<otpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lj;jpd; Kjy; ngz; rpiwf; ifjp

ehd; vg;NghJ mbikahapUe;Njd;!  - G\;guhzp

<og; Nghuhl;lj;jpd; Kd;Ndhbfspy; xUtu; Njhopau; G];guhzp. jiykiwTg; Nghuhspfspw;Fr; Nrhwpl;L tPl;bw;Fs; J}q;fitj;Jtpl;L> gl;bdpAld; tPl;L thrypy; fhtypUe;j xU Nghuhspf; FLk;gj;jpd; %j;j ngz;gps;is. ‘<og; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; vdJ rhl;rpak;” je;j kiwe;j Njhou; rp.G];guh[htpd; %j;j rNfhjup. mWgJ taij neUq;Fk; guhaj;jpYk; murpaw; $l;lq;fs;> ,yf;fpar; re;jpg;Gfs;> ngz;fs; re;jpg;Gfs;> jypj; khehLfs; vd cw;rhfkhfj; jdJ gq;fspg;igr; nrYj;jpf;nfhz;bUg;gtu;. jdf;Fr; rupnadg;gl;lij ve;jr; rigapYk; re;ju;g;gj;jpYk; vjw;Fk; mQ;rhky; Jzpe;J Ngrpf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; fyff;fhup.

jkpouRf; fl;rpapd; njhz;luhf Muk;gpf;fg;gl;l mtuJ murpay; tho;T vOgJfspd; Muk;gj;jpy; MAje; jhq;fpa ,isQu; Nghuhl;lf; FOf;fspd; gf;fk; mtiuf; $l;bte;jJ. rpy tUl ,af;f mDgtq;fspNyNa Nghuhl;l ,af;fq;fSf;Fs; ngUk; frg;Gfisr; re;jpf;f Neupl;l mtu; ,af;f murpaypypUe;J xJq;fpf;nfhz;lhYk; njhlu;e;Jk; ,yq;if murpd; mlf;FKiwfis vjpu;nfhs;s Neupl;lJ. G];guhzp 1986 y; gpuhd;Rf;Fg; Gyk; ngau;e;jhu;.

<og; Nghuhl;lj;jpy; jdJ mDgtq;fis E}yhf vOjp ntspapLk; Kaw;rpapy; <Lgl;bUf;Fk; G];guhzpiar; re;jpj;J ‘vJtiu” ,jopw;fhfr; nra;ag;gl;l ,e;Neu;fhzy; mtupd; Gj;jfj;jpw;fhd xU Kd;DiuNghy mike;Jtpl;ljpy; kfpo;r;rpNa. xd;wiukzp Neuq;fs; ePbj;j ,e;j Neu;fhzy; ghup]py; 20.06.2009y; gjpT nra;ag;gl;lJ.

re;jpg;G: N\hghrf;jp

ehd; aho;g;ghzj;jpd; flw;fiuf; fpuhkkhd kapypl;bapy; 1950y; gpwj;Njd;. vdf;F MW rNfhjuu;fs;> MW rNfhjupfs;. FLk;gj;jpy; ehd; ehd;fhtJ. kiwe;j G];guh[h vdf;F mLj;jjhfg; gpwe;jtu;. vdf;Fk; jk;gp G];guh[hTf;Fk; xUtaJjhd; ,ilntsp. trjpahd FLk;gk; ,y;iynad;whYk; tWikapYk; nrk;ikahf tho;e;j FLk;gk; vq;fsJ.

vq;fsJ fpuhkj;jpy; fiuahu;fNs Mjpf;frhjpapdu;. mtu;fs; kj;jpapy; ehq;fs; xNunahU jypj; FLk;gk;. vd; ,sikg; gUtj;jpy; vy;yhtpjkhd jPz;lhikfSk; vq;fs; fpuhkj;jpy; epytpd. NjePu;f; filfs;> Myaq;fs; Nghd;wtw;Wf;Fs; vq;fis mDkjpg;gjpy;iy. r%fj;jpypUe;J ehq;fs; Gwkhf itf;fg;gl;bUe;jjhy; vq;fSf;F ehq;fNs Jiztu;fs;> Njhou;fs;. FLk;gj;jpy; vy;yhg; gps;isfSk; kpFe;j xw;Wikahf ,Ug;Nghk;. murpay; Fwpj;Njh Gj;jfq;fs; Fwpj;Njh ciuahl Ntz;bapUe;jhYk; vq;fSf;Fs;NsNa ciuahLNthk;. Mjpf;f rhjpapdupd; NjePu;f; filfSf;Fg; Ngha; Nghj;jypy; NjePu; Fbf;fNth> NfhapYf;F ntspapy; epd;W rhkp Fk;gplNth ehq;fs; jahupy;iy. Gwf;fzpg;Gf;F Gwf;fzpg;igNa ehq;fs; gjpyhff; nfhLj;Njhk;. vq;fs; fhyj;jpy; vq;fs; FLk;gk; rhjpj; njhopypypUe;J ntspNa te;Jtpl;lJ. vdJ je;ijahUk; %j;j rNfhjuu;fs; ,UtUk; Gifapujj; jpizf;fsj;jpy; Ntiy ghu;j;jhu;fs;. top njUtpy;> ghlrhiyapy; Mjpf;f rhjpapdupd; fpz;ly;fSf;Nfh gopg;GfSf;Nfh ehq;fs; MshFk;NghJ tl;bAk; KjYkhfj; jpUg;gpf; nfhLg;Nghk;.

xU ML Ngha; mLj;j tPl;L ,iyiaf; fbj;jhy; NghJk; Nriyia tupe;J fl;bf;nfhz;L rz;ilf;F te;J tpLthu;fs;. rz;ilapd; KjyhtJ Nfs;tpNa ‘vbNa cq;fSf;F fiuahu khg;gps;is Nff;FNjh” vd;gjhfj;jhdpUf;Fk;. Ml;Lf;Fk; fiuahu khg;gps;isf;Fk; vd;d rk;ke;jk;? ehq;fs; gjpYf;F vq;fisf; fypahzk; fl;lj; jFjpAs;s fiuahd; ,q;Nf ,Uf;fpwhdh? vdj; jpUg;gpf; Nfl;Nghk;.

vq;fs; fpuhkj;jpy; ehd; mwpahj fhyj;jpy; vq;fisj; jtpu NtW rpy jypj; FLk;gq;fs; ,Ue;jdthk;. mtu;fs; vy;NyhUk; gpiog;Gf;fhfTk; NtWfhuzq;fspw;fhTk; mq;fpUe;J ,lk;ngau;e;j gpd;Gk; $l vdJ je;ijahu; mq;fpUe;J Nghf tpUk;gtpy;iy. vq;fs; ma;ah vq;fis uhq;fpahfj;jhd; tsu;j;jhu;. rhtJ xUKiwjhd; vJte;jhYk; vjpu;e;J epy;Yq;fs; vd;W nrhy;ypr; nrhy;ypj;jhd; vq;fis tsu;j;jhu;. ehq;fSk; mg;gbj;jhd; tsu;e;Njhk;. thahy; Ngr Ntz;ba ,lq;fspy; thahYk; ifahy; Ngr Ntz;ba ,lq;fspy; iffshYk; NgrpNdhk;. vq;fs; FLk;gNk xU jPz;lhik xopg;G ,af;fk; Nghyj;jhd; ,aq;fp te;jJ.

