‘khj;jahtpd; ngaiu gpughfud; cr;rupj;jJNk jdf;F Mgj;J vd;gij fUzh czu;e;J nfhz;lhu;’

myp rh`pu; nksyhdh toq;fpa gpuj;jpNaf Ngl;b

ciuahbatu;: Nf. mNrhf;Fkhu;

=yq;fh Rje;jpuf; fl;rpapd; kl;lf;fsg;G khtl;l mikg;ghsuhf jdJ murpay; tho;f;ifia Muk;gpj;J I. Nj. f. vk;.gpahf ghuhSkd;wj;jpw;Fs; gpuNtrpj;jtu; jhd; myp rh`pu; nksyhdh. ,e;jg; ngaiu Nfl;lJk; Kjypy; Qhgfj;Jf;F tUtJ ,d;W mikr;ruhftpUf;Fk; fUzh mk;khd; jhd;. ePz;l xU ,ilntspf;Fg; gpd;du; ehL jpUk;gpAs;s myp rh`pu; nksyhdhit nfhOk;gpy; re;jpf;Fk; tha;g;G fpilj;jJ. njhiyNgrp %yk; njhlu;G nfhz;L re;jpg;gjw;fhd Neuj;ijAk; xJf;fpf; nfhz;L mtuJ tUiff;fhf fhj;jpUe;Njhk;. eilngwTs;s [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jypy; [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\tpd; ntw;wpf;F jd; gq;fspg;igAk; toq;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w vz;zj;jpy; myup khspifapy; [dhjpgjpia re;jpj;Jtpl;L tUk; mtiu re;jpj;j NghJ> mtu; nfhOk;Gf;F te;J tpl;lhu; vd;w nra;jp Nfl;L> mtiur; re;jpf;f ez;gu;fs;> Mjuthsu;fs; rpyUk; te;jpUe;jdu;. mtu;fis rw;W Neuk; nghWj;Jf; nfhs;SkhW $wp thrfu;fSf;fhf fle;j fhy epfo;Tfis gfpu;e;J nfhz;lhu; myp rh`pu;.

cq;fs; murpay; gpuNtrk; vt;thW mike;jJ?

ehd; 1987fspypUe;J Muk;gpf;fpNwd;. vdJ cau; fy;tpia Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L (fk;gpA+l;lu; rad;];) mnkupf;fhtpypUe;J ehL jpUk;gpapUe;Njd;. ,yq;if - ,e;jpa xg;ge;jk; ifr;rhj;jplg;gl;bUe;jJ. 13MtJ jpUj;jr; rl;lKk; nfhz;L tug;gl;L khfhz rigfs; KiwAk; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;bUe;jJld; [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jYk; mwptpf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. mg;Nghija [dhjpgjpahf Mu;. gpNukjh]hTk; vjpu;f;fl;rpapy; jpUkjp =khNth gz;lhuehaf;fTk; Ntl;ghsuhf Nghl;bapl;ldu;. jpUkjp gz;lhuehaf;f vd;id kl;L. khtl;l =y. R. f. mikg;ghsuhf epakpj;jhu;. mj;Jld; jpUkjp gz;lhuehaf;fhtpd; khtl;l KftuhfTk; epakpf;fg;gl;Nld;.

,yq;if - ,e;jpa rkhjhd cld;gbf;ifapy;> ve;j tifapYk; K];ypk; kf;fspd; MNyhrid ngwg;gltpy;iy vd;gij jpUkjp =khNth gz;lhuehaf;f Rl;bf;fhl;bdhu;. ,r;re;ju;g;gj;jpy; Mu;. gpNukjhr [dhjpgjpahf njupthdhu;. ,jd;gpd;du; GypfSld; rkhjhd Ngr;Rf;fs; Muk;gkhfpd. ,e;jpag; gilapdu; jpUg;gp mDg;gg;gl;ldu;. Gypfs; K];ypk;fs; kPJ Nkhrkhd jhf;FjiyAk; elj;jpdu;. fhj;jhd;Fb gLnfhiy> tlf;fpypUe;J K];ypk;fs; tpul;lg;gl;lik Nghd;w epfo;Tfs; eilngw;wd. ehd; mfjpfs; epthuz mikg;G vd;w mur rhu;gw;w epWtdk; Clf RahjPdkhf nraw;gl;Nld;.

