kay;fpd;wJ.

vdNt ,j;jLg;G jhf;Fjy;fspy; Gypfs; fl;Lg;ghl;L gFjpfspy; jpdk; NjhWk; Mff;Fiwe;jJ xUtu; ,UtuhtJ(Rk;kh xU Ngr;rpw;F vz;zpf;ifia Fwpg;gpl;Nlhk;. cz;ik vz;zpf;if ,jidtpl gy klq;fhf ,Uf;ff;$ba tha;Gf;fNs mjpfk;) kuzpf;f Ntz;Lk;. Gypfs; jq;fs; jug;G ,og;Gf;fis cupik Nfhuhj gl;rj;jpy; jpdKk; nfhy;yg;gLk; Gypfs; ve;j fzf;fpy; Ngha; NrUfpd;wdu;. Xnu xU rhj;jpak; nghJ kf;fs; fzf;Fjhd;. NtW ve;j tifapYk; fzf;F fhl;l KbahJ.

GypfSf;F ,d;iw gpurhuj;jpw;fhd Njit nfhy;yg;gLk; nghJ kf;fspd; vz;zpf;if> nfhy;yg;gLk; Gypfspd; vz;zpf;if my;y. fhag;gLk; nghJ kf;fspd; vz;zpf;if> fhag;gLk; Gypfspd; vz;zpf;if my;y. ,g; nghJ kf;fspd; ghjpg;G vz;zpf;iffs; vt;tsT $Ljyhf fhl;l KbANkh mt;tsT $lthf fhl;lNt Gypfs; KaYthu;fs;. ,ij itj;Nj jq;fis ahuhtJ rpiwkPl;ghu;fsh(bailout) vd jtpj;Jf; nfhz;L ,Uf;fpd;whu;fs;. mnkupf;fhtpy; jpthy; MFk; epiyapy; cs;s fk;gdpfis mnkupf;f murhq;fk; fldhf gzk; nfhLj;J bailout gz;Zfpd;wdu;. mnkupf;fh jdJ nghUshjhuf; nfhs;iffspy; mbg;gil khw;wj;ij Vw;gLj;jhJ nraw;gLj;Jk; bailout fs; vg;gb Njhy;tpia jOt Nghfpd;wdNth> mNj NghyNt GypfSk; jk;ik khw;wpf; nfhs;shky; GypfshfNt ,Ue;J nfhz;L bailout ,w;F ru;tNjrj;jplk; NfhUtJk; Njhw;Nw NghFk;. Njhw;Nw Ngha; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wd.

Xgkh fdlhtpw;F tUk; Ntis(xl;lthtpw;F tuNtz;lhk; vd;w md;G? fl;lisia Vw;W?) ehk; mtiuj; Njb th\pq;uDf;F NghFk; tPzw;w NtiyfSk; GypfSf;F Njhy;tpiajhd; nfhLf;fg; Nghfpd;wJ. Mdhy; gpughfudpd; glj;ij kl;Lk; J}f;fpf; nfhz;L nghq;fpa cq;fis mg;glj;ij J}f;f tplhky; nra;jJ ru;t Njrj;jpdJk; [deha tpUk;gpfspd; ntw;wp? jhd;. gpughfudpd; glj;jtpu;g;G> Gypfis mq;fPfup> jdpehLjhd; Kbe;j KbG vd;w gjhiffs; jtpu;fg;gl;lhYk; th\pq;ud; Nghf cq;fis J}z;batu;fspd; cs; Nehf;fj;jpy; khw;wk; ,y;iy vd;gJ gyUf;Fk; njupAk;.

gpNkjhrh fhy fl;lj;jpy;> tlf;F – fpof;F khfhz rig ntw;wpfukhf jdJ jlq;fisg;gjpf;f njhlq;fpa Ntis GypfSf;F ,NjNghyNt(ruhk;rj;jpy; ,uhZt uPjpahf) ,y;yhky; NghFk; epyik Vw;gl;lJ.(,t;tplaj;ij mf;fhy fl;lj;jpy; <gpMu;vy;vt; fl;rp $wpaNghJ gyu; ek;gtpy;iy. Mdhy; jkpo;nry;tdpd; kuz Cu;tyj;jpy; nghl;L “Gypfs; ,y;yhky; Ngha;tpl;l epyik mg;NghJ Vw;gl;lJ. ehk; gpNukjhrhTld; re;ju;gthj $l;lzp mikj;Njhk;”. mjdhy; kPz;L te;jij xg;Gf;nfhz;lhd;). ,d;iwf;Fk; ,Nj epyik Vw;gl;Ls;sJ. VjhtJ? nra;J kPz;L tUtNj mtu;fspd; Nehf;fk;. kw;wgb jkpo;kf;fs; gLnfhiy> Nghiu epWj;jk; vy;yhk; jhq;fs; kiwe;J nfhs;tjw;fhd Nfh\q;fNs. Mdhy; ,k; Kiw Gypfs; vJ nra;Jk; kPz;L tu KbahJ epyik fhuzk; gy mtw;wpy; rpy:

