kfpe;j rpe;jid njhiyNehf;fpDlhf tlf;F fpof;fpy; thOk; jkpo; kf;fSf;Ff; fpilf;Fk; gyhgyd;fs; 
 
 (<o ike;jd;)

jkpo; kf;fspd; gpur;rpidf;F murpay; jPu;T toq;fTk; mtu;fs; Kfk; nfhLf;Fk; gy;NtW gpur;rpidfSf;Fk; jPu;T fhz;gjw;Fk; kfpe;j rpe;jid njhiyNehf;F jpl;lj;jpDlhf cupa eltbf;if vLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jd;gb nrdl; rignahd;W(,uzlhtJ ke;jpup rig) epWtg;gl cs;sNjhL tlf;F fpof;F khfhzq;fis Jupjkhf mgptpUj;jp nra;aTk; jpl;lq;fs; tFf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. 

khfhz rig

khfhz rig Kiw rk;ge;jg;gl;l Nju;jy; KiwiaAk; gpuNjr rig kw;Wk; khtl;l tpfpjhrhuj;ij mbg;gilahff; nfhz;l fyg;G KiwiaAk; cUthf;Ffpd;w Kd;nkhopnthd;iwAk; Kd;itf;fpd;Nwd;

mJtiu> vt;tpj jhkjKkpd;wp 13tJ jpUj;jr; rl;lj;jpd; fPo; cUthf;fg;gl;l khfhz rigia kPz;Lk; ,aq;f itg;Ngd;.

tl khfhzj;jpd; epiyahd mgptpUj;jpf;fhfTk; tlf;F tho; kf;fspd; tho;epiyia kpf tpiuthf tsg;gLj;Jtjw;Fkhf nraw;gLj;jg;gLfpd;w tlf;fpd; tre;jk; Ntiyj;jpl;lj;ij nkd;NkYk; gyg;gLj;Jk; tifapy;> khfhz rigapy; kf;fs; gpujpepjpfspd; G+uz xj;Jiog;igg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F eltbf;if vLg;Ngd;.

nrdw; rig

ehl;bd; xUikg;ghl;Lf;F vt;tpjj;jpYk; ghjfkhd jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;jhj tifapYk; ghuhSkd;wj;jpd; mjpAah; jd;ikf;F ghjfk; Vw;glhj tifapYk; khfhz rigfspy; epiwNtw;wg;gLfpd;w epajp Mf;fq;fs; kw;Wk; ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; epiwNtw;wg;gLfpd;w rl;lq;fs; vd;gtw;iw NkYk; mHj;j G\;bAld; fye;JiuahLtjw;Fk;> kj;jpa murhq;fj;jpd; nraw;ghLfSf;F mtHfis Mf;fKld; gq;Nfw;Fk;gb nra;tjw;fhf kjj; jiytHfs;> njhopy; thz;ikahsHfs; Nghd;w Neubahf thf;Ffshy; njupTnra;ag;glhj gpujpepjpfSk; ghuhSkd;w nraw;ghLfspy; gq;fspg;ig nra;tjw;F Vw;wthW> rfy murpay; fl;rpfspdJk;> mikg;GfspdJk; fUj;Jf;fis Nfhupajd; gpd;dH ,uz;lhtJ ke;jpup rignahd;iw epWTtjw;F cj;Njrpj;Js;Nsd;.

Njrpa rftho;Tf;F GjpanjhU ghij

‘tlf;Ff; fpof;fpy; epyTfpd;w neUf;fb njhlu;gpy; rpwe;j Kiwapy; rpe;jpg;gjw;Fk;> Gjpa jPu;Tg; ghijnahd;iwj; NjLtjw;Fk; ehd; kdTWjp nfhz;Ls;Nsd;. fle;j fhyj;jpy; ,e;jg; gpur;rpidiaj; jPu;g;gjw;F Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l midj;J eltbf;iffspd; ey;yJ nfl;lij rpwe;j Kiwapy; Muha;e;J mjd; ey;yij vdJ mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L gpuptilahj xU ehL> nfsutkhd xU rkhjhdk;> ngUk;ghyhNdhhpd; ,zf;fg;ghL vd;gtw;iwNa mjd; mbg;gilahff; fUJfpd;Nwd;.