ehd; gj;jhtJ tiuf;Fk; kapypl;b fd;dpau; klj;jpy; gbj;Njd;. nghJthf ,e;Jf;fs; fd;dpau; klq;fspy; gbg;gjw;F tUtjpy;iy. ,e;Jg; ghlrhiyfspNyh mg;NghJ jypj;Jfs; Ntz;lhg; gps;isfshf elj;jg;gl;lhu;fs;. fd;dpau; klj;jpYk; ehd; rhjpf; nfhLikfis mDgtpj;Njd;. mq;fpUe;j XupU fd;dpah];jpupfisj; jtpu kw;wtu;fs; vy;NyhUNk rhjpa czu;TlNdNa ele;Jnfhz;lhu;fs;. me;jf; fd;dpah];jpupfs; gzf;fhuu;fSf;Fg; gy;ypspj;J Vio khztpfisj; JUk;ghf kjpj;jhu;fs;. ehd; gbg;gpy; nfl;bf;fhupahapUe;j NghJk;> cau;fy;tpiaj; njhlu ,sthiy fd;dpau; klj;jpy; vdf;F ,lk; fpilj;jNghjpYk; FLk;gr; R+o;epiyahy; vd;dhy; gj;jhtJf;F Nky; gbf;f Kbatpy;iy.

mg;NghJ fpuhkq;fs; NjhWk; ngz;fspw;F tpopg;Gzu;itj; J}z;Lk; tz;zk; khju; rq;fq;fs; Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;bUe;jd. vq;fs; fpuhkj;jpYk; mt;thwhd xU khju; rq;fj;ij Muk;gpf;f Ntz;Lnkd vdf;F Mu;tkpUe;jNghjpYk; Mjpf;f rhjpg; ngz;fs; vd;Dld; ,ize;J gzpahw;w kWj;jjhy; me;j vz;zk; epiwNtwNtapy;iy. ehd; ‘jkpouRf; fl;rp’apy; <LghL fhl;lj; njhlq;fpNdd;.

• mWgJfspy; jypj; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; nfhk;A+dp];l; fl;rpfs;jhd; nry;thf;NfhL jpfo;e;jd. ePq;fs; vg;gbj; ‘jkpouRf; fl;rp’aplk; <u;f;fg;gl;Bu;fs;?

vq;fsJ je;ijahu; ePz;lfhykhfNt jkpouRf; fl;rpapd; MjuhthsuhapUe;jhu; vd;gJ xU fhuzkhapUe;jhYk; md;iwa fhyj;jpy; nfhk;A+dp];l; fl;rpfs; rpwpkhtpd; $l;lurhq;fj;jpy; Nru;e;jpUe;jjhYk; me;jf; fl;rpfspd; jiyikapy; rpq;fstu;fNs ,Ue;jjhYk; vdf;Ff; nfhk;A+dp];l; fl;rpfsplk; vJtpj <u;g;GkpUf;ftpy;iy. jkpouRf; fl;rpapd; $l;lq;fisg; ghu;f;fg; NghtJ vd;wstpy;jhd; Kjypy; vd;Dila murpay; <LghL ,Ue;jJ. vOgJfspd; njhlf;fj;jpy; G];guh[h aho;g;ghzj;jpw;Fg; gbf;fr; nrd;wNghJ mtUf;F gj;kehgh> tujuh[g; ngUkhs;> gpuhd;]p]; (fp.gp.mutpe;jd;) Nghd;wtu;fSld; njhlu;G Vw;gLfpwJ. ,e;j ,isQu;fs; mbf;fb vq;fs; tPl;Lf;F tUthu;fs;. jdpehL Fwpj;J ,tu;fs; jPtpukhfg; Ngrpf;nfhz;Lk; tpthjpj;Jf;nfhz;LkpUg;ghu;fs;. ‘jkpou; $l;lzp’apdupd; nrayw;w jd;ikapy; mjpUg;jpaile;j ,tu;fisg; Nghd;w ,isQu;fs; ,ize;J 1973y; G];guh[htpd; jiyikapy; ‘jkpo; ,isQu; Nguit’ia cUthf;fpdhu;fs;. jtuh[h> rutzgtd;> tujuh[g;ngUkhs;> gj;kehgh> gpuhd;]p]; (fp.gp. mutpe;jd;) Nghd;wtu;fs; ,isQu; Nguitiaj; njhlf;fpajpy; Kf;fpakhdtu;fs;.

G];guh[hit vd;Dila jk;gp vd;gij tpl vd;Dila murpay; Njhou; vd;W nrhy;tNj nghUe;Jk;. xU rpwe;j jpiug;glj;ijg; ghu;j;jhNyh xU ehtiy thrpj;jhNyh mtu; vd;NdhL mJFwpj;Jj; jPtpukhf ciuahLthu;. mJNghyNt murpay; Fwpj;Jk; vd;NdhL Mokhf tpthjpg;ghu;. G];guh[htpd; topahfj; jkpo; ,isQu; Nguitapy; ehDk; ,aq;fj; njhlq;fpNdd;.

• jkpou; $l;lzpapd; ghuhSkd;w ehw;fhyp murpaYf;F khw;whf jkpo; ,isQu; Nguit cUthf;fg;gl;ljhfr; nrhy;yg;gl;lhYk; Nguitapd; murpay; jpl;lq;fSk;$l $l;lzpia mbnahw;wpa ntWk; Njrpathjkhfj;jhNdapUe;jJ. rhjpak;> aho;ikathjk; Nghd;w cs;Kuz;fis mtu;fSk; fz;Lnfhs;stpy;iyNa?

,g;NghJ me;jj; jtiw ehd; czu;fpNwd. Mdhy; mg;NghJ vq;fSf;Fj; jkpou;fs; vd;w xw;iwailahsKk; jdpehL vd;w ,yl;rpaKNk Kf;fpakhdjhfg;gl;lJ. me;j ,yl;rpaj;ij mile;Jtpl;lhy; kw;iwa Kuz;fisj; jPu;j;Jtplyhk; vd;Nw fUjpNdhk;. ehq;fs; mikf;fg;NghFk; jkpoPok; rhjpkj Ngjkw;w ehlhftpUf;Fk; vd ek;gpNdhk;. ,d Kuz;ghLf;Nf ehq;fs; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; mspj;Njhk;.

• mg;NghJ ePq;fs; jkpou;fs; rpq;fstu;fNshL ,ize;J xUNghJk; ,e;j ehl;by; tho KbahJ vd;gjpy; cWjpahapUe;jPu;fsh?

Mk; kpfTk; cWjpahapUe;Njd;. aho;g;ghzj;Jj; jkpou;fs;jhd; murpd; Nritj;Jiwfspy; epiwe;jpUe;jhu;fs; vd;nwhU Ngr;R cz;L. cz;ikapy; fhydpa fhyj;jpy;jhd; mur Nritj; JiwfSf;Fs; jkpou;fs; epiwe;jpUe;jhu;fs;. ehL Rje;jpuk; ngw;w gpd;G rpq;fsj; Njrpathjk; tPupaj;Jld; cUthfp te;jNghJ jkpou;fs; Ntiytha;g;Gfspy; Gwf;fzpf;fg;gl;lhu;fs;. ,uhZtj;jpYk; nghyp];JiwapYk; jkpou;fs; mupjhfNt Nru;j;Jf;nfhs;sg;gl;lhu;fs;. ele;j ,df; fytuq;fSk; ,j;jifa Gwf;fzpg;GfSk; Kf;fpakhfj; jug;gLj;jy; KiwAk; vq;fis me;j Kbit Nehf;fpj; js;spd.