1.   ru;tNjr r%fk; Gypfisg;gw;wp njspthf mwpe;J itj;jpUf;fpd;wJ.

2.   ,yq;if muRk; gpNukjhrh khjpup nraw;glg; NghtJk; ,y;iy.

3.   ,yq;if tho; jkpo; kf;fSk; Gypfis Gupe;Nj itj;Js;sdu;

vdNt ,J Gypfspd; filrp mj;jpahak;jhd;.

,Nj Nghy; murhq;fj;jpw;F ,d;iw jkf;F vjpuhd gpurhuj;ij jLg;gjw;F Njit nfhy;yg;gLk; nghJ kf;fspd; vz;zpf;if my;y> nfhy;yg;gLk; Gypfspd; vz;zpf;if. fhag;gLk; nghJ kf;fspd; vz;zpf;if my;y> fhag;gLk; Gypfspd; vz;zpf;if. ,g; nghJ kf;fspd; ghjpg;G vz;zpf;iffs; vt;tsT Fiwthf fhl;l KbANkh mt;tsT $lthf fhl;lNt murhq;fk; KaYk;. ,ijNa nra;J nfhz;Lk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ.

Rje;jpukhf nra;jpfis ntspaplf;$ba nghwpKiwfs; mw;w epiyikfNs Nghu; Kidapy; ,Uf;fpd;wd. ,e;epiyapy; cz;ik epiyapidf; fz;lwptJ kpff;fbdk;. Nghupy; <LgLk; ,U jug;gpduJk; fle;j fhy nraw;ghLfs; itj;J ghu;j;jhy; nghJ kf;fs; mtyq;fis jtpu;f;Fk; nraw;ghLfspy; mtu;fSf;F ehk; ew;rhd;wpjo; toq;ff; $bajhf ,y;iy vd;gNj cz;ik epiyahFk;.

,f;fzf;Ffisr; rupghu;f;f fle;j fhyq;fspy; khu;fopapy; Xu; thrpg;G ,Ue;jJ. ,e;j thrpg;gpy; cs;s fzf;Fk; jpdk;NjhWk; Nghu;Kid cupikf; Nfhuy; fzf;Fk; Balance gz;zhky; ,Ue;jJ jdpf;fij mij gpwF ghu;g;Nghk;. Mdhy; ,e;j tha;GfSk; ,dpNky; ,y;iy. fzf;Ffis epiyikfs; rPuhdJk; ehNkjhd; rup ghu;j;Jf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;

uh[Pt; fhe;jpia nfhiy nra;Ak; tiu ,t; murpay; gLnfhiyfs;(,yq;if murpd; nghJkf;fs; gLnfhiyfs; jtpu;e;j Vida nfhiyfs;) cs;ehl;L fz;fshy; kl;Lk; rup ghu;f;fg;gl;L te;jd. fzf;Ffs; jpUj;g;gl;ld> kiwf;fg;gl;ld> kWf;fg;gl;ld. fzf;F Nfl;l nghJ kf;fs; JZf;fha; Kfhq;fspy; milf;fg;gl;ldu;> my;yJ JNuhfpfs; Mf;fg;gl;ldu;. ,t; epyik gj;kehghitAk; mtu;fs; Njhou;fs; 13 NgiuAk; jkpo; ehl;L kz;zpy; itj;J nfhd;wNghJk; epytpaJ. ,J vy;yhk; itNfh> uhkjh];> neLkhwd;> jpUkhtstd; Nfh\;bfSf;Fk; njupatpy;iy. re;Njfk; vd;why; ,d;W Nfl;Lg;ghUq;fs; mtu;fis?

