Nju;jypy; Nghl;bapLtJ Vd;?

j. rpj;jhu;jd;

jkpou;fspd; jdpj;Jtkhd murpay; nraw;ghLfis Kd;ndLg;gNj vkJ gpujhd murpay; ,yf;fhFk;. vdpDk; Ntz;lj;jfhj> tpUk;gj;jfhj rf;jpfspd; iffspy; tTdpah efurigapd; mjpfhuk; gwpNgha;tplf;$lhJ vd;gjw;fhfNt Nju;jypy; Nghl;bapLfpd;Nwhk; vd;W jkpoPo kf;fs; tpLjiyf; fof (Gnshl;) j;jpd; jiytUk; Kd;dhs; td;dpkhtl;l ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdUkhd ju;kypq;fk; rpj;jhu;j;jd; njuptpj;Js;shu;.

aho;.khefurig kw;Wk; tTdpah efurigj; Nju;jy;fs; njhlu;ghf mtu; QhapW jpdf;FuYf;F toq; fpa tpNrl Ngl;bapy; NkYk; njuptpf;fg;gl;Ls;sjhtJ.

ngUe;Jauq;fSf;Fk; mtyq;fSf;Fk; kj;jpapy; td;dpkf;fs; jkJ tho;tplq; fis> nrhj;Jfis KOikahf ,oe;J ,lk;ngau;e;J mfjpKfhk;fspy; tho;e;J nfhz;bUf;Fk; ,d;iwa neUf;fbahd R+o;epiyapy; aho;.khefurig kw;Wk; tTdpah efurig vd;gtw;Wf;fhd Nju;jy; jpzpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,J mtrpakhdnjhd;nwdf; fUJfpd;wPu; fsh?

tlf;F> fpof;F gpuNjrnkq;Fk; [deha fk;> gd;Kfj;jd;ik vd;gd Ngzg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,J mtrpakhdnjhd;whFk;. td;dpapypUe;J ,lk;ngau;e;J te;Js;s kf;fspy; ngUk;ghyhdtu;fspd; cwtpdu;fs;> nrhe;jq;fs; kpfg;ngUkstpyh Ndhu; tTdpahtpy; jhd; tho;e;J nfhz; bUf;fpwhu;fs;.

tTdpah efurigf;Fs; thOk; kf;fspy; ngUkstpyhNdhupd; tho;f;if ,d;W jpdKk; ,lk;ngau;e;j Kfhk;fspy; trpf;Fk; jkJ cwTfis Njbf; fz;Lgpbf;Fk; eltbf;iffspy; <LgLtJk; mtu;fSf;Fj; Njitahd czTg; nghUl;fis vLj;Jr; nry;tjpYNk fope;J nfhz;bUf;fpwJ.

,e;epiyapy; Ntz;lj;jfhj> tpUk;gj; jfhj rf;jpfspd; iffspy; tTdpah efu rigapd; mjpfhuk; mgfupf;fg;gl;L Ngha; tplf;$lhJ vd;gjw;fhfNt Nju;jypy; Nghl;bapLfpd;Nwhk;. fle;jfhyj;jpy; tTdpah efurig vkJ fl;Lg;ghl;by; ,Ue;j Ntisapy; ehk; Kd;ndLj;j Ntiyj; jpl;lq;fs; murpay; Rayhgq;fSf;F mg;ghy; kf;fs; eyd;fUjpa nraw;ghLfis vtUk; kwe;JtplKbahJ. ,jid tTdpah kf;fs; vd;Wk; kwe;Jtplg; NghtJkpy;iynad;gNj vkJ cWjpahd ek;gpf;ifahFk;.

jkpo;g; ghuhSkd;wg; gpujpepjpfshy; $l ,d;iwa R+o;epiyapy; vkJ kf;fSf;F vjidAk; ngw;Wf;nfhLf;f Kbahj epiyapy; aho;.khefurig kw;Wk; tTdpah efurigA+lhf vjid rhjpf;f KbAnkd;W fUJfpd;wPu;fs;?

ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; mq;fk; tfpf;Fk; 22 jkpo;j;Njrpa $l;likg;G ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu;fSk; Fwpg;ghf tlf;fpd; gpujpepjpfs; vd;W $wpf;nfhs;Nthu; Gypfspd; ifg;nghk;ikfshf khj;jpuNk nraw;gl;lhu;fs;.

jkJ fl;rp cWg;gpdu;fspd; vjpu;fhy eyd;fisf;$l kwe;J jkpo; kf;fspd; xNunahU Vfg; gpujpepjpfs; GypfNs vd;w Nfh\j;ij cs;ehl;bYk; ru;tNjr uPjpahfTk; Kd;ndLj;jhu;fs;.