1994 Mk; Mz;L fpof;fpy; elj;jg;gl;l cs;Shuhl;rp rigj; Nju;jypy; RNal;ir Ntl;ghsuhf Nghl;bapl;L VwhT+u; gpuNjr rigj; jiytuhf njupthNdd;. =yq;fh K];ypk; fhq;fpu];> I. Nj. f. Nghd;w fl;rpfspd; gyj;j rthy;fSf;F kj;jpapy; ,e;j ntw;wpia <l;l Kbe;jJ.

rpNu\;l mikr;ru;fshd vk;. vr;. nkh`kl;> md;W ntsptptfhu mikr;ruhf ,Ue;j V. rP. v];. `kPj; Nghd;Nwhupd; miog;igNaw;W I. Nj. ftpy; ,ize;J nfhz;Nld;. Kd;dhs; [dhjpgjp b. gp tpN[Jq;f ghuhSkd;wj;ijf; fiyj;jjd; fhuzkhf nghJj; Nju;jy; te;jJ. mjpy; Nghl;bapl;L kl;lf;fsg;G khtl;lj;jpd; I. Nj. f. ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpduhf njupthNdd;. 1977fspypUe;J kl;lf;fsg;G khtl;lj;jpy; xUtNuDk; vk;.gp.ahf mJtiu njupT nra;ag;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy. 1987fspy; Njtehafk; Njhw;fbf;fg;gl;l gpd;du; Njrpa fl;rpfspy; Nghl;bapLgtu;fs; ghjfr; nray; nra;tjhfNt Kj;jpiu Fj;jg;gl;lhu;fs;. ,e;jj; Nju;jypy; vjpu;f;fl;rp Ntl;ghsu; 45>000 thf;Ffis kl;LNk ngw;wpUe;jhu;. ehd; 115>000 thf;Ffisg; ngw;W ntw;wpaPl;bNdd;. fUzh mk;khd; tptfhuk; tiuapy; ehd; ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpduhfNt ,Ue;Njd;.

fUzh mk;khDldhd cwit vt;thW tsu;j;Jf; nfhz;Bu;fs;?

mikr;ru; Kuspjud; kl;lf;fsg;G nkjb];j kj;jpa fy;Y}upapy; fy;tp gapd;wtu;. ehd; kl;lf;fsg;G nrd; ikf;fy; fy;Y}upapy; fy;tp fw;Nwd;. Kuspjud; vd;idtpl tajpy; ,isatu;. ehd; tpisahl;L tPuu; vd;w mbg;gilapy; mbf;fb ehk; re;jpj;Jf; nfhs;Nthk;. vd; kPJ mtUf;F vg;gTk; kupahijAz;L. 1977 ,y; f. ngh. j. cau;juj;ij Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L ,e;jpah nrd;Nwd;. mq;F vdJ KjyhtJ gl;lg;gbg;ig Kbj;Jf; nfhz;L fypNghu;dpah nrd;Nwd;. 1987fspy; kPz;Lk; ehL jpUk;gpNdd;. ehd; tUk; NghJ Kw;wpYkhf khwpg; NghapUe;jJ.

1977 - 83 Nghd;w fhyfl;lq;fspy; Vw;gl;l ,df;fytuq;fs; fhuzkhf Gypfs; ,af;fj;Jf;F Ml;Nru;g;G mjpfkhapw;W. ,isQu;> Atjpfs; $l;lk; $l;lkhf nrd;W ,ize;J nfhz;ldu;. f. ngh. j. cau;juj;jpy; gapd;Wf; nfhz;bUe;j fUzh mk;khDk; ,jpy; xUtuhf ,ize;Jf; nfhz;lhu;. ,dp vkf;F ,yq;ifapy; vjpu;fhyk; ,y;iy vd;w vz;zj;jpy; ,af;fj;jpy; ,ize;J nfhz;lhu;. ,e;jpah nrd;W gapw;rpfisAk; ngw;whu;.

1990 fspy; GypfSf;Fk; muRf;Fk; ,ilNaahd rkhjhd Ngr;R Muk;gkhdJ. mur jug;gpy; gpujhd rkhjhd J}Jtuhf mikr;ru; V. rp. v];. `kPJ epakpf;fg;gl;bUe;jhu;. ,e;jf; fhyf; fl;lj;jpy; Nfu;zy; fUzhit re;jpf;Fk; tha;g;G fpilj;jJ. ehd; mg;NghJ vk;.gpahf ,Uf;ftpy;iy. fUzh mk;khDld; fupfhyidAk; re;jpf;Fk; tha;g;Gk; fpilj;jJ.