• jug;gLj;jy; jpl;lk; xU ,dthjj; jpl;lk; vd ,g;NghJk; fUJfpwPu;fsh?

,y;iy. gpd;jq;fpa gFjpfSf;F Kd;Dupik vd;wthW jug;gLj;jy; jpl;lk; rPuikf;fg;gl;lNghJ ,yq;ifapd; gpd;jq;fpa gpuNjr khztu;fSf;F Kd;Dupikfs; fpilj;jpUf;fpd;wd. aho;g;ghzk; jtpu;e;j gpw jkpo; khtl;lq;fs; ,e;jj; jpl;lj;jhy; Kd;DupikAk; ed;ikAk; ngw;wpUf;fpd;wd. Mdhy; mijAk; aho;g;ghzj;jhd; ,ad;wsT jl;bg;gwpf;f Kad;wJjhd; Nrhfk;. aho;g;ghzj;J khztu;fs; gpd;jq;fpa gpuNjrq;fspy; gjpTnra;J mq;fpUe;J gy;fiyf; fof mDkjpiaf; FWf;F topapy; ngw;Wf;nfhz;lJk; ele;jJ. Mdhy; fle;j ,Ugj;ije;J tUlq;fshf ele;j Nghuhy; aho; khtl;lk; ntFthfg; ghjpg;Gw;wpUf;fpwJ. rfy cs;fl;Lkhdq;fSk; nehWq;fpAs;sd. vdNt ,g;NghJ aho; khtl;lj;ijAk; gpd;jq;fpa gFjpahf mwptpj;Jf; fy;tpapy; Kd;Dupik toq;FtJ mtrpakhdJ. ntWkNd fy;tpapy; kl;Lky;yhky; Ntiytha;g;Gfs;> ehlhSkd;w cWg;Gupik Nghd;w rfy JiwfspYk; xLf;fg;gl;ltu;fspw;Fk; gpd;jq;fpatu;fspw;Fk; Kd;Dupik toq;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

• jkpo; ,isQu; Nguit MAjk; jhq;fpa tpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lk; vd;gjpy; cWjpahapUe;jh?

Mk;. mJ NkYf;F cz;zhtpujk;> Nguzpfs; vd;W mwg; Nghuhl;lq;fis elj;jpf;nfhz;bUe;jhYk; MAjg; Nghuhl;lk; xd;iwj; njhlf;Ftjw;fhd Kaw;rpapy; mJ <Lgl;bUe;jJ. Mdhy; mjw;fhd epjptrjp mjdplkpy;iy. aho;g;ghzj;jpy; jq;Ftjw;F ,lk; ngWtjpypUe;J jghw; nryTfs;> gazr; nryTfs; Nghd;wtw;wpw;Fk; mJ jkpou; $l;lzpiaNa ek;gpapUe;jJ. jkpou; $l;lzpNah ,e;jj; Jbg;ghd ,isQu;fis jq;fsJ ghuhSkd;w murpay; eyd;fSf;fhfg; gad;gLj;j Kad;Wnfhz;bUe;jJ. G];guh[h> gj;kehgh> jq;fkNfe;jpud; Nghd;w ,isQu;fs; iffspy; JUg; gpbj;j Jg;ghf;fpAk; <of; fdTkhfj; jpupe;Jnfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;.

• xUrpy ,isQu;fisAk; JUg;gpbj;j Jg;ghf;fpfisAk; itj;Jf;nfhz;L MAjg;Nghuhl;lj;jpd; %yk; ,yq;if muir ntw;wpnfhs;s KbAk; vd;w ek;gpf;ifia cq;fSf;F vJ nfhLj;jJ?

mJ murpay; rpj;je;jg; gykw;w xU tPujPu kdepiyAk; nghWg;gw;w Kl;lhs;jdKk; vd;gij ehd; ,g;NghJ xg;Gf;nfhs;Ntd;. Mdhy; md;iwa epiyapy; ntF Rygkhfj; jdpehl;Lf; Nfhupf;ifapd; gpd;dhy; jkpou;fis mzpjpul;b MAjg; Nghuhl;lj;jpd; %yk; <oj;ij ntd;nwLf;fyhk; vd;W ehq;fs; epidj;Njhk;. 1975y; ehd; `l;ld; efupy; xU $l;lj;jpy; NgrpaNghJ vg;NghJ jkpoPoj;ij miltPu;fs; vd;W vd;dplk; xU Nfs;tp Nfl;fg;gl;lJ. mjw;F ehd; ‘,d;Dk; ma;e;J tUlq;fspy; ehq;fs; <oj;ij ntd;W tpLNthk;’ vdg; gjpy; $wpNdd;. mJ cz;iknad;Wk; epidj;Njd;. me;jf; $l;lj;jpy; vd;dplk; ,d;ndhU Nfs;tpAk; $l;lzpapd; Mjuthsu;fshy; Nfl;fg;gl;lJ. jkpouRf; fl;rpahYk; gpd;G jkpou; $l;lzpahYk; tsu;f;fg;gl;l> Mjupf;fg;gl;l ,isQu;fs; $l;lzpapdUf;F vjpuhfNt jpUk;GtJ vd;d epahak; vdf; Nfl;lhu;fs;. ‘ey;yhrpupad; vy;yhf;fhyKk; jtwpioahd; vd;gjpy; vdf;F ek;gpf;ifapy;iy> ,g;NghJ $l;lzpapdu; ghuhSkd;wg; gjtpfspw;fhfj; jkpou;fspd; cupikfis mlF itf;fj; jahuhfptpl;lhu;fs;” vd;Nwd; ehd;. ,e;j ,lj;jpy; ehd; ,d;ndhd;iwAk; gjpT nra;a tpUk;GfpNwd;. $l;lzpapdu; jkJ mg;Gf;fhj;J Nkl;Lf;Fbf; Fzq;fis ve;j ,lj;jpYk; tpl;Lf; nfhLj;jhu;fspy;iy. $l;lzpj; jiytu;fspy; gyu; Nkl;Lf;Fbr; nrUf;Fk; jpkpUk; nfhz;ltu;fs; vd;gNj vdJ mDgtk;.

• Mdhy; jkpo; ,isQu; Nguit $l;lzpapd; xU gpupTNghy> mbahl;fs; Nghy nraw;gl;ljhf xU fUj;Js;sNj?

,y;iy. mJ jtwhd fUj;J. jkpo; ,isQu; Nguit vf;fhyj;jpYk; $l;lzpf;Ff; fl;Lg;gl;ljhf ,Uf;ftpy;iy. ,e;j cz;ikia G];guh[h jdJ E}ypYk; gjpT nra;Js;shu;. nrhy;yg;Nghdhy; khztu;fspdJk; ,isQu;fspdJk; jd;ndOr;rpahdJk; mikg;GuPjpahdJkhd Nghuhl;lq;fspd; Kd;G $l;lzpjhd; jdJ nry;thf;if kf;fsplk; nkJnkJthf ,oe;Jnfhz;bUe;jJ. ,isQu;fspd; epoy;fspy; epd;Wjhd; $l;lzp mjw;Fg; gpd;G jdJ murpaiyj; njhlu Ntz;bapUe;jJ. ehq;fs; ma;k;gJ ,lq;fspy; elj;jpa njhlu; cz;zhepiyg; Nghuhl;lq;fspy; $l;lzpapdu; jq;fis typag; GFj;j Ntz;bapUe;jJ.