ghuhSkd;wj;jpd; Clhf toq;fg;gLk; gd;Kfg;gLj;jg;gl;l epjpAjtpapidf; nfhz;L tlf;F> fpof;F jkpo;kf;fspd; mgptpUj;jpg; gzpfis Kd;ndLg;gJ njhlu;gpy; mtu;fs; vg;NghJk; mf;fiw nrYj;jpajpy;iy. Gypfspd; nfhs;iffis Kd;ndLg;gjpNyNa fz;Zk; fUj;Jkhf nraw;gl;lhu;fs;. Vfg;gpujpepjpj;Jtk; vd;w nfhs;ifia Kd;ndLg;gjpNyNa mtjhdkhf ,Ue;jhu;fs;. ,e;epiyapy; kf;fs; mgptpUj;jpg; gzpfs; njhlu;gpy; mtu;fshy; vt;thW rpe;jpf;f KbAk;.

Mdhy;> 1994Mk; Mz;L td;dpapy; %d;W ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu;fisAk; efurigj; jiytiuAk; nfhz;bUe;j ehk; ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; vjpuzpapy; ,Ue;jhYk; gy;NtW mgptpUj;jpj; jpl;lq;fis njhlu;r;rpahf Kd;ndLj;J te;Njhk;.

Kd;dhs; tTdpah efurigj; jiytu; jhd; md;W njhlu;e;j mNj gzpfis kPz;Lk; Kd;ndLj;Jr; nry;thu; vd;gJ vkJ kf;fSf;F ed;F njupAk;. me;j mbg;gilapy; Gnshl; mikg;igAk; mjd; eq;$uk; rpd;dj;ijAk; mtu;fs; epr;rak; Mjupg;ghu;fs; vd;w ek;gpf;if vkf;Fs;sJ.

tTdpah efurig ,jw;F Ke;jpa fhyj;jpy; cq;fs; (Gnshl;) fl;Lg;ghl;bypUe;j NghJ gy; NtW mgptpUj;jpj; jpl;lq;fis Kd; ndLj;Js;sjhf $wpdPu;fs;. mjpy; cz;ikAk; ,Uf;fpwJ. vjpu;tUk; Nju;jypy; tTdpah efurigiaf; ifg;gw;wpdhy; vt;thwhd nraw;ghL fis Kd;ndLg;gPu;fs;?

tTdpah efurigj; Nju;jypy; ehk; jdpj;Jg; Nghl;bapLtjd; gpujhd Nehf;fk; jkpou;fspd; jdpj;Jt khd murpay; nraw;ghLfis Kd;ndLg; gjw;fhfNtahFk;. ,jd; %yk; ,uz;L nrjpfis ehk; ru;tNjrj;jpw;Fk; cs; ehl;bw;Fk; ntspg;gLj;JNthk;.

td;dpapypUe;J kpfg;ngUk; mtyq; fSf;Fs; mfg;gl;L ngUk; Jauq;fis mDgtpj;J te;Js;s kf;fspd; kPs;FbNaw; wk;> kjthr;rp Nrhjidr;rhtb mfw;wg;gl Ntz;Lk;> vkJ ntw;wpapd; %yk; ,it ntspg;gLj;jg;gLk;.

njhlu;e;Jk; mopTg; ghijapy; ,l;Lr; nry;Yk; Nfh\q;fis Kd;ndLg;gtu;fis Gwe;js;sp vd;Wk; ,e;j kf;fspd; eydpy; mf;fiwAs;s vk;ik kf;fs; Mjupf;f Ntz;Lk;.

tTdpah efurigia kPz;Lk; ifg; gw;Wtjd; %yk; kf;fspd; ek;gpf;iff;F tpRthrkhf nraw;gLNthk;. mjw; fhd mq;fPfhuj;ij toq;Ftjw;fhd ek;gpf;ifia kf;fs; cWjpg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.

jkpoPo kf;fs; tpLjiyf; fofk; (Gnshl;)> jkpou; tpLjiyf; $l;lzp> <.gp.Mu;.vy;.vt;.gj;kehgh Mfpa %d;W jkpo;f; fl;rpfSk; ,ize;J [dehaf jkpo;j; Njrpa $l;lzp vd;w ngaupy; nghJ ,zf;fg;ghl;Lld; nraw;gl;L fpof;F khfhz rigj; Nju;jypYk; Nghl;bapl;L xU Mrdj;ij ntd;nwLj;jJ. Mdhy;> ,d;W gy;NtWgl;l Kuz;ghLfs; Njhd;wpAs;sikf;Ff; fhuznkd;d?

[dehaf jkpo;j; Njrpa $l;lzpapy; jw;NghJ rpy ryryg;Gfs; Vw;gl;lhYk; $l vjpu;fhyj;jpy; vkJ murpay; Ntiyj; jpl;lq;fis vkJ kf;fspd; eyd;fUjp nghWg;Gld; tpl;Lf; nfhLg;Gld; Kd;ndLj;Jr; nry;Nthk;. ,g;NghJk; $l aho;.khefu rigj; Nju;jypy; cjaR+upad; rpd;dj;jpYk; tTdpah efurigj; Nju;jypy; eq;$uk; rpd;dj;jpYk; nghJ ,zf;fg;ghl;LlNdNa Nghl;bapLfpd;Nwhk;.