mikr;ru; V. rp. v];. `kPj;> gy;fiyf;fof khdpa Mizf; FOtpd; jiytuhf ,Ue;j mu;[{d mYtpfhNu MfpNahUld; Gypfisr; re;jpj;Njhk;. fpof;F gy;fiyf;fofj;ij kPz;Lk; jpwg;gJ njhlu;ghf Ngr;R elj;jpNdhk;. fUzh cldbahf mjw;F nrtpkLj;jhu;. Gypj; jiyikapd; ftdj;jpw;Fk; cldbahff; nfhz;L te;jhu;. kl;lf;fsg;G tpkhdg; gilj; jsj;jpy; eilngw;w re;jpg;gpd; NghJ fpof;fpy; jkpo; - K];ypk; kf;fspilNa Vw;gLk; jg;ggpg;gpuhaq;fs; fisag;gLtJ Fwpj;Jk; NgrpNdhk;. Fwpg;ghf K];ypk; gpuNjrq;fspy; epu;thf eltbf;iffSf;fhf Gypfshy; epakpf;fg;gLfpd;w K];ypk; Vn[d;Lfs; jukhdtu;fs; my;y. jFjp tha;e;jtu;fs; my;y kf;fis kjpf;fj; njupe;jtu;fs; my;y vd;gij V. rp. v];. `kPj; Rl;bf; fhl;bapUe;jhu;. ,jdhy; K];ypk; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; mjpUg;jp epyTtjhfTk; Rl;bf; fhl;bapUe;jhu;. cldbahf Fwpg;gpl;l egu;fis ePf;fTk; jFjpahdtu;fisAk; fdk; gz;zj; njupe;jtu;fisAk; epakpj;jhu;.

,tuJ nray; vd;id ntFthf ftu;e;jJ. vg;NghJk; md;ghf mtu;fspy; xUtdhf vd;id ‘mz;zd;’ vd md;Gld; miog;ghu;. rkhjhdg; Ngr;R gydspf;ftpy;iy. uh[Pt; fhe;jp nfhy;yg;gl;lhu;> gpNukjhrTk; nfhy;yg;gl;lhu;. 1994,y; re;jpupfh FkhuJq;f nfhz;L te;j rkhjhdg; Ngr;Rk; Njhy;tpaile;jJ.

2002 I. Nj. f. fl;rp te;jJk; uzpy; tpf;fpukrpq;f gpujkuhdhu;. fUzh kPz;Lk; fpof;F khfhzj;jpw;F murpay; gpupT nghWg;ghsuhf te;jhu;. ehd; kf;fspd; Gdu;tho;T> Gduikg;G njhlu;ghf gpujkupd; MNyhrfuhf nraw;gl;Nld;. ,e;jf; fhyf;fl;lj;jpy; fUzhit kPz;Lk; re;jpf;f Kbe;jJ.

mz;zd; rpy murpay;thjpfs; Coy; epiwe;jtu;fshfj;jhd; fhzg;gLfpwhu;fs;. vd;whYk; ehd; cq;fs; kPJ kjpg;G itj;Js;Nsd;. ehq;fs; cq;fSf;F xj;Jiog;G toq;FfpNwhk; vd fUzh $wpdhu;. rpWrpW rk;gtq;fs; njhlu;ghf fUzhtpd; ftdj;jpw;F nfhz;L te;j Nghnjy;yhk; fUzh clDf;Fld; jPu;T toq;fpdhu;. ,jD}lhf vkJ el;G NkYk; tsu;e;jJ.

fsKidfspy; fUzh vd;gtu; kpfTk; Kul;Lj; jdkhtu; Ku;f;fj;jdkhdtu; vd;gij ehd; Nfs;tpgl;bUf;fpNwd;. Mdhy; mtu; vdf;F kupahij nra;tij Neubahf ghu;j;jpUf;fpNwd;. ehd; mtiu mk;khd; vd;Nw miog;Ngd;. ,tuplk; tp\akpUf;fpwJ. kf;fis kjpf;fj; njupe;jtu; vd;gij czu;e;Njd;.

,e;j Ntisapy;jhd; rkhjhd cld;gbf;if nra;ag;gl;L Ngr;Rthu;j;ijfSk; Muk;gkhfpd. x];Nyh> jha;yhe;J> N[u;kd; vdg; gy Rw;Wg; Ngr;Rf;fs; ,lk;ngw;wd. 5MtJ Rw;W Ngr;Rthu;j;ij x];Nyhtpy; eilngw;wJ. murhq;fk; rk\;b Kiwia Kd;itj;jJ.

rk\;b Kiw njhlu;ghf Muha;tjw;F Gypfs; ,af;fk; Maj;jkhfTs;sJ vd;gij cWjpg;gLj;Jk; tifapy; jkpo;r;nry;td;> md;ld; ghyrpq;fk;> fUzh mk;khd; MfpNahu; nfhs;ifastpy; ,zf;fk; njuptpj;jJld; mjw;F milahskhf ifnaOj;ijAk; ,l;ldu;.