‘fpof;fpd; cjak;’

• ghzktpypUe;J Gy;Nkhl;il tiu fpof;F fiuNahug; ghijiaAk; fe;jsha; NrUtpyg; ghijiaAk; mtru mtrukhf cUthf;Ffpd;Nwhk;. fpof;F khfhzj;jpy; vQ;rpAs;s midj;J neLQ;rhiyfisAk; vjpu;tUk; ,uz;L Mz;LfSf;Fs; G+u;j;jp nra;J ehl;bd; Vida gpuNjrq;fSf;fpilapy;; cs;s nghUshjhu r%f murpay; njhlu;Gfis Nkk;gLj;JNtd;.

• kl;lf;fsg;G khtl;lj;jpy; ,Ue;J tlkj;jpa khfhzj;Jf;Fk; nfhOk;Gf;Fk; Jupj Nghf;Ftuj;J trjpfis toq;Ftjw;F kujq;flnty> nghyeWit> jpupNfhzkLg; ghijfs; Vw;fdNt mikf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. jpUNfhzkiy khtl;lj;jpy; ,wf;fz;bg; ghyk; Vw;fdNt jpwf;fg;gl;Ls;s mNjNeuj;jpy; ahd; xa ghyk; cs;spl;l rk;ge;jg;gl;l midj;Jg; ghyq;fspd; NtiyfSk; G+u;j;jp nra;ag;gl;Ls;sd.

• mk;ghiw khtl;lj;jpy; mWfk;Flhg; ghyk; jpwf;fg;gl;Ls;sNjhL> kl;lf;fsg;G khtl;lj;jpy; Xl;lkhtbg; ghyKk; Gjpa fy;ybg; ghyKk; kf;fSila cupikf;fhf xg;gilf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,e;jg; gpuNjrj;jpy; ePu;j;Njitiag; G+h;j;jp nra;tjw;fhf 59 Gjpa ePu;toq;fy; jpl;lq;fs; Muk;gpf;fg;gl;L gpujhd ePu;j;jhq;fpfs; 12 mikf;Fk; gzpfs; Vw;fdNt Muk;gpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

• Gjpjhf 164 ghlrhiyf; fl;llq;fs; mikf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,d;Dk; 327 fl;llq;fs; Gduikf;fg;gLfpd;wd. xt;nthU ghlrhiyAk; etPd tpQ;Qhd Ma;T$lj;ijAk; fzdp epiyaj;ijAk; nfhz;ljhf mikf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

• Rfhjhuj; Jiwapd; mgptpUj;jpf;fhf itj;jparhiyfSf;fhf Gjpjhf 55 thu;l;fs; mikf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. 445 itj;jpau;fs; Gjpjhf epakpf;fg;gl;Ls;sdu;.

• tho;thjhu mgptpUj;jpf;fhf 80>000 Vf;fu; tay;fs; gapuplg;gl;Ls;s mNjNeuk;> 2500 tPl;Lj; Njhl;lq;fSk; 19 gof; fpuhkq;fSk; cUthf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. vjpu;fhyj;jpy; njhlu;e;Jk; Nkw;Fwpg;gpl;l gapu;r;nra;ifia Nkk;gLj;jp Gjpa re;ijKiw xd;iw mwpKfg;gLj;JNtd;.

• Vw;Wkjp jahupg;Gg; gpuhe;jpak; xd;iw Muk;gpg;Ngd;.

• tho;thjhu mgptpUj;jpf;fhf Gjpjhf 100>000 Vf;fu; tay;fspy; gapu; nra;a top nra;Ntd;. 5>000 tPl;Lj; Njhl;lq;fisAk; 100 gof; fpuhkq;fisAk; cUthf;FNtd;.

• ghy; cw;gj;jp nra;fpd;w njhopiy Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;fhf Gjpjhf %d;W khjpupg; gz;izfis cUthf;fpAs;sJld;> ghy; cw;gj;jp nra;fpd;w 100 fpuhkq;fis mikj;jpUf;fpNwd;.

tlf;fpd; tre;jk;

• tlkhfhzj;jpy; ve;j xU ,lj;Jf;Fk; Rje;jpukhf Ngha;tUtjw;F ,Ue;j jilfis ehd; KOikahf ePf;fpAs;Nsd;.

• jw;NghJ epyTk; ghJfhg;gw;w epiyikfis fzf;fpnyLj;J mjpAah; ghJfhg;G tyaq;fis ePf;Ftjw;F gbg;gbahf eltbf;if vLg;Ngd;.