• ehd;fhtJ jkpohuha;r;rp khehl;L mdu;j;jq;fspd;NghJ ePq;fs; mq;fpUe;jPu;fsh?

Mk;. ehd; mq;FjhdpUe;Njd;. Nkilapy; eapdhu; ciuahw;wpf;nfhz;bUe;jNghJ> jkpofj;jpypUe;J khehl;Lf;fhf aho;g;ghzk; te;jpUe;j ‘cyfj; jkpou; ,isQu; Nguit’j; jiytu; ,uh. [dhu;j;jdd; Nkilapy; Njhd;wp kf;fisg; ghu;j;Jf; ifairj;jhu;. mg;NghJ> nghyprhu; khehl;ilf; Fog;gpdhu;fs;. Jg;ghf;fpr; R+LfSk; fz;zPu;Gif tPr;RfSk; ele;jd. kf;fs; fiye;J Xlj;njhlq;fpdhu;fs;. Jg;ghf;fpr; R+l;lhy; kpd;rhuf; fk;gpfs; mWe;J rdq;fs;kPJ tpOe;jd. md;W xd;gJNgu;fs; nfhy;yg;gl;lhu;fs;. xNu Jg;ghf;fp ntbr;rj;jKk; Xyf;Fuy;fSkha; jkpouha;r;rp khehL rPu;Fiye;jJ. mg;NghJ nghd;. rptf;Fkhud; jkpohuha;r;rp khehl;Lj; njhz;lu;gilapy; gzpahw;wpf;nfhz;bUe;jhu;. ,e;j mdu;j;jk; vq;fs; vy;NyhiuAk; tpl rptf;Fkhuidj;jhd; mjpfk; ghjpj;jpUe;jJ. mtUila Nghuhl;l Kidg;Gfs; mjpjPtpuk; ngw;wd. MW khjq;fspw;Fs;shfNt> Njhy;tpapy; Kbe;j Nfhg;gha; tq;fpf; nfhs;isapd;NghJ jg;gpf;f Kbahky; vg;NghJk; rpupj;j Kfj;NjhLk; vs;ssTk; RaeyKkpy;yhj cs;sj;NjhLk; ,aq;fpa rptf;Fkhud; raidl; mUe;jp ,we;JNghdhu;.

• murpaw; gpur;rpidfisj; jdpegu;fis mopj;njhopg;G nra;tjd; %yk; mZFk; nfhiyf; fyhr;rhuj;ij rptf;Fkhud; njhlf;f Kad;whYk; my;gpul; Jiuag;ghitf; nfhiy nra;jjd; %yk; gpughfud; njhlf;fp itj;jhu;. Jiuag;ghtpd; nfhiyia ePq;fs; vt;tpjkhfg; ghu;j;jPu;fs;?

ehq;fs; me;jf; nfhiyr; nra;jpiaf; Nfl;lJk; kfpo;e;Njhk;. ehd; Fykf;fh tPl;Lf;Fr; nrd;wNghJ vdJ rf ,af;fj;Njhop fy;ahzp vd;idf; fl;bg;gpbj;J kfpo;r;rpiaj; njuptpj;jhu;. Jiuag;gh xd;Wk; ,NyRg;gl;l Msy;y. jkpou; $l;lzpapd; Mjuthsu;fisj; Njbj; Njbj; jdJ efugpjh gjtpapd; %yk; mtu; njhy;iyfs; nfhLj;jhu;. Fykf;fhtpd; tPl;L kjpw;Rtu; $l Jiuag;ghtpd; cj;jutpd; Ngupy; ,bj;Jj; js;sg;gl;lJ. Mdhy; ,d;W rpe;jpf;Fk;NghJ murpay; Kuz;fisj; Jg;ghf;fpahy; jPu;f;Fk; me;jf; fyhr;rhuk; ,d;W jdJ nrhe;j ,dj;Jf;Fs;NsNa Jiuag;ghtpy; njhlq;fp rghypq;fk; tiuf;Fk; Mapuf; fzf;fhdtu;fis mopj;Jtpl;lijAk; vd;dhy; czu KbfpwJ.

• ,e;jg; gjw;wkhd fhyfl;lj;jpy; cq;fspd; murpaw; nraw;ghLfs; vJthapUe;jd?

Jiuag;gh nfhy;yg;gLtjw;F xU khjj;jpw;F Kd;djhfNt jkpo; ,isQu; Nguit gpsTgl;Lg; Nghapw;W. mg;NghJ kf;fs; kj;jpapy; Ntfkhfr; nry;thf;Fg; ngw;Wte;j ,isQu; Nguitiaj; jkJ fl;Lg;ghl;bw;Fs; nfhz;Ltuf; $l;lzpapdu; Kad;wdu;. kq;ifaaw;furp mkpu;jypq;fk; Nkilf;F Nkil ,J khit Nrhdhjpuhrhthy; njhlq;fg;gl;l mikg;G vd;W gpur;rhuk; nra;jhu;. Mdhy; cz;ikapy; khit Nrdhjpuhrh jkpo; ,isQu; Nguitapy; ,Uf;fNtapy;iy. ,isQu; Nguitf;Fs;Sk; fdf kNdhfud;> kz;^u; kNfe;jpud;> kjpKfuh[h> kd;dhu; n[auh[h Nghd;w $l;lzpapd; Mjuthsu;fs; Fog;gq;fisj; njhlq;fpdu;. ,Wjpapy; ,isQu; Nguit gpsTw;W jq;fkNfe;jpud;> re;jpuNkhfd;> G];guh[h> gpuhd;]p];> tujuh[g;ngUkhs;> Kj;Jf;Fkhurhkp Nghd;wtu;fs; jkpoPo tpLjiy ,af;fj;ijj; (T.L.O) njhlq;fpdhu;fs;. Jiuag;ghtpd; nfhiyiaj; njhlu;e;J G];guh[h cl;gl ngUk;ghyhd jkpoPo tpLjiy ,af;f cWg;gpdu;fs; rpiwapyilf;fg;gl;lhu;fs;. GNyhyp tq;fpf; nfhs;isiaj; njhlu;e;J ehDk; ifJnra;ag;gl;Nld;.

• GNyhyp tq;fpf; nfhs;isapy; cq;fs; gq;F vd;d? ,af;fk; tq;fpf; nfhs;isfspy; <LgLtij ePq;fs; Vw;Wf;nfhz;bUe;jPu;fsh?