,tu;fs; ehL jpUk;Gtjw;F Kd;djhf gpughfudpd; fhjpy; ,e;j tplak; Nghlg;gl;L tpl;lJ. epA+Nahu;f;fpypUe;J te;jpUe;j cUj;jpuFkhud; gpughfudplk; ,jid $wptpl;lhu;. murhq;fk; Kd;itf;Fk; MNyhridf;F fUzh ,zf;fk; njuptpf;fpwhu;. jdJ mjpfhuj;ijAk; kPwp nraw;gLfpwhu; vdg; gpughfudplk; njuptpj;J tpl;lhu;. md;ld; ghyrpq;fj;Jld; njhiyNgrpapy; njhlu;G nfhz;l gpughfud; fhurhukhf Ngrpajhy; md;ld; ghyrpq;fk; ,yq;if tuhkNyNa yz;ld; nrd;W tpl;lhu;. mjd; gpd;du; mtu; gpughfuDld; NgrNt ,y;iy.

fUzh fpspnehr;rp jpUk;gpaJk; gpughfud; fLikahd thu;j;ij gpuNahfq;fis gad;gLj;jpaJld;> ‘khj;jah’ Nghd;W ePAk; vdf;F JNuhfk; nra;a vz;Zfpwhah? vd;w Nfs;tpia Nfl;Ls;shu;.

‘khj;jah’ vd;w ngau; Nfl;l clNdNa fUzh mk;khd; jd;id Rjhfupj;Jf; nfhz;lhu;. ,J xUtifahf rkpf;iQ vd;gJk; njspthdJ.

gpughfudpd; jiyikapy; 20 jiytu;fs; ,Ue;jdu;. xt;nthU Jiwf;Fk; xUtu; vd;wgb ,Ue;jdu;. fy;tp> nghyp];> ePjp> tpisahl;L> tUtha; vd;w 20 Ngu; ,Ue;jdu;. ,J jhd; gpughfudpd; mikr;ruit ,e;j 20 Ngu;fSs; fpof;F khfhzj;ij gpujpepjpj;Jtg;gLj;Jtjw;F xUtNuDk; ,Uf;ftpy;iy. rpyu; ve;j MAj Nghuhl;lj;jpYk; <Lglhjtu;fshf ,Ue;jdu;. mtu;fSk; gpughfuDld; Nru;e;J nfhz;L fUzhTf;F epe;jid nra;jhu;fs;. fUzh kpfTk; Gz;gl;Lg; Nghdhu;. vdpDk; fUzh yhtfkhf gpughfudplk; rkhspj;Jtpl;L ntspNawpdhu;. cldbahf ru;tNjr fz;fhzpg;Gf; FOTld; njhlu;G nfhz;L kl;lf;fsg;G nry;tjw;F jdf;F n`ypf;nfhg;lu; Vw;ghL nra;J jUkhW $wpdhu;. vdpDk; n`ypnfhg;lu; fpspnehr;rpf;F tuKbahJ vd;Wk; Xke;ijf;F tuKbAk; vd;gjhy; mq;F tUk;gb $wpdhu;fs;.

fpspnehr;rpapy; n`yp jiuapwq;Fk; ,lk; Gypfspd; jiytupd; ,lj;Jf;Fk; kpf mUNf mike;jpUe;jJ. n`yp tUtJk; fUzh mjpy; Gwg;gLtJk; njupe;JtpLk; vd;gjhy; ,e;j Vw;ghL nra;ag;gl;lJ. ,JNt gpughfuDldhd ,Wjp re;jpg;ghf ,Ue;jJ. ,uNthL ,uthf fUzh mk;khd; Xke;ij te;J mq;fpUe;J kl;lf;fsg;Gf;F te;J Nru;e;jhu;. kl;lf;fsg;Gf;F te;j fUzh mk;khd; vd;NdhL njhlu;G nfhz;lhu;. mz;zd; ehd; cq;fSld; cldbahf Ngr Ntz;Lk; vd;whu;.

ehd; xUtiu xUtu; nfhy;tJk;> kiwe;J jpuptJk; vj;jidf; fhyj;Jf;F? ,J jhd; rupahd re;ju;g;gk;. ,jid jtw tplf;$lhJ. ehk; xUtNuhL xUtu; mku;e;J Ngrp gpur;rpidf;F jPu;T fhz Ntz;Lk;. rkhjhdk; Vw;gLj;j Ntz;Lk; vd;gij ntspg;gilahf njuptpj;jhu;. ,tu;fs; ,d;dKk; Aj;jk; vd;w kdg;ghd;ikapNyNa ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;. vdf;F tpsq;ftpy;iy. Ml;Nru;g;G nra;Ak;gb $Wfpwhu;fs;. MAjk; te;j tz;zk; ,Uf;fpwJ vd;whu;. ,tu; nry;Yk; ghij NtW vd;gij czu;e;Njd;. mtu; vjid tpUk;Gfpwhu; vd;gij czu;e;Njd;. mtu; jiyikAld; Kuz;gLfpwhu; vd;gijf; fz;Nld;. mtuJ KbT rupahdjhf njd;gl;lJ.