• tlf;fpy; cw;gj;jp nra;ag;gLk; ntq;fhak;> kpsfha; cl;gl;l tptrha cw;gj;jpfSf;F ,yFthf re;ijtha;g;Gf;fis Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhLg;gjw;F> ehl;by; Vida gpuNjrq;fnsq;Fk; fhzg;gLk; nghUshjhu ikaq;fSf;F nfhz;Lnry;tjw;Fj; Njitahd Nghf;Ftuj;J trjpfis rnjhr Clhf Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhLg;Ngd;.

• kjthr;rp – kd;dhu; ghij> aho;g;ghzk; – gUj;jpj;Jiwg; ghij> aho;g;ghzk; – khdpg;gha; Clhf fhiuefu;g; ghij> KUq;fd; – rpyhgj;Jiw> xl;LRl;lhd; – neLq;Nfzpg; ghij kw;Wk; tTdpah – n`hutg;nghj;jhd ghij vd;gtw;iw tpupthf;fp mgptpUj;jp nra;Ntd;.

• aho;g;ghzk; – fz;b tPjp (A-9)> aho;g;ghzk; – Gj;jsk; tPjpia Kd;Ndw;wp mjpNtfg; ghijahf Nkk;gLj;JNtd;.

• rq;Fg;gpl;bg; ghyj;ij clNd mikj;J aho;g;ghzf; Flhehl;il kd;dhu; kw;Wk; Gj;jsk; gpuNjrq;fNshL njhlu;GgLj;JNtd;. mj;Jld; aho;g;ghzj; jPTfis Nkk;gLj;jp neLQ;rhiy Kiwikapd; Clhf xd;NwhL xd;W ,ize;J aho;g;ghzf; Flhehl;Lld; njhlu;GgLj;JNtd;.

• aho;. Nghjdh itj;jparhiyia KOikahf etPdkag;gLj;JNtd;. mjw;F ,izahf fpspnehr;rp> Ky;iyj;jPT> khq;Fsk; cs;spl;l midj;J efuq;fspYk; cs;s itj;jparhiyfisAk; Gduikg;Ngd;.

• Jiuag;gh tpisahl;L ikjhdj;ij etPdkag;gLj;JNtd;.

• Rje;jpuj;jpd; milahs efukhf khq;Fsk; efuj;ij mgptpUj;jp nra;J khh;r; khjk; kf;fSf;F cupj;jhf;FNtd;.

• aho;g;ghzg; gy;fiyf;fofj;Jf;F Gjpjhf nghwpapay; gPlnkhd;iw mikj;Jf; nfhLg;Ngd;. njhopy;El;gf; fy;Y}upf;fhd tpLjp trjpfis tpupthf;FNtd;.

• tlkhfhzj;jpy; new;gaph;r; nra;ifapy; <LgLk; tptrhapfSf;F cah; tUkhdq;fSf;F tif nra;af;$bajhd etPd njhopEl;gq;fSld; $ba ghhpa mhprp Miyfs; ,uz;il epWTNtd;.

• tlkhfhzj;jpd; tptrha vOr;rpf;F Vw;Gilajhf tptrhagPlk; xd;iw fpspnehr;rp gpuNjrj;jpy; epWTNtd;.

• aho;g;ghz khtl;lj;Jf;Fj; Njitahd FbePu;j; Njitia epiwNtw;Wtjw;fhf aho;g;ghz ePu;toq;fy; jpl;lj;ij khu;r; khjj;jpy; eilKiwg;gLj;JNtd;.

• jiykd;dhu; – kjthr;rp – Xke;ij Gifapujg; ghijia 2011 Mk; Mz;by; G+u;j;jp nra;Ntd;.

• 2012 Mk; Mz;by; aho;g;ghzj;ij njw;fhrpahtpy; mjprpwe;j efukhf khw;WNtd;.

• fle;j fhyj;jpy; tpUk;gpNah tpUk;ghkNyh jtwhd topapy; ,l;Lr; nry;yg;gl;L MAjf; fyhrhuj;Jf;Fs; jkJ tho;f;ifapd; ,sikf;fhyj;ijg; gwpnfhLj;Jtpl;l ,isQh;fSf;Fk; AtjpfSf;Fk;> mth;fspd; r%f fyhrhu milahsq;fSf;F ghjpg;G Vw;glhj tifapy;> Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;l Gdh;tho;Tj; juhjuq;fspd; mbg;gilapy; xU tUl fhyj;Jf;Fs; Gdh;tho;tspj;J mth;fsJ ngw;Nwhh;fsplk; ifaspg;Ngd;.