,af;fj;ij tsu;g;gjw;fhd epjpahjhuq;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhf ,t;thwhd nfhs;isfs; mtrpak; vd;Wjhd; ehd; fUjpNdd;. jq;fkNfe;jpud;> re;jpuNkhfd;> Nt. ghyFkhud; (Kd;ida <Nuh]; jiytu;)> Nfhit ee;jd; Nghd;wtu;fspd; jpl;lkplypw;jhd; GNyhyp tq;fp nfhs;isaplg;gl;lJ. nfhs;isg; nghUl;fis aho;g;ghzj;jpypUe;J nfhOk;gpw;F ,ufrpakhf; flj;jpr; nry;tjw;F mtu;fspw;F ehDk; fy;ahzpAk; cjtp nra;Njhk;. tq;fpf; nfhs;isiaj; Jg;Gj; Jyf;fpf;nfhz;bUe;j nghyp]hUf;F gpujPgd; vd;nwhUtu; Jg;Gfis toq;fpf;nfhz;bUe;jpUf;fpwhu;. gpujPgd; mg;NghJ ,af;f Mjuthsuhf ebj;J jq;fkNfe;jpudpd; el;igg; ngw;wpUe;jhu;. ,af;fj;jpd; Kf;fpa jiytu;fs; Jiuag;gh nfhiyiaj; njhlu;e;J rpiwg;gl;bUe;j epiyapy; jq;fkNfe;jpuDk; re;jpuNkhfDk;jhd; ,af;fj;ij jiyikjhq;fp topelj;jpf;nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;.

me;j csthsp gpujPgd; jd;id jq;fkNfe;jpudpd; ez;gu; vd;W mwpKfg;Lj;jpf;nfhz;L vd;dplk; te;jhu;. jq;fkNfe;jpuDk; mtu; jdJ ez;gnud;Wk; ,af;f Mjuthsnud;Wk; vd;dplk; cWjpg;gLj;jpdhu;. Kbtpy; me;j csthsp nfhLj;j jfty;fspd; mbg;gilapy; nghyp]hu; vd;idj;Njb tPl;Lf;F te;jNghJ ehd; tPl;bd; gpd;Gwj;jhy; Xbj; jg;gpj;Jf;nfhz;Nld;. nghyp]hu; vdJ ngw;Nwhu;fisAk; vdJ jk;gp> jq;iffisAk; gpbj;Jf;nfhz;L Ngha;tpl;lhu;fs;. vdJ ngw;Nwhu;fSk; rNfhjuDk; rNfhjupfSk; nghyp];epiyaj;jpy; tijf;fg;gl;ldu;. vdJ jk;gp tujd; mDuhjGuk; rpiwf;F mDg;gg;gl;lhu;. jq;if [Ptul;zuhzp ntypfilr; rpiwf;F mDg;gg;gl;lhu;.

mLj;J vd;d nra;tJ vd;W MNyhrid Nfl;f ehd; jq;fkNfe;jpud;> re;jpuNkhfd; Nghd;w jiyikj; Njhou;fisj; Njbg; NghNdd;. mtu;fs; FUefupy; xU tPl;by; gJq;fpapUe;jhu;fs;. nghyp]hu; vd;id NtWfhuzq;fspw;fhfj; NjbapUf;fyhk; vdTk; tq;fpf; nfhs;is Fwpj;Jg; nghyp]hUf;Fj; Jg;Gj; njupe;jpUf;f tha;g;gpy;iynadTk; $wp me;j mjpGj;jprhypj; Njhou;fs; vd;idg; nghyp]huplk; ruzilAkhW nrhd;dhu;fs;. ehd; xU tof;fwpQu; %yk; aho; nghyp]; epiyaj;jpy; ruzile;Njd;. ehd; nghyp]; epiyaj;jpw;Fs; fhy; itj;jJNk nghyp]hu; Nfl;l Nfs;tpfspypUe;J GNyhyp tq;fpf;nfhs;is Fwpj;J vy;yhj; jfty;fisAk; nghyp]hu; Vw;fdNt jpul;b itj;jpUf;fpwhu;fs; vdg; Gupe;Jnfhz;Nld;. ehd; vdJ tof;fwpQuplk; ,ufrpakhfr; nrhd;Ndd;: “jq;fkNfe;jpudplk; Ngha;r; nrhy;Yq;fs;> mtu;fs; vd;idj; J}f;F Nkilf;F mDg;gpapUf;fpwhu;fs;” .

tprhuiz vd;w ngaupy; ehd; capNuhL J}f;Ff;F mDg;gg;gl;Nld;. ehd; nghJthf ghthil> rl;il mzptJjhd; tof;fk;. nghyp]; epiyak; Nghtjw;fhfj; njupe;j xUngz;zplk; Nriy ,uty; thq;fp cLj;jpg; NghapUe;Njd;. tprhuizapd; Muk;gNk vdJ Nriyia cupe;njLj;jjpy;jhd; njhlq;fpaJ. kpUfj;jdkhf ehd; jhf;fg;gl;Nld;. njhlu;e;J ,Ugj;Jehd;F kzpNeuk; tijf;fg;gl;Nld;. vdJ mywy; nghyp]; Fthl;lu;];tiu Nfl;ljhfg; gpwF nrhd;dhu;fs;. fy;ahzpAk; ifJnra;ag;gl;Lf; nfhz;Ltug;gl;lhu;. ,uz;L ehl;fspy; jq;fkNfe;jpud;> re;jpuNkhfd; Nghd;wtu;fSk; ifJnra;ag;gl;lhu;fs;.

vd;id mbj;j jbfs; vd;fz; Kd;NdNa njwpj;J tpOe;jd. ehd; miuepu;thzkhf miukaf;f epiyapy; fple;Njd;. mbj;j mbapy; vdf;Fj; cupa ehSf;F Kd;dNk khjtplha; te;Jtpl;lJ. tope;Jnfhz;bUe;j cjpuj;ijj; jLg;gjw;F ve;j topAkpy;iy. xU nghyp];fhuu; mOf;fhy; Njha;e;jpUe;j xU gioa rhuj;ij vd;dplk; nfhz;Lte;J je;jhu;. mjpy; Jz;L fpopj;J ehd; fl;bf;nfhz;Nld;. fy;ahzp vd;dplk; me;jj; Jzpiag; gj;jpukhf itj;jpUf;FkhWk; jdf;F khjtpyf;F tUk;NghJ mJ Njitg;gLk; vd;Wk; Nfl;Lf;nfhz;lhu;. me;jj; Jzpiaj; Jitj;Jj;jhd; gpd;G fy;ahzp cgNahfpf;f Ntz;bapUe;jJ.

Fwpg;ghf vq;fs; ,af;fj;NjhL njhlu;Gila ngz;fs; Fwpj;Nj vd;dplk; tprhupj;Jf;nfhz;bUe;jhu;fs;. tq;fpf;nfhs;is Fwpj;j jfty;fs; vJTk; mtu;fspw;Fj; NjitahapUf;ftpy;iy. Vndd;why; mtw;iw vdJ Njhou;fs; Kd;dNk glk; Nghl;Lg; nghyp]hUf;F tpgupj;jpUe;jhu;fs;.

• cq;fs;kPjhd tprhuizf;Fg; nghWg;ghapUe;jtu; rpj;jputijfspw;F Ngu;Nghd ,d;];ngf;lu; g];jpahk;gps;is vd;W mg;NghJ nra;jpfs; te;jd. mtu;jhdh cq;fis tprhuiz nra;jhu;?