2004 re;jpupfh gz;lhuehaf;f FkhuJq;f ghuhSkd;wj;ij fiyj;jhu;. Nk 3k; jpfjp Nju;jy; jpdk;. fUzh vd;id njhiyNgrpapy; mioj;jhu;. ,tu;fSld; njhlu;e;Jk; nrayhw;w Kbatpy;iy. gpughfud;> nghl;L mk;khd; MfpNahu; gpur;rpidfis tsu;f;fpd;wdu; vd;W $wpdhu;. vjw;fhf ,af;fj;jpy; ,ize;J nraw;gl Muk;gpj;NjhNkh mJ ,d;W eilngwtpy;iy. fpof;F kf;fis mtu;fs; thl;b tijf;fpwhu;fs;.

fpof;fpypUe;J fsKidf;F nfhz;L nrd;w ,isQu;> Atjpfspy; capupoe;jtu;fspd; FLk;gq;fSf;F cjtpfs; nra;a Ntz;Lk; vd;w MNyhridia gy Kiw gpughfudpd; mikr;ruitapy; rku;g;gpj;jpUf;fpNwd;. mit gpughfudpd; ftdj;jpw;F nfhz;L tug;glhkNyNa fpopj;J Fg;igapy; Nghlg;gl;ld. mz;zd; ehd; cq;fSld; ,ize;J Ntiy nra;ag; NghfpNwd;. vdf;F MNyhrid toq;FtJld; vd;id topelj;Jq;fs; vdf; $wpdhu;. vjidAk; ek;g Kbahj epiy.

jdf;F jdJ Mjq;fq;fis ntspapy; nrhy;yTk;> kf;fspd; gpur;rpidf;F jPu;it vt;thW nfhz;L tUtJk; ek;gfj;jd;ikahd xUtu; Ntz;Lk; vd;W epidj;j fUzhTf;F ehd; ek;gpf;ifAs;s ez;gdhfj; njd;gl;Nld;. ,d;W tiu ve;j ufrpaj;ijAk; ehd; ntspNa nrhd;djpy;iy. ,g;NghJjhd; ehd; ntspNa $WfpNwd;.

Vnddpy; fUzh ,d;W midtuhYk; mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;l xUtu;. ehd; xUNghJk; mtiu tPo;j;j tpUk;gtpy;iy. mtUf;fhf I. Nj. f.tpypUe;J tpyfpr; nry;tjw;Fk; ehd; tfpj;j rfy gjtpfisAk; jpahfk; nra;aTk; Neu;e;jJ.

,jid vz;zp tUe;Jfpau;fsh?

,y;iy. xUNghJk; ,y;iy. ehd; epiwa jpahfq;fs; nra;Js;Nsd;. mit midj;Jk; ehl;Lf;fhf vd;gij vz;zp kfpo;r;rpailfpNwd;. mJ ,d;W ehl;Lf;F rkhjhdj;ij nfhz;L te;jpUf;fpwJ. rkhjhd cld;gbf;ifapd; gb Gypfs; mur fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpf;Fs; gpuNtrpf;fyhk; vd;w ruj;Jk; cs;slf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. ,jd;gb MAjk; vJTkpd;wp mtu; te;J Nghfyhk;. Mdhy; td;dp Gypfs; MAjq;fSld; ru;tNjr fz;fhzpg;Gf; FOtpdupd; cjtpAld; te;jJ kl;Lky;y nghJ kf;fisAk; jhf;fpdu;. fz;fhzpg;Gf;FO ,e;j tplaj;jpy; xU jiyg;gl;rkhf ele;J nfhz;lJ.

fhakile;jtu;fis nfhz;L nry;tjw;fhfr; nrd;w mk;gpA+yd;]; rhujpiaAk; Rl;ldu;. ,e;jr; re;ju;g;gj;jpy; fUzh vJTNk nra;a Kbahj epiyapy; ,Ue;jhu;. jdJ Mjq;fj;ij vd;dplk; nfhl;bj; jPu;j;jhu;. jhDk; gjpYf;F jhf;Fjy; elj;Jtjh? vdf; Nfl;lhu;. ,y;iy.

,e;jr; re;ju;g;gj;jpy; ehk; nksdkhf gpd;thq;fpr; nry;tJ ey;yJ. ,y;iyNay; ,uj;j MW XLk; epiy Vw;gl;LtpLk; vdf; $wp ghupa mopit jLj;J epWj;jpNdd;.

jkpo; kf;fSf;F mePjp ,iof;fg;gLfpwJ. vkJ kf;fs; jhf;fg;gLfpwhu;fs;. nfhy;yg;gLfpwhu;fs; vd;gjw;fhfNt ehk; ,e;j Nghuhl;lj;jpy; ,wq;fpNdhk;. ,d;W vkJ Ml;fNs vkJ kf;fis mopf;Fk; eltbf;ifapy; <Lgl;Ls;sdNu vd tUj;jg;gl;lhu;.