tlf;fpYk; fpof;fpYk; rNfhju kf;fs; kPz;Lk; jj;jk; fpuhkq;fSf;F

‘tlf;fpd; tre;jk;’ epfo;r;rpj; jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; Vw;fdNt Muk;gpf;fg;gl;Ls;s tTdpahtpd; eyd;Ghp fpuhkq;fspy; ,Ue;j tTdpah> kd;dhu; kw;Wk; aho;g;ghz khtl;lq;fSf;Fupa midtiuAk; Ky;iyj;jPT kw;Wk; fpspnehr;rp khtl;lq;fisr; Nru;e;j ngUe;njhifahNdhiuAk; kPsf;Fbaku;j;jpAs;Nshk;. Ky;iyj;jPT kw;Wk; fpspnehr;rp khtl;lq;fisr; Nru;e;jth;fs; khj;jpuNk ,d;Dk; Fbaku;j;jg;gl Ntz;batu;fshf cs;sdu;. epyf;fz;zpntbfs; mfw;wg;gLfpd;w tpiuTf;Nfw;g mtu;fs; midtiuAk; gbg;gbahf jhkjkpd;wp Fbaku;j;JNtd;.

1990k; Mz;L tlkhfhzj;jpypUe;J Gypfspdhy; gyte;jkhf ntspNaw;wg;gl;l K];ypk; kf;fs; midtiuAk; mtHfSila nrhe;jg; gpuNjrj;jpy; kPs; FbNaw;wk; nra;af;$bajhf tPlikg;G> tho;thjhuk;> cl;gl rfy cl;fl;likg;G trjpfs; njhlHghd tplaq;fspy; cupa ftdk; vLf;fg;gl;L KOikahd fUj;jpl;lk; tiuag;gl;L mJ mKy; nra;ag;gLk;. 

tPLfisf; fl;Ltjw;F

• kPsf;Fbaku;j;Jfpd;w xt;nthU FLk;gj;jpdUf;Fk; jw;fhypf thoplq;fis mikj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;fhf jw;NghJ toq;fg;gLfpd;w 50>000 &ghTf;F Nkyjpfkhf NkYk; 50>000 &gh ngWkjpahd nghUl;fisAk; ngw;Wf; nfhLg;Ngd;.

• Nrjkile;Js;s tPLfis kPs mikj;Jf;nfhs;tjw;fhf 350>000 &gh gzj;ij ePz;lfhy mbg;gilapd; fPo; toq;FNtd;.

• tPLfisj; jpUj;Jtjw;fhf xU yl;rk; &gh nfhLg;gdT toq;FNtd;.

• xt;nthU tPl;bw;Fk; kyry$l trjpfs; mikj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;F cjtpfs; toq;FNtd;.

tptrha Cf;Ftpg;G

• rfy tptrhaf; FLk;gq;fSf;Fk; jw;NghJ nfhLf;fg;gl;L tUfpd;w tptrha cgfuzq;fs;> kPsf;Fbakh;j;jg;gLk; rfy FLk;gq;fSf;Fk; toq;fg;gLk;.

• rfy tptrhaf; FLk;gq;fSf;Fk; jw;NghJ toq;fg;gLfpd;w tpijney;> cutiffs; xt;nthU Nghfj;jpd; NghJk; ,ytrkhf toq;fg;gLk;.

• ney; tptrhapfs; rq;fk; xt;nthd;Wf;Fk; jz;zPh;g; gk;gp xd;Wk; buf;lh; xd;Wk; ,ytrkhf toq;fg;gLk;.

kPd;gpbj; njhopy;

• xt;nthU kPdtj; njhopyhsUf;Fk; Njitahd kPd;gpb cgfuzg; nghjp xd;W toq;fg;gLk;.

• kPd;tsj; jpl;lkply; epiyaq;fs; ,uz;il kd;dhh; kw;Wk; aho;g;ghzj;jpy; epWTNtd;.

fhy;eil mgptpUj;jp

• Nfhoptsh;g;Gf;F Njitahd FQ;Rfs; kw;Wk; mjw;Fj; Njitahd cgfuzq;fs; midj;ijAk; ,ytrkhf toq;FNtd;.

• ghy; cw;gj;jpapd; Nkk;ghl;Lf;fhf ghy; cw;gj;jpahsh; fpuhkq;fis epWTNtd;. ghy; cw;gj;jpj; njhopw;rhiynahd;iw tTdpahtpy; Muk;gpg;Ngd;.

• Ranjhopypy; <Lgl tpUk;Gk; xt;nthUtUf;Fk; mjw;F mtrpakhd cgfuzg; nghjpnahd;iw ,ytrkhf toq;FNtd;.