[dehaf jkpo;j;Njrpa $l; lzp njhlu;e;Jk; nghJ ,zf;fg; ghl;LlNdNa nraw;gLtjhf $W fpd;wPu;fs;? Mdhy;> cq;fSld; ,iz e;J nraw;gLk; jkpou; tpLjiyf; $l;lzpapdu; ,ufrpakhf nrd;W tTdpah efurig Nju;jYf;F Ntl;G kDj; jhf;fy; nra Kw;gl;ljd; cs; Nehf;fnkd;d?

jkpou; tpLjiyf; $l;lzpapd; tTdpah fpisapy; mz;ika fhyq;fspy; ,ize;Jnfhz;l FWfpa> Raeykpf;f murpay; Nghf;Fila xUrpyupd; epu;g;ge;jq;fspdhNyNa ,e;j epiyikNaw;gl;lJ. vdpDk;> Ntl;GkD ,Wjpapy; epuhfupf;fg;gl;lJ njupe;j tplakhFk;.

jkpou; tpLjiyf; $l;lzpapd; ePz;l fhyf; nfhs;ifia Vw;Wf;nfhz;l Muk;gfhy cWg;gpdu;fs; vtUk; ,jpy; rk;ge;jg;gl;ljhf vk;khy; mwpa Kbatpy;iy. kf;fs; eyd;fSf;F mg;ghy; ntWkNd "tu;j;jf murpay;' nfhz;ltu;fNs ,jpy; Kd;dpd;Ws;sdu;. ,ijg;gw;wp ehk; myl;bf; nfhs;s tpy;iy.

tpLjiyg; Gypfs; mopf;fg;gl;Ls;sjhf mwptpf;fg;gl;Ls;s epiyapy; jkpo; kf;fspd; eyd;fUjp Vd; Vida midj;J jkpo;f; fl;rpfSk; xd;Wgl;L nraw;glj; jaq;FtNjd;?

cq;fSila Nfs;tp %yk; Gypfs; jhd; jkpo;f; fl;rpfspd; xw;Wikf;F jilahftpUe;jtu;fs; vd;W mu;j;jg;gLfpd;wJ. Mdhy;> 2004Mk; Mz;L Nju;jypy; jkpo; kf;fs; xd;Wgl;L tpl;lhu;fs; vd;W $wg;gl;lJ. 22 ghuhSkd;w cWg;gpdu;fs; njupT nr a;ag;gl;lhu;fs;. mNjNeuk;> Gypfs; jhd; Vfg;gpujpepjpfs; vd;w gpurhuk; mtu;fshy; jPtpukhf Kd;ndLf;fg;gl;lJ. mjid ru;tNjrKk; ,yq;if muRk; Vw;W GypfSld; gy jlitfs; Ngr;R thu;j;ijfspy; <Lgl;lJ.

md;iwa me;jf; fhyfl;lj;jpy; muRf;Fk; GypfSf;Fkpilapyhd rkhjhdg; Ngr;Rthu;j;ijfs; rPu;Fiytjw;F xUNghJk; vkJ fl;rp fhuzpahf mikatpy;iy. kpfTk; mtjhdkhfNt nraw;gl;Nlhk;.

2004,y; jkpo;j; Njrpa $l;likg;gpw;F thf;fspj;j kf;fs; rkhjhdk; tug;Nghfpd;wJ vd;w ek;gpf;ifapNyNa thf;fspj;jhu;fs;.

Mdhy;> ,d;W jkpo;j;Njrpaf; $l;likg; gpdu; epiyik Kw;whf khwptpl;lJ. Gypfspd; jiytu; gpughfud; ,we;J xU fpoikf;Fs;NsNa $l;likg;gpdu; epiy jLkhwpg; NghAs;sdu;.

Vf gpujpepjpahf Vw;Wf;nfhs;stpy;iy nad;W $Wgtu;fs; xUGwKk; kWGwk; muRf;F jhTk; epiyapYs;NshUNk ,d;W $l;likg;gpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wdu;. ,e;jr; re;ju;g;gthj> murpay;thj epiyg;ghLfs; KbTf;F te;j gpd;du; kf;fspd; eydpy; mf;fiw nfhz;l> mjw;fhd mu;g;gzpg;G rpe;jid nfhz;l jiytu;fs; kj;jpapy; ,zf;fg;ghL te;jhy; mJNt vkJ kf;fspd; vjpu;fhyj;jpw;F gad;juf;$bajhf ,Uf;Fk; vd;W fUJfpd;Nwd;.