,y;iy. vd;id ,d;];ngf;lu; gj;kehjd; jiyikapyhd FONt tprhuiz nra;jJ. me;j g];jpahk;gps;isAk; ,e;jg; gj;kehjDk; gpd;du; Gypfshy; nfhiynra;ag;gl;ldu;. vd;id rpj;jutij nra;jjpy; rz;Kfehjd;> fUzhepjp> n[af;Fkhu; Nghd;w mjpfhupfSf;Fk; Kf;fpa gq;fpUe;jJ. ,tu;fSk; mLj;jLj;j tUlq;fspy; nfhy;yg;gl;ldu;. ,jpy; ,d;ndhU nfhLik vd;dntd;why; tprhuiz mjpfhupfs; vy;NyhUk; nts;shsu;fshfNtapUe;jdu;. mtu;fsplk; rpf;fpa ehDk; fy;ahzpAk; jypj;JfshfapUe;Njhk;. ehq;fs; jhf;fg;gl;l xt;nthU KiwAk; gs;sp> esj;jp vd;W vq;fs; rhjpg;ngau;fshy; ,opT nra;ag;gl;Nl jhf;fg;gl;Nlhk;. gj;kehjidg; nghWj;jtiu ,e;j tof;if Kbj;Jitj;J gjtp cau;T ngwNtz;Lk; vd;w mjPj Jbg;G mtuplk; fhzg;gl;lJ. MdhYk; ehDk; fy;ahzpAk; ngz;fs; vd;w tifapy; mtu; vq;fis XusT fz;zpakhfNt elj;jpdhu;. kw;iwa nghyp]huplkpUe;J ghypay;uPjpahd njhe;juTfs; te;jNghJ mtNu vq;fis mtw;wpypUe;J fhg;ghw;wpdhu;. Mdhy; rpj;jputijfspy; mtu; Fiw itf;ftpy;iy. vd;idf; Fg;Gwg;gLf;fg; Nghl;Ltpl;L mtu;fs; nghy;Yfshy; vd;idj; jhf;fpaNghJ ehd; ‘mbAq;flh vd;id! nfhy;Yq;flh vd;id” vd;W mywpNdd;. me;jr; rj;jk; KO aho;g;ghzj;jpw;Fk; Nfl;bUf;Fk;. mijg; ghu;j;Jf;nfhz;bUe;j nry;tuj;jpdk; vd;w nghyp];fhuu; fz;zPu;tpl;L mOjij vd;dhy; kwf;f KbahJ. nry;tuj;jpdk; ,g;NghJ gpuhd;]py;jhd; tho;fpwhu;. vdJ Nghuhl;l mDgtq;fis E}yhf vOjp ntspapLk; Kaw;rpapy; ehd; ,g;NghJ <Lgl;bUf;fpNwd;. vdJ E}iy nry;tuj;jpdj;ijf; nfhz;Ljhd; ehd; ntspapLNtd;.

• vg;NghJ ntypfilr; rpiwf;F mDg;gg;gl;Bu;fs;?

aho;g;ghzg; nghyp];epiyaj;jpypUe;J mioj;Jr;nry;yg;gl;L Kjypy; aho; Nfhl;ilf;Fs;spUe;j fpq; `T]py; milj;J itf;fg;gl;Nlhk;. ,uz;L thuq;fspy; mq;fpUe;J ntypfilr; rpiwf;F mDg;gpitf;fg;gl;Nlhk;. ntypfilr; rpiwapy;jhd; ehd; N[.tp.gp fpsu;r;rpapy; <Lgl;L njdpahar; rz;ilapy; jiyik tfpj;Jg; Nghuhba Njhopfshd Gj;j NfhwisiaAk; re;jpuh ngNuuhitAk; re;jpj;Njd;.

• mtu;fSf;Fk; cq;fSf;Fkhd cwTfs; vg;gbapUe;jd?

mtu;fs; mw;Gjkhd Njhopfs;. mtu;fs; vq;fsplk; jkpo; gbj;jhu;fs;. ehd; mtu;fsplk; rpq;fsk; gbj;Njd;. ehq;fs; murpay; tpthjq;fisAk; ciuahly;fisAk; kdk;tpl;Lr; nra;Njhk;. me;jr; rpq;fsj; Njhopfs; vd;idAk; fy;ahzpiaAk; rpiwf;Fs; jha; khjpupg; ghJfhj;jhu;fs;. mg;NghJ rpiwf; fz;fhzpg;gshuhapUe;j irkd; rpy;thTk; mUikahd kdpju;. mtupd; ew;gz;Gfs; Fwpj;J me;jr; rpiwapy; milf;fg;gl;bUe;j fhrp. Mde;jd; xU ftpijNa vOjpapUf;fpwhu;. vdNt rpiw tho;f;ifapy; ngupa Jd;gq;fs; vijAk; ehd; vjpu;nfhs;stpy;iy. ehd; rpiwapypUe;j fhyq;fspy; epiwaNt thrpj;Njd;. rpiw E}yfj;jpypUe;J Gj;jfq;fs; fpilf;Fk;. me;j E}y;fs; Mz;fs; rpiwapypUe;j vq;fsJ ,af;fj; Njhou;fSld; ehq;fs; ,ufrpakhfj; jfty;fisg; gupkhwTk; vq;fSf;F cjtpd. ehq;fs; E}yfj;jpw;Fj; jpUg;gpaDg;Gk; Gj;jfq;fis mtu;fSk; mtu;fs; mDg;Gk; Gj;jfq;fis ehq;fSk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Nthk;. Gj;jfq;fspd; gf;fq;fspy; nky;ypa NfhLfspl;Lk; Xuq;fspy; vOjpAk; rq;Nfjq;fsha; ehq;fs; nra;jpfisg; gupkhwpf;nfhz;Nlhk;.

• Gfo;ngw;w tof;fwpQu;fshy; epuk;gpapUe;j jkpou; tpLjiyf; $l;lzp cq;fspd; tpLjiyf;fhf VjhtJ Kaw;rp vLj;jjh?

mg;NghJ ehlhSkd;w cWg;gpduhapUe;j vd;. etuj;jpdk; ehlhSkd;wj;jpy; ehd; ifJ nra;ag;gl;lJ Fwpj;j gpur;rpidia vOg;gpapUe;jhu;. mg;NghJ gpujkhuhapUe;j rpwpkhNth gz;lhuehaf;ftplk; “ePq;fSk; xU ngz;. me;jj; jhAs;sj;Jld; ePq;fs; G];guhzpia tpLjiy nra;a Ntz;Lk;” vd mtu; Nfl;lNghJ rpwpkhNth “ehd; ngz; vd;gjpYk;tpl ehd; ,e;j ehl;bd; gpujku; vd;gNj vdf;F Kf;fpakhdJ” vd;whu;. MWkhjr; rpiwthrj;jpw;Fg; gpd;G ehd; tpLjiyahNdd;. tof;Fj; njhlu;e;J ele;Jnfhz;bUe;jJ. 1980y; jPu;g;G toq;fg;gl;lNghJ jq;fkNfe;jpud;> n[af;nfhb> Nfhit ee;jd;> ey;iyah MfpNahUf;Fr; rpiwj;jz;lid toq;fg;gl;lJ. ehd; tof;fpypUe;J tpLjiy nra;ag;gl;Nld;. tof;F ele;Jnfhz;bUe;jNghNj ee;jDk; ey;iyahTk; ,yq;ifapypUe;J jg;gpr; nrd;Wtpl;lhu;fs;. jz;lidia mDgtpj;Jf;nfhz;bUe;j jq;fkNfe;jpuDk; n[af;nfhbAk; kl;lf;fsg;Gr; rpiwAilg;gpy; jg;gpr; nrd;whu;fs;.