Mdhy; ,d;W epyik NtW. ru;t NjrNk Nghu; Kidia cw;W ghu;j;Jf;nfhz;L ,Ug;gjpdhy; nghJ kf;fSf;F vjpuhd nraw;ghLfspy; xU fs;sd; nghyp]; tpisahl;ilNa fhzKbfpd;wJ. ,jpy; kpfTk; Jd;gfukhd tplak; vd;dntdpy; ,tu;fs; tpisahl;by; nghJkf;fs; capu; tplakhFk;. ,J ve;jtifapYk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sf;$baJ my;y. kpfTk; fz;ldj;Jf;FupaJ.

xU ehl;bd; gpui[fspd; ghJfhg;gpw;F me;ehl;bd; murhq;fNk Kjypy; gjpy; nrhy;yp Mf Ntz;Lk;. nghJ kf;fspd; ghjpg;GfSf;F ve;j epahaq;fisAk; muR njuptpf;f KbahJ.

kW Gwj;jpy; GypfsplkpUe;J ehk; ve;j kdpjhgpkhdj;ijAk; vg;NghJNk vjpu; ghu;f;f KbahJ. nuNyh vd;w tpLjiy mikg;igf;F vjpuhf MAj eltbf;if vLj;J jhk; ahu; vd;gij gfpuq;fg;gLj;jpa NghNj njupAk; Gypfs; vq;Nf Nehf;fp gazpf;fg; Nghfpd;whu;fs; vd;W. capUld; jpUney;Ntyp re;jpy; mtu;fis nfhOj;jpa NghNj nghJ kf;fs; VJk; nra;tJ mwpahJ rpj;jg;gpuik mile;j NghJ njupe;j tpl;lJ GypfSf;Fk; kf;fSf;Fdhd cwT vg;gb ,Uf;fg; Nghfpd;wJ vd;W.

1986 brk;gu; khjj;Jld; ,yq;ifapy; cs;s jkpo; gpuNjrq;fspy; Gypfs; vd;w XNu xU mikg;Gjhd; nraw;gl KbAk;. khw;Wf; fUj;J vd;w Ngr;rpw;Nf ,lkpy;iy. vq;Fk; VfNghfk;> vjpYk; VfNghfk; tpku;rdk; vd;gJ &gha;f;F vt;tsT vd;w epiy. md;W nghJ kf;fs; %ba tha;fs; czT cz;gjw;F kl;Lk; jpwf;Fk; epiyNa epytp te;Js;sJ. ,JNt ePz;l fhy epfo;Tfshf ,Ue;J te;jd.

Gypfspd; ,Ug;G vd;gJ ntspehLfspy; thOk; jkpo; kf;fspd; gzj;jpy; toq;fg;gLk; gpuhzthAjhd;. kdpjdpd; capu; tho;tpw;F gpuhzthA ,aw;ifahfNt kdpjdhy; ngwg;glNtz;ba xd;W. mJNt nraw;ifahf gpuizthA nrYj;Jk; epiyapy; ,Ug;gJ Neha; Kw;wpa epiy. ,e;j nraw;if gpuhzthA nrYj;Jk; nraiyNa ntspehLfspy; thOk; jkpo; kf;fs; nra;J tUfpd;wdu;. ,J rpwpJ fhyj;jpw;F Gypfs; Nehahspfshf gLf;ifapy; ,Uf;f cjTNk jtpu Gypfis epue;jukhf capu;tho cjtg;NghtJ ,y;iy. Nehapd; Fzkwpe;J rpfpr;ir nra;tjw;F gjpyhf gpuhzthA Vj;Jk; jpl;lk; ntw;wp ngwg;NghtJ ,y;iy. Gypfspd; mbg;gilf; nfhs;iffspy;(Gypfsplk; mg;gb vd;d nfhs;if ,Uf;fpd;wJ vd;W Nfl;gJ vkf;F Nfl;fpd;dwJ) khw;wk; Vw;glhjtplj;J ,e;j gpuhzthA rpfpr;ir vy;yhk; tPzhfpg; NghFk;. ,JNt fle;j 25 tUlq;fshf ehk; fz;l epju;rd cz;ik. Gypf;F vjpuhd khw;Wf; fUj;jhsu;fs; ,ijNa fle;j 25 tUlq;fshf njspthf nrhy;yp tUfpd;wdu;.