mz;zd; ehd; nfhOk;Gf;F nry;y Ntz;Lk;. Vw;ghL nra;Aq;fs;. ntsp cyFf;F ehd; ,tw;iwf; $w Ntz;Lk;. fz;fhzpg;Gf;FO gf;fr;rhu;ghf ele;J nfhs;fpwJ vdf; $wpaJld; vd; kPJ ek;gpf;ifAk; itj;jhu;.

fUzh vd;Dld; njhlu;Gfis itj;jpUf;fpwhu; vd;gjw;fhf ehd; Gypfspdhy; mr;RWj;jg;gl;Nld;. vdf;Fj; njupahkNyNa vd;id gpd; njhlu;e;jdu;. ehd; nry;Yk; thfdk; kPJ Jg;ghf;fp gpuNahfk; nra;jdu;.

vdJ ikj;Jdu; ,uz;L Kiw flj;jg;gl;lhu;. vdJ Foe;ijfs; ghlrhiyf;F nry;Yk; NghJ $l Gypfs; mtu;fs; gpd; njhlu;e;jdu;. fUzhit ehd; vdJ tPl;by; kiwj;J itj;jpUf;fpNwd; vdr; re;Njfg;gl;ldu;. nghl;L mk;khdpd; rfhf;fs; CLUtp I. Nj. f. Ntl;ghsuhf ,Ue;j Re;juk; gps;is vd;gtiu Rl;Lf; nfhd;wdu;. nghl;L mk;khdpd; rfhthd ukzd; vd;gtu; jhd; mtiu Rl;Lf; nfhd;whu;. jkpo;j; Njrpa $l;likg;gpd; Ntl;ghsuhf vd;dhy; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;L fUzh mk;khd; Clhf epakpf;fg;gl;l uh[d; rj;jpa%u;j;jpAk; nfhy;yg;gl;lhu;. ,tu; NtWahUky;y> kl;lf;fsg;G Nkauhf ,Uf;Fk; rptfPjh gpughfudpd; je;ijahu; jhd; ,tu;. ,tuJ gLnfhiyAld; fUzhit NkYk; Mj;jpukilar; nra;jJ.

1999 Vg;uy; 2 Nju;jy; eilngw;wJ. ,e;jj; Nju;jypy; kl;lf;fsg;G khtl;lj;jpy; I. Nj. f. Ntl;ghsuhf ehd; Nghl;baplf; $lhJ vd;w epge;jidia uT+g; `f;fPk; I. Nj. f tplk; Kd;itj;jhu;. ehd; Nghl;bapLtjhapd; =y. K. fh. tpNyNa Nghl;bapl Ntz;Lk; vdj; njuptpj;jhu;. ehd; vd;WNk ,d uPjpahd> gpuNjr uPjpahd fl;rpfis tpUk;Gtjpy;iy. mtw;wpy; ,ize;J Nghl;bapl tpUk;gpaJkpy;iy.

td;dpg; Gypfspd; CLUtiyj; njhlu;e;J fUzh jdJ rfhf;fSld; njhg;gpfy gFjpf;F gpd;thq;fpdhu;. jdp xU kdpjuhf fUzh mk;khd; kl;Lk; Gypfs; ,af;fj;jpypUe;J gpupatpy;iy. 6000 NghuhspfSld; mtu; gpupe;jhu;. mopTfisAk; capupog;GfisAk; jtpu;g;gJ jhd; mtuJ Nehf;fk;. ,af;fj;jpypUe;j Nghuhspfis mtu;fspd; ngw;NwhuplNk xg;gilj;jhu;. Adpnrg; Clhf ,tu;fs; ifaspf;fg;gl;ldu;. jhd; nfhOk;G nry;y Ntz;Lk; vd;W $wpaJld; rhujp xUtUld; thfdnkhd;W Vw;ghL nra;AkhW $wpdhu;.

fUzh cq;fSld; vg;gb njhlu;G nfhz;lhu;?

vd;Dila ifalf;fj; njhiyNgrpf;F miog;Gfis vLg;ghu;. NtWgl;l njhiyNgrpfspD}lhf vd;NdhL NgRthu;. vdJ ifalf;f njhiyNgrp md;W Kjy; ,d;W ,g;NghJ tiuapYk; ve;NeuKk; vtUk; Ngrf; $ba epiyapy; jhd; ,Uf;Fk;.