• mjw;Fg; gpd;dhd cq;fsJ murpay; eltbf;iffs; vt;thwpUe;jd?

rpiwapypUe;J ntspapy; tUk;NghNj ehd; ,af;fj;jpd;kPJ ntWg;Gw;Wj;jhd; ntspNa te;Njd;. <otpLjiyf;fhf capiuAk; jUthu;fs;> nghyp]py; mfg;gLk; epiytupd; raidl; jpd;W tPur;rhtilthu;fs; vd ehd; ek;gpapUe;j Njhou;fs; vd; fz;Kd;dhNyNa nghyprhupd; Kd; kz;bapl;L mOjijAk; vd;idf; fhl;bf;nfhLj;jijAk; vd;dhy; rPuzpf;f Kbatpy;iy. jk;ikr; Rw;wp tPujPug; gbkq;fisf; fl;bnaOg;gp itj;jpUe;jtu;fs; me;jg; gbkq;fs; rpjwptpo vjpuhspaplk; kz;bapl;lhu;fs;. <og; Nghuhl;l tuyhw;wpy; ,e;j mtyk; jpUk;gj; jpUk;g epfo;e;Jnfhz;NlapUf;fpwJ. ekJ tpLjiy ,af;fq;fspd; Muk;gepiyfspNyNa ,isQu;fspilNa mjpfhu tpUg;Gk; gjtpg; Nghl;bfSk; Njhd;wptpl;lijAk; ehd; ftdpj;J ntWg;Gw;wpUe;Njd;. ,af;fj;jpy; vd;Dld; fy;ahzp> nlhwj;jp> gj;kpdp Nghd;wtu;fs; jPtpukhf ,aq;fpdhYk; ngz;fs; vd;wuPjpay; ehq;fs; ,af;fj;jpw;Fs; ,isQu;fshy; myl;rpakhfNt elj;jg;gl;lijAk; ehq;fs; czu;e;jpUe;Njhk;. rpiwapypUe;J ntspte;j vd;idr; r%fKk; nfh^ukhfj;jhd; vjpu;nfhz;lJ. nghyp]huhy; ghypay; gyhj;fhuk; nra;ag;gl;lts; vd ehd; xJf;fg;glyhNdd;. mg;NghJ ,af;fk;> tpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lk; gw;wpnay;yhk; nghJg;Gj;jp kl;lj;jpy; ve;j mwpTkpUf;ftpy;iy. vdf;F nfhs;isf;fhup vd;w Kj;jpiu Fj;jg;gl;lJ. mg;NghJ ,Ugj;jhW taNjahd ,sk;ngz;zhapUe;j ehd; kdjhy; cile;JNghNdd;. tpLjiy murpaypy; vdf;F <LghL ,Ue;jNghjpYk; me;j <LghL ,d;Wtiu njhlUk;NghJk; ehd; ,af;fj;Jld; Nru;e;J Ntiy nra;a tpUk;gtpy;iy. tpLjiyg; Gypfs; vd;id ,af;f murpaYf;F mioj;jNghJk;> Njhou; gj;kehgh Nghd;wtu;fs; vd;id ,af;f murpaYf;Fj; njhlu;r;rpahf mioj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jNghJk; ehd; ,af;f murpaypy; <Lgl kWj;Jtpl;Nld;.

• vg;NghJ gpuhd;Rf;F te;jPu;fs;?

1986y; te;Njd;. ,ilapy; 1981y; vdf;Ff; fy;ahzk; ele;jJ. ehd; kzk; nra;tjpy; gy rpf;fy;fs; ,Ue;jd. rpiwapy; ,Ue;jts;> nfhs;isf;fhup vd;W vdf;Ff; Fj;jg;gl;l Kj;jpiuahy; vdJ Kg;gj;njhU taJ tiuapYk; vdf;Fj; jpUkzk; mikatpy;iy. filrpapy; G];guh[htpd; ez;gu; xUtUld; vdf;Fj; jpUkzk; Vw;ghL nra;ag;gl;lJ. vdf;Fj; jpUkzj;jpy; ve;j Mu;tKk; ,y;yhjpUe;jNghJk; ,e;jr; r%fj;jpy; jpUkzkhfhj xU ngz;zha; ehd; vjpu;nfhz;l gpur;rpidfshYk; vd; ngw;Nwhupd; tpUg;gj;jpw;fhTk; ehd; jpUkzj;Jf;Fr; rk;kjpj;Njd;. me;jr; rk;kjk; vd; tho;f;ifiaj; Jd;gj;jpw;Fs; js;spaJ. vd; jpUkz tho;T kfpo;r;rpaha; mikatpy;iy. gpuhd;]; te;jjd; gpd;ghf ehd; tpthfuj;Jr; nra;Jnfhz;Nld;. vdf;F ,uz;L gps;isfs; ,Uf;fpwhu;fs;. mtu;fNshL tho;e;JtUfpNwd;. gpuhd;Rf;F te;jjd; gpd;dhfg; gy;NtW ,yf;fpa epfo;r;rpfspYk; ngz;fs; re;jpg;GfspYk; njhlu;r;rpahf; fye;J tUfpNwd;. ,q;NfAk; gy;NtW jkpo; murpay; ,af;fq;fs; ,aq;fpte;j NghjpYk; vtu; kPJk; vdf;F ek;gpf;if fpilahJ. mjdhy; ,af;f Ntiyfspy; ehd; vd;id <LgLj;jtpy;iy. jdpg;gl;l gy Njhou;fs; kPJ vdf;F ek;gpf;ifAk; kupahijAk; ,Ue;jNghJk; mtu;fs; rhu;e;j ,af;fq;fspd; Ntiyj;jpl;lq;fspy; vdf;F cld;ghL fpilahJ. ehd; <.gp.Mu;.vy;.vt;. ,af;fj;ijr; NruhjtshapUe;NghjpYk; kiwe;j Njhou; gj;khehghtpd; kPJ vdf;F msg;ngupa Njhoik czu;Tk; kupahijAk; cs;sJ vd;gij ,e;j Neu;fhzypy; ehd; gjpT nra;a tpUk;GfpNwd;.

• ePq;fs; xU jPtpukhd ,yf;fpa thrfp vd;gJ vdf;Fj; njupAk;> mJ Fwpj;J?

kpfr; rpwpa tajpNyNa ehd; thrpg;Gf;F mbikahfptpl;Nld;. ,d;Wtiu VjhtJ xd;iwg; gbf;fhky; ehd; cwq;fr; nry;tJ fpilahJ. vdJ rpWtajpy;; ‘gbf;fpw gps;is fijg; Gj;jfk; thrpf;ff; $lhJ” vd tPl;by; fz;bg;G ,Ue;jJ. ehd; ghlg; Gj;jfq;fSf;Fs; kiwj;J itj;Jf; fijg; Gj;jfk; gbg;Ngd;. Jg;gwpAk; fijfs;> rhz;by;ad;> mfpyd; vd thrpg;Gj; njhlq;fpaJ. eh. ghu;j;jrhujpapd; FwpQ;rpkyiu thrpj;J mutpe;jd; ,we;jNghJ ,utputhff; jdpikapypUe;J fz;zPu; tbj;jpUf;fpNwd;. xU fl;lj;jpy; n[afhe;jdhy; Kw;whf Ml;nfhs;sg;gl;bUe;Njd;. me;jf; fhyj;jpy;jhd; vOjTk; njhlq;fpNdd;. ,yq;if thndhypapYk; ‘yz;ld; KuR’ vd;w gj;jpupiff;fhTk; epiwa vOjpNdd;. mg;nghOJ rjhde;jid Mrpupauhff;nfhz;L yz;ldpypUe;J me;jg; gj;jpupif ntspaplg;gl;lJ. ehd; ,yq;ifapypUe;J me;jg; gj;jpupiff;F rk;gskpy;yhj epUguhf Ntiyghu;j;Njd;. murhq;fj;jhy; Njlg;gl;L te;j fp. gp. mutpe;jd; vq;fSila tPl;by; Vwf;Fiwa xU tUlkstpy; jiykiwthf xspe;jpUe;jhu;. ehq;fs; ftpijfs; Fwpj;J tpthjpg;Nghk;> NgRNthk;. ehDk; mtUk; ,ize;J G];gkNdh vd;w ngaupy; ftpijfs; vOjpapUf;fpNwhk;. mutpe;jdpw;F kNdhfud; vd;w ngaUKz;L. vd; jpUkz tho;f;ifAk; mjdhy; vw;gl;l kdr;rpijTfSk; vd;id vOJtijf; iftpl itj;jd. Mdhy; ,d;Wtiu njhlu;e;J thrpj;Jf;nfhz;bUf;fpNwd;. thu ,jo;fspypUe;J etPd ,yf;fpak;tiu ifapy; fpilg;gijnay;yhk; thrpf;fpNwd;. gpugQ;rDk; Re;ju uhkrhkpAk; n[aNkhfDk; vd;id kpfTk; <u;j;j ,yf;fpa MSikfshfapUf;fpwhu;fs;.