cyfpy; tpLjiyf;fhf Nghuhl;lk; eilngw;w ve;j ehl;bYk; ,e;j xU ,af;fk; kl;Lk; vd;w nraw;ghL ,Ue;jJ ,y;iy. Gypfisg;Nghy; Vida tpLjiy mikg;Gf;fs; vy;yhtw;iwAk; jilnra;j tuyhWk; cyfpy; ,y;iy. mg;gbahd xU eilKiw ,Ue;jhy; mJTk; jtwhdNj. ru;t Njr tpLjiy mikf;FfspilNa Kuz;ghLfs; ,Ue;jpUf;fpd;wd. Vd; rz;il $l eilngw;W $l ,Uf;fpd;wd. Mdhy; Nghuhl Gwg;gl;l xU mikg;G ,d;ndhU Nghuhl;l mikig jil nra;jjhf tuyhW ,y;iy. mt;tstpw;F Gypfspd; VfNghfk; jdpj;JtkhdJ. gL gpw;Nghf;Fj;jdkhdJ. Ghrprj;jd;ik tha;jJ. ,JNt ,d;W Gypfs; jdpikg;gl;L jdpj;J gytPdg;gl;L mope;J NghFk; epiyapy; cs;sjw;fhd KOf;fhuzKk; MFk;. ,jpy; ,Ue;J mtu;fs; kPsg;NghTjk; ,y;iy> kPsTk; $lhJ. xU nfhiyfhu Fk;gypd; Nrlk; ,Of;Fk; epiy ,J. tuz;l mtu;fspd; tha;f;F njspT Cj;JtJk; jtW. Vy;yhk; Kbe;j gpd;G ghy; Cj;JtNj ehk; kf;fSf;F nra;Ak; tuyhw;W flik MFk;.

vdNtjhd; ehk; $Wfpd;Nwhk; GypfSf;F vjpuhf Aj;jk;! nghJ kf;fSf;F Nghu; epWj;jk;!! GypfSf;F rq;F! nghJ kf;fSf;F rftho;T!! GypfSld; NgRtjpy;iy! nghJ kf;fSld; NgRtJ!! Gypj; jiytu;fSf;F kd;dpg;G ,y;iy! kw;wtu;fSf;F kWtho;T!!

MAjk; itj;jpUf;Fk;(mJtk; kf;fSf;F vjpuhf) GypfSf;F vjpuhf MAjq;fSld; NgRq;fs; epWj;j Ntz;lhk;. MAjk; itj;jpuhj nghJ kf;fis Nehf;fp vf;fhuzk; nfhz;Lk; MAjk; ePl;l Ntz;lhk;. xd;Wk; mtruk; ,y;iy. Rw;wp tisj;J tpl;Bu;fs; ru;tNjr nghJ ];jhgdq;is mioAq;fs; nkJ nkJthf epjhdkhf nghJ kf;fis ghJfhg;ghd ,lq;fSf;F tutioAq;fs;. mtu;fs; tUk;tiu fhj;jpUq;fs;. muf;fu;fspd; gpbapypUe;J tpLgl;L tUtjw;F nghJ kf;fSf;F ePz;l fhyk; $l vLf;fyhk;. ehk;jhd; nghWikiaf; filg;gpbf;f Ntz;Lk;. xU Gyp nfhy;yg;glhky;> ifJ nra;ag;glhky; jg;gyhk; Mdhy; xU mg;ghtp nghJ kfd;(s;)nfhy;yg;glf; $lhJ vd;gjpy; ftdkha; ,Uq;fs;. ,g;gb nraw;gl;lhy; ePq;fSk; kdpj Fy tuyhw;wpy; gjpag;gLtPu;fs;. jkpo; kf;fs; ,yq;if ehl;bd; gpui[fs; Gypfspd; jtWfSf;F nghJ kf;fSf;F jz;lidah vd;why; mJ ,y;iy vd;W $WNthk;. kPz;Lk; xU murpay; jPu;Tj;jpl;lj;Jf;fhd ,Oj;jbg;G> miuFiwj; jPu;T> rpq;fsf; FbNaw;wk;> Ntiytha;G> fy;tpapy; ,uz;lhk; gl;rk; vd;W fpsk;gpdhy; kPz;Lk; ,yq;if tuT nryT jpl;lj;jpy; ngUk; gFjp ghJfhg;G nrytpdq;fSf;F xJf;Ftjw;Nf ,lkspf;Fk;. kPz;Lk; kPz;Lk; nra;a jtWfis nra;a khl;Bu;fs; vd;Nw ek;Gfpd;Nwhk;.

rhfud;(khrp 20> 2009)