2004 Vg;uy; 12 Mk; jpfjp njhg;gpfyTf;F mz;kpj;j gFjpf;F rhujpAlDk; kw;WnkhU egUlDk; ehd; nrd;Nwd;. rkpf;iQf;fhf ,d;DnkhU thfdj;ij gpd; njhlu;e;J fUzh mDg;gpapUe;jhu;. ,e;jg; gFjpia mz;kpj;j NghJ fUzh xU tay; ntsp Nghd;w jpwe;j ntspg; gFjpapy; G\;N\u;l; xd;iw mzpe;jthW ifapy; gpupt;Nf]; xd;WlDk; epd;wpUe;jhu;.

fUzh Gypfshy; kpfTk; Njlg;gl;L te;j egu;. mtuJ jiyf;F kpy;ypad; fzf;fhd &gha;fis toq;fTk; Gypfs; Maj;jkhf ,Ue;jdu;.

capNuhNlh> gpzkhfNth> fUzhit gpbf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;Nw Gypfs; epidj;jdu;. ,jdhy; vtiuAk; ek;gj; jahuhfhj epiyapNyNa ehNd Neubahfr; nrd;Nwd;. fUzhTld; 4 ngz;fSk; ,Ue;jdu;.

mtu;fs; ehy;tUk; ngz;fs; gpuptpy; Nghuhspfshf ,Uf;fyhk;. mtu;fis thfdj;jpy; Vw;Wtjw;F Kd;du; vf;fhuzk; nfhz;Lk; jq;fSld; vJtpj MAjq;fSk; vLj;J tuf; $lhJ vd;gij $wpNdd;. fUzh cl;gl VidNahu; jq;fsJ gazg; nghjpfis jpwe;J xt;nthd;whf fhl;bdu;.

fUzh jdJ ngl;bia jpwe;J fhl;bdhu;. mjpy; Mtzq;fs; kl;LNk ,Ue;jd. “mz;zd; xU NghJk; cq;fis gpur;rpidf;Fl;gLj;j khl;Nld;” vdf; $wpdhu;.

fUzhit nfhOk;Gf;F mioj;J tUk; buhd;Nghu;l; Ntiy kl;Lk; jhd; nra;Njd; vd;gJ ntspapy; vy;NyhUf;Fk; njupAk;. Mdhy; ,jw;F gpd;dzpapy; ele;j ciuahly;fs;> mr;RWj;jy;fs;> mOj;jq;fs; vd;d vd;gJ vtUf;Fk; njupahJ. capiu gzak; itj;J ,e;jf; fhupaj;ij nra;Njd;.

mjd; gyid ,d;W midtUk; mDgtpf;fpd;wdu;. tlf;fpy; ,Wjp Aj;jj;jpy; vt;tsT ,og;Gf;fs; Vw;gl;ld. Gypj; jiytu;fspd; fjp vd;dthapw;W. ,Nj epiy fpof;fpYk; Vw;gl;L tplf; $lhJ vd;gijj; jhd; fUzhTk; epidj;jhu;. ehDk; epidj;Njd;.

2004 Mk; Mz;L fpof;F khfhzj;jpy; tpLjiyg; Gypfs; mikg;gpy; Vw;gl;l gpsTf;Fk; vdf;Fk; vt;tpj njhlu;Gk; ,y;iy. gpsT Vw;gl;ljd; gpd;du; fUzh mk;khd; vd;Dld; njhlu;Gfs; itj;jpUe;jhu; vd;wjpw;fhf vdf;F Vw;gl;l ghJfhg;G mr;RWj;jy; fhuzkhfNt ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu; gjtpia uh[pdhkh nra;Jtpl;L ehl;il tpl;L ntspNaw Ntz;bAk; ,Ue;jJ. 2006 Mk; Mz;L vdf;F mr;RWj;jy;fSk; gaKWj;jy;fSk; Vw;gl;lNghJ If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rp vd;id jdpikg;gLj;jptpl;lJ. ,jdhNyNa ehd; ehl;il tpl;Lk; ntspNawpNdd;.

tpLjiyg; Gypfs; mikg;ig gytPdkilar; nra;jJ jdJ fl;rp jhd; vd I. Nj. fl;rpapdu; $wpf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhu;fNs?

If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rp jdJ murpay; Nehf;fj;jpw;fhfj;jhd; ,e;j tplaj;jpy; vd;id njhlu;G gLj;jpf; $wpapUg;gJk; vdf;F fsq;fj;ijAk; Vw;gLj;jpAs;sJ.

tpLjiyg; Gypfs; mikg;gpypUe;J mikr;ru; Kuspjud; md;W gpupe;jpUe;jhu;. ,e;jg; gpupTf;Fk; vdf;Fk; njhlu;gpy;iy. Nkhjy; jtpu;g;Gf;fhd Kaw;rpapy; <Lgl;NlhNk jtpu Gypfisg; gytPdg;gLj;Jk; Nehf;fj;Jld; nraw;gltpy;iy. mJ xU kdpjhgpkhd eltbf;ifNa.

,q;fpUe;J nrd;wjd; gpd;du; mq;F vd;d nra;jPu;fs;?

2007 Mk; Mz;L I. eh. $l;lj;jpy; fye;J nfhs;tjw;fhf [dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\ te;jpUe;j NghJ vd;idr; re;jpj;J kPz;Lk; ehL jpUk;GkhWk; murpaypy; <LgLkhWk; ghJfhg;ghd epiy cUthfpapUg;gjhfTk; $wpdhu;. mj;Jld; ,yq;ifj; J}jufj;jpy; cau; gjtpnahd;iwAk; toq;fpdhu;.