• G];guh[htpd; <og; Nghuhlj;jpy; vdJ rhl;rpak; E}y; gy;NtW ru;r;irfisAk; tpthjq;fisAk; kWg;GfisAk; cUthf;fpapUe;jJ. me;j E}y; Fwpj;J cq;fspd; ghu;it vd;d?

G];guh[h ,yq;ifapypUe;jNghJk; rup> gpuhd;]pypUe;jNghJk; rup vg;NghJk; vd;NdhL njhlu;r;rpahd murpay; ciuahly;fis elj;jpf;nfhz;NlapUe;jhu;. mtupd; jdpg;gl;l tho;thdhYk; rup> Nghuhl;l tho;thdhYk; rup ehd; vy;yhtw;iwAk; mwpe;Jitj;jpUf;fpNwd; vd;Nw ek;GfpNwd;. vdf;Fj; njupe;jtiu kpf Neu;ikahf G];guh[h jdJ rhl;rpaj;ijg; gjpT nra;jpUf;fpwhu;. G];guh[h <.gp.Mu;.vy;.vt;tpd; kfhzrig Ml;rpf;fhyj;jpYk; mjw;Fg; gpd;Gk; me;j ,af;fj;jpw;fhf Ntiy nra;jJ vdf;F gpbf;ftpy;iynad;wNghJk; me;j mDgtq;fisAk; ghugl;rkpy;yhky; jdJ E}ypy; mtu; gjpT nra;jpUf;fpwhu; vd;Nw fUJfpNwd;. me;j E}ypy; G];guh[h msTf;F mjpfkhfj; jd;id Kd;dpiyg;gLj;Jfpwhu; vd;nwhU tpku;rdj;ijf; $l ePq;fs; ‘rj;jpaf;fljhrp’ ,izaj;jsj;jpy; gpuRupj;jpUe;jPu;fs;. Mdhy; cz;ikapNyNa G];guh[h vy;yh tpraq;fspYk; Kd;Df;Fg; Nghfpw MshfTk; tpiwg;ghd MshfTNkapUe;jhu;. mJjhd; E}ypYk; gjpthfpapUf;fpwJ. Nrhjpypq;fk;> trPfud;> Nggp Rg;gpukzpak; Nghd;wtu;fspd; Nghuhl;lj;jpw;fhd gq;fspg;Gfs; E}ypy; NghjpasT Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLj;Jg; gjpthftpy;iy vd;nwhU Fiw vdf;fpUf;fpwJ. vd; E}ypy; mtu;fs; Fwpj;J tpupthf vOJNtd;. Fwpg;ghf Nggp Rg;gpukzpak; jpde;NjhWk; vq;fs; kapypl;b tPl;Lf;F tUthu;. kpFe;j mikjpahd FzKk; md;Gs;sKk; nfhz;l mtu; vg;gb ,t;tsT fhykhfg; Gypfs; ,af;fj;jpypUf;fpwhu; vd;gJjhd; vdf;F tpsq;fNtapy;iy.

• ntspehl;L tho;it vg;gb czu;fpwPu;fs;? Fwpg;ghf Mzhjpf;fk;> rhjpak; Nghd;w mbikj;jisfspypUe;J XusthtJ tpLjiyia ,e;jr; R+oy; cq;fspw;F Vw;gLj;jpj; je;jpUf;fpwJ vd epidf;fpwPu;fsh?

ehd; vg;NghJ mbikahapUe;Njd; ,g;NghJ tpLjiy ngWtjw;F! r%fj; jisfis vjpu;nfhz;lNghJ ve;j ,lj;jpYk; ehd; gzpe;JNghdjpy;iy. cWjpahf vjpu;j;Nj epd;wpUf;fpNwd;. vjpu;g;G vd;gNj vd;idg; nghWj;jstpy; tpLjiyjhd;. Gfyplj;jpYk; ehd; rhu;e;j jypj; r%fk; Mjpf;frhjpj; jkpou;fshy; Gwf;fzpf;fg;gLfpwJ. vdJ kfs; ,uT gd;dpnuz;Lkzpf;Fk; jdpahf tPLtUk; NghJ ekJ jkpou;fshy; ‘fWty;fs;’ vdg; gopf;fg;gLk; Mgpupf;fu;fNsh ‘milahu;’ vdg; gopf;fg;gLk; muGf;fNsh vd; kfisj; njhe;juT nra;tjpy;iy. Mdhy; vd; kfshy; jdpahf yh rg;gy; (ghup]py; <oj; jkpou;fspd; filj;njU) Nghf KbahkypUf;fpwJ. mtis xU Fk;gy; jkpo; ,isQu;fs; Rw;wptisj;J ‘vbNa eP jkpohb? epy;yb!” vdr; Nrl;il nra;fpwhu;fs;. Nkhrkhd nfl;lthu;j;ijfisf; nfhl;Lfpwhu;fs;. jkpou;fspd; xw;Wik> jkpou;fspd; gz;ghL vd;nwy;yhk; vOgJfspy; NkilNkilaha; ehd; njhz;ilj;jz;zp tw;wf; fj;jpaij epidj;jhy; ,g;NghJ rpupg;ghapUf;fpwJ. rpupg;Gf;Fg; gpd;dhy; tpuf;jpapUf;fpwJ.

• jkpoPog; Nghuhl;lk; Njhy;tpiaj; jOtpajw;F Kjd;ikahd fhuzk; vJntd epidf;fwPu;fs;?

Kjd;ikahd fhuzKk; filrpf; fhuzKk; tpLjiy ,af;fq;fspd; muh[fq;fs;jhd;. vjpupiaf; nfhy;fpNwhk; vdg; Gwg;gl;ltu;fs; vkJ r%fj;jpd; NghuhspfisAk; mwpT[PtpfisAk; xopj;Jf;fl;bdhu;fs;. K];yPk; kf;fis tpul;baJ> mkpu;jypq;fk;> ePyd; jpUr;nry;tk; Nghd;w jiytu;fisf; nfhd;wJ> gj;kehgh Nghd;w E}w;Wf;fzf;fhd Nghuhspfisf; nfhd;wJ vd vj;jid muh[fq;fs;. ,yq;ifapy; kl;Lky;yhky; ,e;jg; Gfyplj; Njrq;fspYk; ,d;W xt;nthU jkpoDk; thiaj; jpwf;fNt gag;gLfpwhd;. mq;Nf Muk;gpf;fpwJ jkpoPog; Nghuhl;lj;jpd; Njhy;tp.

(ed;wp- Nrhghrf;jp ,izaj;jsk;)