,g;NghJ ehL jpUk;gpajd; Nehf;fk; vd;d? murpaypy; <LgLtPu;fsh? [dhjpgjpj; Nju;jypy; k`pe;j uh[gf;\Tf;F MjuT toq;FtPu;fsh?

[dhjpgjp k`pe;j uh[gf;\ vd;gtu; vdJ ey;y ez;gu;. mNj Neuk; kf;fspd; [dhjpgjpahf ghu;f;fpNwd;. mtiu 1970 fspy; ,sk; murpay;thjpahf re;jpj;jpUf;fpNwd;. vdJ khkdhuhd mytp nksyhdhTld; gy jlitfs; mtiu ehd; re;jpj;jpUf;fpNwd;. vd;dhyhd rpW cjtpfis me;jf; fhyj;jpy; ehd; nra;jpUf;fpNwd;.

vspjpy; kwe;Jtpl Kbahj egu; mtu;. fUzh mk;khDld; [dhjpgjpia re;jpf;fr; nrd;wNghJ [dhjpgjp fle;j fhyq;fspy; ehd; nra;j rpW cjtpiaAk; kwf;fhky; epidT $u;e;jhu;. “mz;zd; ePq;fs; vdf;F kl;Lk; cjtpajhfNt ehd; epidj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpNwd;” vd fUzh vd;dplk; Ntbf;ifahf Nfl;lhu;.

vd;id ahUk; ,q;F miof;ftpy;iy. ehdhfj;jhd; te;Njd;. ehd; tfpj;j gjtp ,uz;L tUlq;fSf;fhdJ. tpkhd epiyaj;jpy; vdJ ez;gu; fUzh vd;id tuNtw;whu;.

,d;W jkpo; rpq;fs> K];ypk; kf;fs; midtUNk Rje;jpuj;ij mDgtpf;fpd;wdu;. kl;lf;fsg;G kl;Lky;y> ehl;by; ve;jg; ghfj;Jf;Fk; nrd;W tuyhk;.

ehd; vd;WNk gpuNjr uPjpahd> fl;rpfis tpUk;gpajpy;iy. ,ize;J nraw;gl vz;zpaJk; ,y;iy. ,J vd;Dila Rghtk;. vd; kf;fSf;F ed;whf njupAk;.

kl;lf;fsg;gpy; 1>15>000 thf;Ffis ngw;W ntw;wpaPl;bajhf $wpdPu;fs;. me;j MjuT ,d;Wk; ,Uf;fpwJ vd epidf;fpau;fsh?

,Uf;fpwJ kl;Lky;y. ,d;Dk; mjpfupj;jpUf;fpwJ vd;W jhd; nrhy;y Ntz;Lk;. vd;dplk; Nfl;gij tpl vd; kf;fsplk; ,ijf; Nfl;fyhk;.

muRf;F MjuT toq;Ftjw;fhf VjhtJ epge;jidfis itf;fpau;fsh?

xU NghJk; ,y;iy. mJ vd; tof;fKk; my;y.

mLj;jj; Nju;jypy; If;fpa kf;fs; Rje;jpu $l;likg;gpd; fPo; Nghl;bapLtPu;fsh?

Mk;. epr;rakhf muRld; ,ize;J nraw;gLNtd;. mJ jhd; rpwe;jJ vd epidf;fpNwd;. mg;NghJ jhd; kf;fSf;F VNjDk; nra;a KbAk;.

I. Nj. f. - N[. tp. gp. $l;L gw;wp $Wtjhapd;?

If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rpf;nfd;W rpy jdpg;gl;l ey;y nfhs;iffs; cz;L. N[.tp. gp.Ald; ,izAk; vd;W ehd; epidf;fNt ,y;iy. N[. tp. gp apdupd; murpay; xU FsWgbahdJ. ve;NeuKk; vjpu;kiw rpe;jidahsu;fs;. ruj; nghd;Nrfh xU ,uhZt mjpfhup. mtu; xU murpay;thjpay;y. ,g;NghJ murpay; NgRfpwhu;.

jkpo;> K];ypk; kf;fs; rpWghd;ikapdu; vd;Wk; mtu;fs; ngUk;ghd;ikaplk; thof; fw;Wf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;W $wpapUg;gJ> vkJ kf;fspd; kdij Gz;gLj;jpapUf;fpwJ. ,tu; xU epiwNtw;W mjpfhuj;jpw;F te;jhy; epr;rakhf rpWghd;ikapdu; mjpu;r;rpaile;JtpLthu;fs; vd;Wk; myp rh`pu; nksyhdh jdJ Neu;fhzypd; NghJ njuptpj;jhu;.